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All Journal Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Universa Medicina Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti Jurnal AKAL: Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika
Magdalena Wartono
Department Of Anatomy, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti/Department Of Occupational Medicine, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, West Jakarta, Indonesia
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Manual handling as risk factor of low back pain among workers Harrianto, Ridwan; Samara, Diana; Tjhin, Purnamawati; Wartono, Magdalena
Universa Medicina Vol 28, No 3 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2009.v28.170-178

Abstract

Disorders of the musculoskeletal system constitute a considerable health problem in industrialized societies. Low back pain (LBP) remains a common and costly problem among the workers. Workplace injuries, primarily musculoskeletal disorders, are a persistent problem for nursing. A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate prevalence of LBP as well as the potential risk factors associated with LBP. These potential risk factors include individual characteristics, job duration, type of work, and manual handling knowledge and practice. Seventy-six subjects consisting of 30 nurses and 46 administrative workers were recruited into the study. Symptoms of LBP cases were assessed by means of a simple questionnaire, and the diagnosis of LBP was confirmed by clinical examination. The study showed that the overall point prevalence rate of LBP was 42.1%, while the overall 12-month prevalence rate was 69.7%. Occupational group and manual handling practice were independent predictors for point prevalence of LBP. Nursing occupation significantly increased the risk of point prevalence rate of LBP by 2.703 (95% C.I. OR 1.046 – 6.984) compared to administrative workers. Nurses with frequent manual handling practice had a 2.917-fold higher risk of developing a point prevalence of LBP, although this risk was statistically not significant (OR=2.917;95% C.I. 0.094-3.003). The study indicates that an association exists between manual handling practice and LBP prevalence.
Musculoskeletal pain and posture decrease step length in young adults Rachmawati, Maria Regina; Samara, Diana; Tjhin, Purnamawati; Wartono, Magdalena; Bastian, Yefta
Universa Medicina Vol 28, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2009.v28.92-99

Abstract

Pain of the musculoskeletal system, especially low back pain, is one of the most frequent problems with a high risk of disability. The aim of this research study was to determine the existence of an association between low back pain on one hand,  posture and step length on the other. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 77 healthy young adult subjects. Step length was measured with the Biodex Gait Trainer 2 (230 VAC). The study results indicate that 62.3% of the young adult subjects had suffered from low back pain. There was no significant association between gender and pain. In male subjects no significant association was found between pain on one hand and mean difference in step length and posture on the other. However, in female subjects with abnormal posture, there was a highly significant difference in left step length between subjects with back pain and those without (p=0.007).  The results of a multiple regression analysis indicate that posture has the greatest influence on left step length (B=4.135; 95% Confidence Interval 0.292-7.977). It is recommended that in the examination of low back pain an assessment be made of posture, step length and difference in step lengths.
High toluene exposure risk increases risk of olfactory dysfunction in furniture workers Magdalena Wartono; Herkutanto Herkutanto; Niken Lestari
Universa Medicina Vol. 34 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2015.v34.68-76

Abstract

BACKGROUNDFew studies have investigated the impact on olfactory functioning ofoccupational exposure to toluene, an industrial solvent used in paints andcleaning fluids. The estimated olfactory dysfunction prevalence is 0.5–5%. Patients frequently do not complain about olfactory dysfunction.However, occupational exposure to chemicals may affect workers’ healthand safety, because of their continuous inhalation. This study aimed toexamine the relationship between toluene exposure and olfactorydysfunction in furniture workers.METHODSThis was a cross-sectional study involving 65 workers. Data collectionwas by observation and interview on demographic characteristics, historyof habits, and symptoms of chronic rhinitis. Risk of exposure scores wereevaluated from potential hazard, exposure level, duration of employment,type of work, use of masks, ventilation of work space, and education andtraining. Olfactory function was tested using Sniffin’ Sticks, anddetermination of environmental toluene level was by personal sampling.The odds ratio was used to test correlations between variables.RESULTSOnly 44 subjects could be analyzed, 37 (84.1%) of whom had olfactorydysfunction. Workers with high toluene exposure had a significantly 12.5-fold risk of olfactory dysfunction in comparison with those with lowexposure (OR=12.5; CI 95% 1.35 – 115.79).CONCLUSIONSToluene exposure increases risk of olfactory dysfunction in furnitureworkers. Olfactory function testing should be considered for initialscreening or periodic testing of furniture workers. Low toluene levels witha high proportion of olfactory dysfunction indicate that olfactory dysfunctionis an early negative impact of chemical inhalation.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA VAKSIN COVID-19 Tjam Diana Samara; Magdalena Wartono; Purnamawati Tjhin; Nany Hairunisa
Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1730.136 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/akal.v3i1.9780

Abstract

Vaksin Covid-19 merupakan satu cara di antara beberapa cara yang lain untuk mempercepat mengakhiri pandemi Covid-19. Itu sebabnya usaha untuk membuat seluruh rakyat Indonesia mendapatkan vaksin ini agar terbentuk herd immunity terus digalakkan. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang vaksin Covid-19 agar masyarakat paham dan bersedia untuk divaksin.Karena itu Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti dalam program pengabdian kepada masyarakat kali ini mengadakan penyuluhan kepada warga anggota gereja Paroki Harapan Indah yang berada di wilayah Ignatius Loyola, Bekasi. Acara dilaksanakan secara daring (online dengan zoom) pada tanggal 28 Maret 2021 dengan metode penyuluhan dan tanya jawab. Keberhasilan dari penyuluhan ini adalah peserta mendapatkan pemahaman akan pentingnya vaksin Covid-19 dan tidak takut untuk divaksin.
EDUKASI DAN PENCEGAHAN TENTANG REPETITIVE STRAIN INJURY DI TEMPAT KERJA JAKARTA UTARA Magdalena Wartono; Diana Samara; Nany Hairunnisa; Permasisonya Brilliant
Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2112.711 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/akal.v3i1.9801

Abstract

Gerakan repetisi dan/atau posisi kerja yang janggal bisa mengakibatkan cedera pada otot, saraf, ligamentum dan tendon baik sementara maupun permanen. Keadaan ini disebut sebagai Repetitive Strain Injury. Para pekerja di salah satu perusahaan pembangkit listrik banyak yang terpajan dengan gerakan repetisi pada aktivitas pemeliharaan unit pembangkit, seperti gerakan memutar pergelangan tangan dan tidak jarang dari mereka mengelukan masalah yang berkaitan dengan muskuloskeletal. Oleh sebab itu pemahaman tentang repetitive strain injury, seperti gejala dan dampaknya, serta pelatihan untuk mengurangi atau mencegah timbulnya keluhan repetitive strain injury menjadi penting bagi para pekerja perusahaan ini dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas kerja. Kegiatan dilakukan secara daring yang dihadiri oleh 98 orang. Kegiatan berupa edukasi (penyuluhan) disertai dengan pemutaran video tentang langkah-langkah meregangkan otot-otot tangan yang baik dilakukan sebelum bekerja agar otot-otot siap untuk diajak bekerja. Sebagai evaluasi pengetahuan peserta tentang repetitive strain injury, dilakukan pretest dan posttest. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang posisi tubuh yang baik saat bekerja dari 78% menjadi 88% di posttest, demikian juga dengan pertanyaan mengenai cara pencegahan repetitive strain injury (68% menjadi 93%). Dengan demikian kegiatan edukasi tentang repetitive strain injury dan pencegahannya ini bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dari pekerja.
Penyuluhan Hipertensi serta Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Lansia di Cengkareng Barat Dian Mediana; Magdalena Wartono; Purnamawati Tjhin; Lie Tanu Merijanti; Kartini; Joice Viladelphia Kalumpiu; Dewi Hastuty; Kurniasari
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v2i1.16792

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition that is often found in primary health care, because the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is relatively high. According to RISKESDAS 2018, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia was 34.11%. Hypertension is a major public health problem, responsible for at least 45% of deaths from heart disease and 51% of deaths from stroke. The increasing prevalence of hypertension is caused by population growth, old age and risk factors for unhealthy dietary behavior. In addition to hypertension, through general health checks, other diseases can be found, especially degenerative diseases. In elderly it is important to carry out periodic checks because the higher the risk of degenerative diseases due to decreased the function of various organs of the body. The activities of Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat are carried out by counseling and health care on 4th January 2023 to 42 participants aged ≥46 years (early elderly) at Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 4. The results of the counseling get a 43% increase in knowledge about hypertension. The results of the health care get diagnosis of 23% hypertension, 17% stroke, 17% neuralgia, 9% osteoarthritis, 9% diabetes mellitus, 9% cephalalgia, 6% gastritis, 6% dermatitis, and 4% anemia. It is hoped that this activity can run continuously to achieve better elderly health.
Relationship of bizygomatic and bigonial breadth with the suitability of surgical masks Diana Samara; Magdalena Wartono; Nany Hairunisa; Lie T. Merijanti; Alvin M. Ridwan; Ridwan Harrianto
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 55, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci005502202305

Abstract

Use of masks is mandatory to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Appropriate masks that match the face size is very important to avoid leakage. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between bizygomatic and bigonial breadth with the suitability of surgical masks. It was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted at the Occupational Medicine Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta during March to April 2021. A total 132 employees of Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti aged from 20 to 64 y.o. who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria participated in this study. No significantly difference in age (p=0.248) and body mass index (BMI) (p=0.226) was observed. However, there was a significantly difference in bizygomatic width (p=0.000) and bigonial width (p=0.001) between men and women. The use of appropriate surgical masks was observed in 89 respondents, but not suitable for 43 respondents. There was no significantly difference between BMI, bizygomatic width and bigonial width with the suitability of surgical masks. However, old age was significantly more appropriate for using surgical masks than young people. In conclusion, BMI, bizygomatic width, and bigonial width are not substantially different with the suitability of surgical masks. However, older age is more suitable for employing surgical masks than younger age.
STRES KERJA PADA KARYAWAN YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN FAKTOR PSIKOSOSIAL LINGKUNGAN KERJA Albasithu, Farras Fahira; Wartono, Magdalena
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Volume 9, Nomor 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v9i1.16221

Abstract

Every company demands good productivity from its employees. However, there are things that can cause a decrease in work productivity, one of which is work stress. This common mental state in employees can be caused by bad work environment psychosocial factors. Decreased of work productivity could occur because employees who experience stress would find it difficult to concentrate and easily tired. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between psychosocial factors in the work environment and work stress on employees. Method: Observational research with a cross-sectional study using the COPSOQ-II and SDS questionnaires on 112 employees at ministry in 2021. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and was processed using the SPSS program with a significance level used of 0.005. Results:The results of the analysis between the psychosocial factors of the work environment and work stress on employees obtained a value of p = 0.000 which indicated that there was a significant relationship (p <0.005). So it could be concluded that there was a significant relationship between psychosocial factors in the work environment and work stress on employees. Conclusion: This study shows that there is a significant relationship between psychosocial factors in the work environment and work stress on employees.
PENYULUHAN DIET UNTUK PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Mediana, Dian; Wartono, Magdalena; Samara, Diana; Sidarta, Nuryani; Setiawati, Lenny; Sutanto, Hans Utama
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v1i2.19621

Abstract

Di Indonesia, hipertensi merupakan peringkat ketiga penyebab kematian akibat penyakit tidak menular. Menurut RISKESDAS 2018 sebanyak 34,1% penduduk Indonesia dewasa menderita hipertensi. Angka prevalensi ini mengalami peningkatan jika dibandingkan dengan RISKESDAS 2013 sebesar 25,8%. Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah menetap dengan sistole ≥140 mmHg dan/atau diastole ≥90 mmHg setelah pemeriksaan berulang (berlaku untuk semua orang dewasa). Penyebab hipertensi berhubungan dengan genetik dan faktor lingkungan, 90-95% kasus adalah hipertensi esensial yaitu bukan disebabkan oleh penyakit lain. Penanganannya tidak hanya dengan medikamentosa, tetapi pasien harus dapat mengikuti gaya hidup sehat, termasuk menurunkan berat badan bila penderita mengalami berat badan berlebih. Diet untuk penderita hipertensi dianjurkan diet rendah garam natrium, tinggi kalium, tinggi kalsium, dan tinggi magnesium. Pilihan makanan yang baik adalah banyak sayur dan buah, daging tanpa lemak dan produk susu, serta zat gizi mikro. Diet yang terbukti paling efektif adalah Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH). Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran warga mengenai masalah hipertensi. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan kepada 30 peserta usia dewasa di RW 011, Kelurahan Tomang, Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan, Jakarta Barat. Hasil dari penyuluhan mendapatkan 22% peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi dan diet DASH.
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA VITAMIN D DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KEPADA PETUGAS PPSU DI KELURAHAN RAWA BUAYA, JAKARTA BARAT Wartono, Magdalena; Mediana, Dian; Samara, Tjam Diana; Kosasih, Adrianus
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v2i1.21696

Abstract

Penyakit kardiovaskular terutama stroke dan kedua penyakit jantung koroner merupakan 37% penyebab kematian di Indonesia. Diketahui bahwa vitamin D memiliki pengaruh protektif terhadap sistem kardiovaskular. Defisiensi vitamin D terjadi pada hampir seluruh populasi di negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Di Indonesia, defisiensi berhubungan dengan diet makanan sumber vitamin D yang kurang dan perilaku berpakaian tertutup. Minimnya paparan kulit terhadap sinar matahari menyebabkan penyerapan ultraviolet untuk mengubah vitamin D menjadi bentuk aktif akan berkurang. Petugas Penanganan Prasarana dan Sarana Umum (PPSU) di Jakarta yang bekerja hampir sepanjang hari di luar ruangan belum terjamin memiliki kadar vitamin D yang cukup. Tujuan PkM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya vitamin D dalam kaitannya untuk pencegahan penyakit jantung koroner. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan yang disajikan dalam bentuk power point dan dilanjutkan dengan tanya jawab. Peserta diberikan soal pre-test dan post-test guna mengukur keberhasilan penyuluhan. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan kepada 80 orang petugas PPSU Kelurahan Rawa Buaya, Kecamatan Cengkareng, Jakarta Barat pada 18 Oktober 2024. Hasilnya didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai manfaat vitamin D dan pencegahan penyakit jantung koroner sebesar 17.67%. Kesimpulannya pengetahuan petugas PPSU Kelurahan Rawa Buaya akan manfaat vitamin D dan pencegahan penyakit jantung koroner telah meningkat.
Co-Authors Adrianus Kosasih Albasithu, Farras Fahira Alvin M. Ridwan Briliant, Permaisonya Budihartanti, Patricia Cynthia Devi Aristiana Dewi Hastuty Dian Mediana, Dian Hairunisa, Nany Herkutanto Herkutanto Indah Rhamdani Joice Viladelphia Kalumpiu Kartini Kurniasari Kurniasari Kurniasari Kurniasari Lenny Setiawati Lie T. Merijanti Lie Tanu Merijanti, Lie Tanu Maria Regina Rachmawati, Maria Regina Nany Hairunnisa Niken Lestari Nuryani Sidarta, Nuryani Permasisonya Brilliant Purnamawati Tjhin Purnamawati Tjhin, Purnamawati Queena Raihan Salsabila Rahmansyah, Mulia Raisha Ochi Melinda Ridwan Harrianto Ridwan Harrianto, Ridwan Salma, Nabilla Maudy Sarifa Sarifa Shafia, Faiza Sutanto, Hans Utama Tjam Diana Samara Yefta Bastian, Yefta YENNY YENNY