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Journal : Global Art Creativity Conference

Interpreting Life Values in The Performance of Ramayana Shadow Puppet Setubanda Play Marajaya, I Made
Proceeding Bali-Bhuwana Waskita: Global Art Creativity Conference Vol. 3 (2023): Proceedings Bali-Bhuwana Waskita: Global Art Creativity Conference
Publisher : UPT Pusat Penerbitan LP2MPP ISI Bali

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Abstract

Ramayana Shadow Puppet Performance is a type of Balinese shadow puppet from the Ramayana Epic, and its position still exists in society today. The Ramayana Shadow Puppet Performance's main characters are Rama a symbol of good and Ravana a symbol of evil. The characters consist of humans, monkeys (ore), and giants. This performance of Ramayana story is famous for its characteristic "ngore" (monkey sound). One of the most popular plays show is Setubanda play, named Sundara Kanda. The shadow puppet play tells the story of Rama's army led by Sugriwa was building a connecting bridge from Mount Mahendra to Alengka. The Setubanda Bridge which had been completed by Rama's troops was then damaged by Ravana's son Detya Kala Sura Bhuta and his crocodile army. Then there was a war that ended with the death of Detya Kala Sura Bhuta. This research used qualitative methods and was supported by semiotic and hermeneutic theories. It can be philosophically interpreted as a bridge between Paramatman (Rama) and Jiwatman (Sita) who were separated by Ravana. The Setubanda play contains many life values; the value of education, leadership, unity, loyalty, and the value of solidarity.
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF BALINESE SHADOW PUPPETRY IN THE GLOBAL ERA Marajaya, I Made; Peradantha, Ida Bagus Gede Surya
Proceeding Bali-Bhuwana Waskita: Global Art Creativity Conference Vol. 4 (2024): Proceedings Bali-Bhuwana Waskita: Global Art Creativity Conference
Publisher : UPT Pusat Penerbitan LP2MPP ISI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31091/bbwp.v4i1.589

Abstract

This study is motivated by the significant changes in Balinese shadow puppetry (wayang) resulting from the integration of technology in the global era. While the introduction of technology has opened new opportunities for the development of Balinese wayang, there are concerns that its use may undermine traditional values, affect the creativity of the puppeteers, and potentially threaten the preservation of this art form. Based on this, the study poses two main research questions: (1) How does technology influence the creativity of Balinese wayang in the global era? and (2) What are the impacts on the preservation and advancement of Balinese wayang? This qualitative research employs data collection methods such as observation, interviews, and literature review. The data were analyzed descriptively and interpretively, supported by creativity theory. The results indicate that technology has stimulated boundless innovation in Balinese wayang, leading to more engaging audio-visual performances. Moreover, the use of technology has contributed to the resurgence of the wayang-watching culture in Balinese society, while supporting the sustainability of this art form in the global era.