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KEKUATAN ALAT BUKTI SURAT (VISUM ET REPERTUM) DALAM PEMBUKTIAN DAKWAAN PERSETUBUHAN ANAK Lathifah Nur Azizah; Bambang Santoso
Verstek Vol 11, No 2 (2023): APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v11i2.72159

Abstract

This study aims to determine the urgency ofVisum et Repertumin proving the crime of child intercourse and to find out the judge's consideration of documentary evidence (Visum et Repertum) in deciding cases of child intercourse. This research is normative or doctrinal legal research with a case approach. The types of data used are primary and secondary data. The technique used in collecting legal materials for this research is document or literature study. This study uses the analysis technique of the syllogism method which is deductive in nature, namely by using the major premise in the form of legal rules and proceeding to the minor premise in the form of legal facts. From these two premises, a conclusion is drawn. Based on this research, the results obtained were that in proving the indictment of the crime of child sexual intercourse, the Decision of the Surakarta District Court Number 4/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN. SktVisum et Repertumhas an important role because the crime of intercourse is carried out in a quiet place so it will be difficult to find witnesses who can see or hear. Apart from that, in child intercourse, the child's immature condition makes it difficult for the child to reveal what has happened to him. Therefore, the evidence found on the victim's body has an important role.Keywords: Child intercourse, Visum et Repertum, Evidence
TELAAH PEMBELAAN TERPAKSA (NOODWEER) DALAM PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN Halimah Annisaa; Bambang Santoso
Verstek Vol 10, No 4 (2022): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v10i4.72912

Abstract

This article analyzes the field of Criminal Procedure Law related to acquittal in cases of criminal persecution at the Banyuwangi District Court. primary and secondary. The purpose of this article is to find out how judges consider deciding persecution cases that are decided loosely because they contain elements of forced defense (Noodweer). The research method used is doctrinal or normative legal research. This research is prescriptive and applied. Collection of legal materials with literature studies and legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Panel of Judges was right in deciding the case in decision Number: 462 / Pid.B / 2020 / Pn Byw which handed down a release verdict. The panel of judges held that the persecution committed by the accused was due to a forced defense (Noodweer) so that it could not be convicted, therefore the defendant must be released from all charges as stipulated in Article 191 paragraph (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure.Keywords: Noodweer; Persecution; Justifying Reasons
KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN SAKSI MAHKOTA SEBAGAI ALAT BUKTI DALAM PEMBUKTIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN DENGAN PEMBERATAN Kharisma Shalsabilla Putri Nofa; Bambang Santoso
Verstek Vol 11, No 3 (2023): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v11i3.73022

Abstract

This article analyses the strength of the crown witness evidence in proving qualified theft crime in Verdict Number 342/Pid.B/2021/PN Sbr. The purpose of this article is to determine the strength of evidence of the crown witness in proving qualified theft crime. This research is normative legal research which is perspective and applied. This legal research uses a case approach. Types of legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials used is library research. The analysis technique used is the deductive method. Based on the research results, it can be understood that the strength of evidence of the crown witness in proving qualified theft crime in Verdict Number 342/Pid.B/2021/PN Sbr is valid and accountable because it has fulfilled the requirements as evidence. As for the strength of evidence, it is independent and depends on the judge's judgment.Keywords: Strength of Evidence; Protection of the Defendant's Human Rights; Crown Witness.
KESESUAIAN ALAT BUKTI PETUNJUK PADA PEMBUKTIAN TINDAK PIDANA PORNOGRAFI MELALUI MEDIA ELEKTRONIK Amadeus Anugrah Dharmawan; Bambang Santoso
Verstek Vol 11, No 4 (2023): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v11i4.76499

Abstract

his article aims to examine the appropriateness of the evidence used in evidence in trials of criminal acts of pornography through electronic media. This legal writing includes normative legal research, which is prescriptive by using sources of legal materials, both in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials in this research is by means of library research. In writing this law, the author uses an analysis using the syllogism method which stems from the reasoning in the submission of the major premise, namely the Law and Minor Premises of the Decision of the Wates District Court Number 23/Pid.B/2022/Pn.Wat. From these two matters, then a reasoning is drawn regarding suitability of Evidence Guide and proof of expert testimony in proving pornography cases.Based on the results of the research, the Public Prosecutor charged the defendant with alternative subsidiary charges. The evidentiary process at trial shows that the evidence used in proving this crime is in accordance with the provisions of Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code regarding evidence. The assessment of the results of evidence has given the Judge confidence that it was the defendant who had committed the crime and obtained the value of expert testimony that supports the evidentiary process in court.
PENGUATAN INSTRUMEN PERLINDUNGAN HAM DALAM PEMBAHARUAN KUHAP UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN CITA NEGARA HUKUM Bambang Santoso; Muhammad Rustamaji; Itok Dwi Kurniawan
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Published 30 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v9i1.3337

Abstract

According to the 1945 Constitution, Indonesia is a state of law.  Law violation must be prosecuted according to the rules of applicable law. Violation of criminal law, its enforcement through criminal procedural procedures. Criminal Procedure Code needs to be updated because of its many weaknesses. Criminal Procedure Code reform must guarantee the achievement of the ideals of a rule of law state. This study aims to reveal a model for strengthening human rights protection instruments in the reform of the Criminal Procedure Code. This research is a normative study using secondary data, in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary materials. Data collection techniques with library research. The analysis was carried out prescriptively with the deduction method. The results show that in the reform of the Criminal Procedure Code the instrument for protecting human rights is strengthened because Indonesia has ratified several international conventions, including the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). The Criminal Procedure Code must comply with several ICCPR provisions, including regarding detention by investigators as short as possible and immediately brought before the judge, stipulating the right to remain silent as an embodiment of the principle of non-self-incrimination. Keywords: Criminal Procedure Code Reform, Human Rights Protection, Rule of Law.
THE STUDY OF MUTUAL LEGAL ASSISTANCE MODEL AND ASSET RECOVERY IN CORRUPTION AFFAIR Muhammad Rustamaji; Bambang Santoso
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v4i2.36301

Abstract

The release of Indonesia Corruption Watch stated that the value of state losses due to corruption cases increased significantly from 2016 to 2017. Through Sociolegal research, this study utilizes a purposive random sampling technique. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and Focus Group Discussion. The data analysis technique uses Miles and Huberman’s interactive analysis. Based on the new mechanism, this study succeeded in revealing the positive aspects of the regulation of seizure of assets resulting from corruption in foreign countries based on the Mutual Legal Assistance Agreement. The research produced findings on the functioning of law enforcement agencies and related institutions in Indonesia in an effort to seize assets resulting from corruption and money laundering stored abroad. In more detail, based on the conception of the reality of cooperation, it is known that in the context of eradicating criminal acts of corruption, failure to return assets resulting from corruption can be said to reduce the 'meaning of punishment' against corruptors. The development of such thinking implies that the eradication of corruption lies not only in the prevention and punishment of corruptors, but also includes actions that can restore asset recovery due to extraordinary crimes. Deprivation of assets resulting from corruption is primarily carried out abroad through Mutual Legal Assistance is a mechanism of international cooperation relating to investigations, prosecutions, and hearings in court proceedings in accordance with the provisions of the state legislation requested.
Prevention of online gambling crimes to maintain social structure stability Tri Cahyono Anggoro; Bambang Santoso
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i9.654

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has led to the proliferation of online gambling practices in Indonesia, significantly affecting the stability of social structures. This study aims to examine the relationship between online gambling crimes and social disintegration, with a particular focus on their impact on families, communities, and cultural value. Employing a normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, this study analyzes existing regulations, including those stipulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), as well as legal concepts related to cybercrime prevention. The research findings indicate that online gambling triggers financial problems, family breakdowns, increased criminality, moral degradation, and weakened social cohesion, all of which negatively affect the social structure of communities. Preventive efforts require a holistic strategy, including strict law enforcement, the use of advanced detection technologies, website blocking, restrictions on virtual private network (VPN) access, digital literacy education, active involvement of educational and religious institutions, formation of anti-gambling communities, rehabilitation support for addicts, and economic empowerment of vulnerable groups. International collaboration through information-sharing and extradition mechanisms is crucial for addressing cross-border offenders. This study underscores the importance of cross-sectoral synergy and a multidisciplinary approach to prevent the widespread destructive impact of online gambling on social structures.
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM MEMUTUS PRAPERADILAN SAH TIDAKNYA PENGHENTIAN PENYIDIKAN PERKARA DUGAAN KORUPSI (STUDI PUTUSAN NO. 1/PID.PRA/2022/PN KLN) Aprillia Ayu Anisa; Bambang Santoso
Verstek Vol 12, No 2 (2024): APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v12i2.83494

Abstract

Abstrak: Artikel ini menganalisis hukum acara pidana terkait dengan kesesuaian pertimbangan hakim memutus praperadilan sah tidaknya penghentian penyidikan perkara dugaan korupsi dalam Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Pra/2022/PN Kln. Kewenangan praperadilan merupakan wewenang pengadilan negeri yang diatur pada Bab X tentang Wewenang Pengadilan untuk Mengadili Pasal 77 hingga Pasal 83 KUHAP. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian pertimbangan hakim memutus praperadilan sah tidaknya penghentian penyidikan perkara dugaan korupsi dalam Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Pra/2022/PN Kln dengan ketentuan KUHAP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian ini bersifat preskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan jenis bahan hukum yang digunakan yaitu bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan untuk menjawab permasalahan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus praperadilan sah tidaknya penghentian penyidikan perkara dugaan korupsi dalam Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Pra/2022/PN Kln telah sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 77 KUHAP karena merupakan wilayah hukum Pengadilan Negeri Klaten dan objek praperadilan terkait sah tidaknya penghentian penyidikan. Pertimbangan hakim dalam menentukan legal standing LP3HI sebagai pihak ketiga didasarkan pada statusnya sebagai badan hukum dan keabsahannya sebagai pemohon.Kata Kunci: Pertimbangan Hakim; Praperadilan; Sah Tidaknya Penghentian Penyidikan; Korupsi.Abstract: This article analyzez the criminal procedural law related to the suitability of legal consideration of the judge to decide pretrial whether or not the termination of investigations into cases of alleged corruption Verdict Number 1/Pid.Pra/2022/Pn Kln. Pretrial authority is the authority of district court which is regulated in Chapter X on the Authority of the Court to Adjudicate Article 77 to Article 83 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The purpose of this article is to determine the suitability of legal consideration of the judge to decide pretrial whether or not the termination of investigations in Verdict Number 1/Pid.Pra/2022/Pn Kln with provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code. The research method used is normative legal research. This research is prescriptive. The techniques used in collecting legal materials is literature study and the types of legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials. Based on the results of the research and discussion to answer the problem, the judge’s consideration in deciding whether or not the termination of investigations into cases of alleged corruption in Verdict Number 1/Pid.Pra/2022/PN Kln is in accordance with the provisions of Article 77 of the Criminal Procedure Code because it is the jurisdiction of The Klaten District Court an the object of the pretrial is related to the whether or not the termination of investigations. The judge’s consideration in determining LP3HI’s legal standing as a third parties is based on its status as a legal entity and validity as an applicant.Keywords: Judge’s Consideration; Pretrial; Whether or Not the Termination of Investigations; Corruption.
PEMENUHAN HAK KORBAN DALAM PENERAPAN DIVERSI ANAK TERHADAP KASUS KEKERASAN PADA PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN RESTORATIF Farkha Anisah Cahyaningrum; Bambang Santoso
Verstek Vol 12, No 3 (2024): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v12i3.84096

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis hukum acara pidana terkait dengan penerapan diversi anak pada kasus kekerasan. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian pertimbangan hakim dalam menerapkan diversi anak pada kasus kekerasan Nomor 2/Pen.Div/2023/PN.Byl sesuai dengan prinsip keadilan restoratif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat preskriptif dan terapan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah pendekatan kasus. Cara pengumpulan bahan hukum dengan cara studi kepustakaan dengan penggunaan bahan hukum yang meliputi bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa pertimbangan hakim dalam menerapkan diversi anak sudah sesuai dengan prinsip keadilan restoratif yang mana penyelesaiannya sudah melibatkan pelaku, korban, keluarga pelaku/korban, dan pihak lain yang terkait untuk bersama-sama mencari penyelesaian yang adil dengan menekankan pemulihan pada keadaan semula serta memperhatikan kepentingan terbaik bagi anak dan juga pemenuhan hak korban.
TELAAH URGENSI AMICUS CURIAE DALAM KERANGKA SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA DI NEGARA INDONESIA Fachri Nur Rizal; Bambang Santoso
Verstek Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v13i1.84832

Abstract

Artikel ini menelaah urgensi Amicus Curiae dalam kerangka sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui urgensi Amicus Curiae dalam kerangka sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum doktrinal atau normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual. Penelitian hukum ini dilakukan dengan meneliti data berupa bahan-bahan hukum primer dan bahan-bahan hukum sekunder. Penelitian hukum ini bersifat preskriptif, atau penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat diterapkan dan harus koheren dengan gagasan dasar hukum yang berpangkal dari moral. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan teknik analisis silogisme deduktif yang berpangkal dari pengajuan premis mayor dan premis minor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan Amicus Curiae tersebut dapat menjadi aksesibilitas bagi masyarakat yang ingin berkontribusi dalam proses berjalannya suatu perkara peradilan. Terobosan hukum dalam mencari bahan atau informasi tambahan bagi hakim dalam pertimbangan hukumnya. Namun perlu diketahui bahwa konsep Amicus Curiae perlu diberi batasan sejauh mana Amicus Curiae dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan hakim, karena mengingat ada potensi konsep ini mempengaruhi independensi hakim dalam memutus perkara. Konsep ini harus diakui secara formal untuk memberi pengaturan secara rinci terkait konsep Amicus Curiae.