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All Journal AL-Daulah Jurnal Diskursus Islam Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Jurnal Konstitusi Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab J-ESA (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah) Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan
Marilang Marilang, Marilang
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Ideologi Welfare State Konstitusi: Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Barang Tambang Marilang, Marilang
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 9, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.087 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk%x

Abstract

Failures indicated by countries with individualistic capitalist liberal ideology (the classical rule of law state) and those with socialist ideology spawned welfare state ideology that seeks to combine the principles of the rule of law with the principles  of the socialist state which adopts the ideology that the state no longer functions as simply an instrument of power but is seen as a tool of service (an agency of service) in the form of policy-making, making arrangements, administration, management and supervision of mining products. Welfare state ideology is adopted by our constitution, so that the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, Article 33 paragraph (3) to the statewhich becomes the main tasks of the government in managing mining goods opens wide opportunities to realize maximum benefit for the people.
Menimbang Paradigma Keadilan Hukum Progresif Marilang, Marilang
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 14, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.924 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1424

Abstract

Dalam catatan sejarah perkembangan peradaban manusia diketahui bahwa keadilan merupakan salah satu value (nilai) yang diagung-agungkan, dicari, dan diimpikan semua orang, bukan hanya karena merupakan konsensus moralitas semua manusia yang lahir dari hati nuraninya masing-masing, melainkan keadilan memang merupakan konsep yang diturunkan dari langit. Selain itu, keadilan memang merupakan instrumen penting bagi upaya mewujudkan kedamaian dan kesejahteraan bagi semua manusia, bahkan bagi semua makhluk ciptaan-Nya. Demikianlah karakter hukum progresif yang dibangun (dikonstruk) oleh pendirinya yaitu Satjipto Rahardjo yang mengkonsepsikan bahwa “Hukum harus mengabdi kepada kepentingan manusia, bukan sebaliknya manusia yang harus menghambakan diri kepada hukum”. Namun kenyataannya, hukum telah kehilangan rohnya (value-nya) yaitu keadilan, sehingga dalam penegakannya, hukum tampil bagai raksasa yang setiap saat menerkam rasa keadilan masyarakat melalui anarkismenya yang berkedok kepastian hukum dalam bingkai positivisme yang mengkultuskan undang-undang.
Revitalisasi Fikih Keluarga Sebagai Instrumen Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak Ismi, Nur; Kurniati, Kurniati; Marilang, Marilang
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v5i2.47489

Abstract

The phenomenon of child sexual violence is becoming more frequent, children should receive special protection for their physical and mental health. This aims to ensure that children can grow and develop well and be protected from the threat of dangerous crimes in accordance with Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. Parents play an important role in preventing sexual violence against children, therefore knowledge and attitudes, as well as parental behavior towards sex education are very important. In this research, two main themes will be discussed, namely; the concept of parenting from a family jurisprudence perspective and the role of parents in preventing sexual violence against children from a family jurisprudence perspective. The question arises whether parents' parenting patterns for children have been regulated in Islamic law, and what is the correct parenting pattern according to family jurisprudence that can prevent sexual violence against children. This research uses the results of a literature search containing theories relevant to the research problem. In this research, an assessment was carried out regarding the concepts and theories used based on literature related to the topic and available. This research is descriptive research which focuses on a systematic explanation of the facts obtained when the research was conducted. From this research it can be understood; The concept of ḥaḍānah or care is explained in three general parts, namely regarding the requirements for a caretaker, the classification of people who have custody, and the length of the care period. The role of parents and family is an important part of the social environment which is needed as a center for children's development towards sexual maturity. Parents must understand and convey sex education to their children. Among the efforts to prevent sexual violence against children are training children to ask permission before entering their parents' room, separating children's beds, getting children used to lowering their eyes and covering their private parts, as well as several other methods which will be explained by the author.
Peran Kepolisian Dalam Upaya Mencegah Dan Menanggulangi Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Di Kab.Gowa (Studi Pada Polres Gowa) Wulandari, Rezky Ayu; Marilang, Marilang
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 3 No 3 (2021): ALDEV
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v3i3.16485

Abstract

Penulis membahas tentang peran kepolisian dalam upaya mencegah dan menanggulangi kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di kab.Gowa. Maraknya tindakan kejahatan yang sering terjadi di masyarakat salah satunya yang membuat miris yaitu kekerasan seksual yang banyak terjadi pada anak dibawah umur dibuktikan dari data yang saya dapatkan pada kepolisian resort gowa yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Adapun metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan penelitian normatif sosiologis. Sumber data penelitian adalah Polres Gowa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Dalam upaya mencegah dan menanggulangi kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, pihak kepolisian lebih tegas memberikan efek jera terhadap pelaku dan lebih dekat kepada masyarakat untuk memberikan pemahaman lebih jauh agar masyarakat paham akan dampak terhadap kekerasan seksual kepada anak cukup besar. Tindakan yang diambil oleh pihak kepolisian yaitu tindakan preventif dan respresif. (2) Faktor yang menghambat dalam upaya mencegah dan menanggulangi kekerasan seksual terhadap anak ialah faktor media sosial yang dimana kebanyakan anak dibawah umur menyalahgunakan fungsi dari media sosial tersebut, sehingga anak dapat diperdaya dengan segala tipu muslihat dan mengalami kekerasan seksual. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah aparat kepolisian yang menangani langsung tetang masalah hukum perlu lebih meningkatkan pola kerjanya. Serta kepolisian harus terus membina masyarakat tentang pentingnya perlindungan terhadap hak-hak anak.
Analysis of the Theory of the Enactment of Islamic Law: Implications and Challenges in the Indonesian Context Mappasessu, Mappasessu; Marilang, Marilang; Akmal, Andi Muhammad
Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): JHK-June
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/jhk.v1i4.175

Abstract

Applying Islamic law, there needs to be a deep understanding of the theory of the enactment of Islamic law by the principles of national law, justice, and national values, this paper dissects the analysis of the theory of the enactment of Islamic law, How is the conceptual framework of the theory of the enactment of Islamic law in Indonesia, and What is the purpose of understanding the theory of the enactment of Islamic law in Indonesia, using the library research method is a study whose data is in the form of theories, concepts of thoughts and ideas, examining data and events that have occurred among Muslims in Indonesia in previous research, writing books and articles then continued research using relevant legal reasoning methodologies whose results found a condition that we can realize the complexity and challenges in integrating aspects of Islamic law into a country's national legal system,  including in the Indonesian context.
Prinsip Dasar Restorative Justice dalam Menyelesaikan Perkara Pidana Anak Nur, Muhammad Azhar; Jafar, Usman; Marilang, Marilang; Shuhufi, Muhammad
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v12i2.50767

Abstract

The central issue of this study was the concept of restorative justice for children in confrontation with the law from an Islamic legal standpoint. This was a qualitative study employing a normative (syar'i) methodology. This study utilized primary data sources, including information from the Police, Prosecutors, Judges, and Social Institutions. And secondary sources such as books, journals, and articles. This study utilized observation, interviews, documentation, and reference tracking to acquire its data. Data processing and analysis procedures were implemented in a series of processes, including data selection, data examination, data classification, and data compilation. Based on the findings of this study, the fundamental elements of restorative justice in resolving criminal cases involving children in confrontation with the law are child protection, the best interests of the child, and kinship. In criminal cases involving children in dispute with the law, the concepts of restorative justice were implemented through mediation, deliberation, consensus, direction, and supervision of children. In criminal cases involving children in dispute with the law, the practice of restorative justice has the social effects of eradicating the stigma or labeling of children as mischievous, as well as promoting child growth and child development.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL PERBANKAN SYARIAH UNTUK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS Haq, Aisyah Maulidatul; Marilang, Marilang; Kurniati, Kurniati
J-ESA (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah IAI Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52266/jesa.v7i1.2787

Abstract

Perkembangan tekhnologi digital telah membawa banyak kemajuan dalam industri perbankan, meskipun masih terdapat tantangan dalam memastikan bahwa layanan tersebut dapat diakses dengan mudah oleh penyandang disabilitas. Hal ini menyebabkan belum meratanya akses terhadap layanan keuangan bagi penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kulitatif dengan pendekatan hukum Islam dan yuridis. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kajian studi pustaka (library research) dengan mencari informasi melalui buku, jurnal ilmiah, berita dan literature lainnya yang bersinggungan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa transformasi digital dalam perbankan syariah dapat meningkatkan akesesibilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas melalui langkah-langkah seperti pengembangan aplikasi mobile yang rama disabilitas, pelatihan serta peningkatan keterampilan staf bank dalam melayani kebutuhan khusus serta penggunakan tekhnologi yang efektif dalam memperluas akses bagi penyandang disabilitas. Dengan demikian, perbankan syariah dapat terus berinovasi dalam layanan digital serta memperhatikan kebutuhan dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh penyandang disabilitas.
Kebiri Kimia sebagai Sanksi bagi Pelaku Kejahatan Pedofilia: Telaah Maqasid Syariah dan Prinsip Non-Diskriminasi HAM Atifah, Nurul Rezeki; Marilang, Marilang; Hamsir, Hamsir
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v6i1.53185

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent to which chemical castration is effective in providing a deterrent effect, analyze the argumentative basis of this punishment as a form of prevention, and assess its conformity with the principles of human rights and Islamic criminal law. This article examines the application of chemical castration punishment to perpetrators of sexual crimes, especially pedophilia, through the perspective of Human Rights (HAM) and Islamic criminal law. The background of this study is based on the increasing cases of sexual violence in Indonesia which encourages the government to adopt chemical castration as a repressive and preventive effort. This research uses a literature study method with an exploratory-qualitative approach. Data were collected through document analysis, positive legal literature, international provisions related to human rights, as well as authoritative sources in classical and contemporary Islamic law. The analysis was carried out normatively and descriptive-critically. The results of the study show that chemical castration punishment causes controversy from various aspects, both medically, psychologically, socially, and legally. From a human rights perspective, this action is seen as a form of treatment that degrades human dignity and has the potential to violate the principle of non-derogable rights related to physical and mental integrity. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Islamic criminal law, although there is a principle of prevention ('sadd al-dzari'ah') against crime, there is no explicit legitimacy that allows invasive medical measures such as chemical castration, which can be categorized as a form of mutilation and is not in line with maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in safeguarding body and soul (ḥifẓ al-nafs wa al-'irḍ). This study confirms that chemical castration punishment cannot be used as a substantial and comprehensive solution to the problem of sexual crime, because it does not touch the structural or cultural roots of the problem.
DISPENSASI KAWIN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR Marilang, Marilang
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 7 No 1 (2018): (June)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v7i1.5383

Abstract

Sejak diundangkannya Undang-undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 telah ditentukan secara tegas batas usia minimal seseorang dinyatakan memenuhi syarat untuk kawin yaitu 16 tahun bagi perempuan dan 19 tahun bagi pria. Namun, kenyataan menunjukkan masih banyak anak di bawah usia standar tersebut dikawinkan setelah diberikan dispensasi oleh pengadilan melalui penetapannya dengan pertimbangan-pertimbangan hukum tertentu. Kenyataan tersebut menuai tanggapan dan kritik dari banyak kalangan, utamanya para pejuang Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dan Perlindungan Anak yang juga disertai dengan alasan-alasan logis. Alasan-alasan yang menolak dan yang menerima, tentu disertai alasan masingmasing dari segi manfaat dan mudharatnya. Pertimbanganpertimbangan hukum pemberian dispensasi perkawinan itulah yang akan dijadikan fokus kajian penulis dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum, terkhusus hukum progressif
Pengaruh Sosial Politik Terhadap Pembentukan Hukum Islam Hasan, Hamsah; Marilang, Marilang; Kurniati, Kurniati
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v14i2.2076

Abstract

This study focuses on the socio-political influence on the formation of Islamic law and vice versa. The establishment of Islamic law or tarikh al-Tasyri has begun since the early days of prophethood, the Khulafauurasyidin, Umawiya, Abbasid, Ottoman-era until entering the era of the Nation-State in the 15th century Hijriah. This research is a library research-based by tracing various references related to the discussion. This study found that the formation of Islamic law was marked by the birth of several products of Islamic law legislation that had existed from the late 80s until the early 90s. The birth of Islamic law products cannot be separated from the socio-political influences. The continuity of the existence of Islamic law and the state socio-politics influence and reinforce each other. In fact, this phenomenon is not only in Indonesia but also in many Muslim-majority countries.
Co-Authors Akmal, Andi Muhammad Atifah, Nurul Rezeki Gassing, Abd. Qadir Halim Talli, Halim Hamsah Hasan, Hamsah Hamsir Hamsir Haq, Aisyah Maulidatul Hariani, Nur Fitri Ismi, Nur Jafar, Usman Kifliansyah, Baso Kurniati Kurniati Mangkualam, Asnawi Anwar Mappasessu, Mappasessu Misbahul Munir Muhammad Shuhufi, Muhammad Musyfikah Ilyas, Musyfikah Nur, Muhammad Azhar Nurahmad, Nurahmad Ridwan, Muh. Saleh Rosmini Rosmini Sri Sudono Saliro Wulandari, Rezky Ayu