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Journal : International Journal of Social Science

THE TRANSFORMATION OF TORAJA ORNAMENT’S MEANING ON DHARMAWANGSA SQUARE TATOR CAFÉ APPLYING HERMENEUTIC THEORY Lily Wijayanti; I Gede Mugi Raharja; Ida Ayu Dyah Maharani; I Made Pande Artadi
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 5: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i5.9836

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the transformation of the meaning of Toraja ornament, particularly, Pa’ Barre Allo motive, using Jakarta Dharmawangsa Tator café Square as the primary data. This study employs Hermeneutics theory by Paul Ricoeur stating that it explains about the rules of the interpretation of texts, signs, and symbols. Moreover, this research discusses about how the traditional Toraja ornament is applied in modern commercial space. Toraja ornament, having sacred meaning traditionally, shifts its meaning as it is implemented in café interior elements of the public spaces. It means that the ornament does not only function as aesthetic elements, but it also has great values, representing the sensibility of Toraja culture on commercial interior design. Furthermore, this study reveals about the application of Pa’ Barre Allo motive on café Tator transforming its sacred meaning to aesthetic elements in order to strengthen the attraction and brand identity of the space of the café. The results of this research are expected to enhance the comprehension of the transformation of the cultural values in commercial interior design. Finally, they can contribute to the preservation of Indonesian history and culture
ERGONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE ANOA 2 6X6 PANZER STEERING ROOM USING NORDIC BODY MAP Hardy Adiluhung; I Made Gede Arimbawa; Ida Ayu Dyah Maharani
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 6: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i6.10024

Abstract

Comfort and safety in the driver's seat of a military vehicle are crucial aspects in supporting operational effectiveness. The Anoa 2 6x6 Panzer is a combat vehicle used by the Indonesian National Army (TNI) with its main function as an armored personnel carrier. However, several studies show that ergonomic aspects in wheelhouse design still need to be optimized to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (Musculoskeletal Disorders/MSDs) on the driver. This study uses the Nordic Body Map (NBM) method to evaluate the comfort level and potential risk of injury due to the driver's working posture during vehicle operation. Data was collected through questionnaires filled out by 21 Anoa 2 6x6 Panzer drivers who were actively on duty in the field. The research results show that the lower back, shoulders, neck and wrist areas are the parts of the body that experience the most complaints due to less ergonomic chair design, pedal position and control layout. Based on these results, recommendations for a more ergonomic design were prepared to reduce the driver's physical workload and increase comfort in operating the Anoa 2 6x6 Panzer