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Ergonomic Risk and Work Fatigue among Mining Workers in KertaBuana Village Muhammad Rizky Amalia; Emilia Sophie Tandiera; Novita Yuliana Ferdinand; Suryani Noer Wahyudi; Tathia Rizky Amalia; Venuta Della Pasqua; Dewi Novita Hardianti
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Mining workers in Kerta Buana Village are exposed to long working hours and heavy physical workloads, increasing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and chronic fatigue. Ergonomic awareness and occupational safety training remain limited, contributing to higher health complaints among workers. Objective : To identify the prevalence of ergonomic risks and work fatigue symptoms related to long working hours among mining workers in Kerta Buana Village. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : A descriptive survey was conducted involving mining workers using a structured questionnaire to collect data on working hours, physical complaints, and participation in occupational health and safety (OHS) training. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine risk proportions. Results : The findings showed that 87.5% of respondents worked more than eight hours per day, and 62.5% reported back pain or muscle fatigue. Around 54.2% had never attended any OHS training, indicating a lack of ergonomic awareness and preventive practices at the workplace. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Prolonged working hours and insufficient ergonomic training contribute to high levels of fatigue and musculoskeletal complaints among mining workers. Improving ergonomic practices and providing regular OHS education are essential to reduce health risks and enhance workers’ well-being.
Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Manajemen Pengendalian Bahaya Kimia Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Bahaya di Laboratorium PT. X Kota Balikpapan Fahriza Nur Azzahra; Muhammad Sultan; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari; Iwan M Ramdan; Dewi Novita Hardianti
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.6.1.33-41.2025

Abstract

Bahan kimia memiliki berbagai risiko, baik ke manusia maupun ke lingkungan kerja. Oleh karena itu penting dilakukannya pengendalian bahaya kimia. Menurut Kepmenaker RI No. 187 Tahun 1999, Pengendalian bahan kimia berbahaya adalah upaya untuk mengurangi risiko akibat penggunaan bahan kimia berbahaya di tempat kerja kepada tenaga kerja, peralatan maupun lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, hazard communication¸ standar operasional prosedur, dan pengawasan dengan manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia di Laboratorium PT. X Kota Balikpapan. Desain penelitian ini ialah penelitian kuantitatif dengan studi cross sectional yang memiliki sampel sebanyak 35 orang dan menggunakan uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia di Laboratorium PT. X Kota Balikpapan 100% dalam kategori baik. Berdasarkan analisis data, terdapat hubungan antara manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia dengan pengetahuan (p = 0.033), hazard communication (p = 0.001), standar operasional prosedur (p = 0.049), dan pengawasan (p = 0.001). Dari hasil tersebut, disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, hazard communication¸ standar operasional prosedur, dan pengawasan dengan manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia. value = 0.049), dan pengawasan (p-value = 0.001). Dari hasil tersebut, disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, hazard communication¸ standar operasional prosedur, dan pengawasan dengan manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia.
SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN KESELAMATAN PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN TINGKAT RUMAH TANGGA PADA WARGA RT. 27 KELURAHAN TELUK LERONG ULU KOTA SAMARINDA KALIMANTAN TIMUR Dewi Novita Hardianti; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika L; Iwan M. Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan; Ika Wulan Sari
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.37745

Abstract

Kebakaran adalah salah satu bencana yang tidak dapat diprediksi oleh manusia. Kebakaran paling sering terjadi dikawasan padat penduduk. Meski sudah merasa sangat berhati-hati dalam menggunakan perangkat dan peralatan yang menghasilkan api di dalam rumah. Banyak faktor yang dapat menjadi sumber penyebab kebakaran rumah salah satunya adalah kebocoran selang pada kompor gas dan konsleting listrik. Tujuan dari sosialisasi dan pelatihan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pelatihan tentang pencegahan kebakaran tingkat rumah tangga. Peserta yang terlibat dalam sosialisasi dan pelatihan meliputi dosen, tenaga kependidikan dan warga RT. 27 Kelurahan Teluk Lerong Ulu di Sekitar Fuel Terminal Kota Samarinda. Pelaksanaan kegitan dilaksanakan dengan metode penyampaian materi, praktik dan peninjauan hasil dari pre-test dan post-test. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adanya peningkatan pengetahun terkait dengan pencegahan kebakaran yang ditinjau sebelum dan setelah kegiatan berlangsung. Sebelum kegiatan dilaksanakan, tingkat pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan kebakaran sebesar 72%, namun setelah kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan meningkat menjadi 90%. Dengan demikan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan warga sebesar 18%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa luaran dari kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan keselamatan pencegahan kebakaran ini berhasil. Diharapakan Kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan seperti ini dapat tetap dilaksanakan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan agar masyarakat selalu waspada dan berhati-hati serta perlu dilakukan simulasi tanggap darurat kebakaran tujuannya memberikan gambaran kepada seluruh warga sebagai antisipasi dalam menyelamatkan diri ketika kejadian kebakaran terjadi. Selain itu, simulasi ini juga dapat meminimalisasi akibat dari kejadian-kejadian yang tidak diinginkan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Gangguan Pendengaran pada Pekerja Operator PT. X di Kota Bontang Tsabita Radhiya Dzakira; Muhammad Sultan; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari; Iwan Muhamad Ramdan; Dewi Novita Hardianti
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari - April 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.7.1.52-59.2026

Abstract

Noise in the workplace is a major risk factor that can cause hearing loss, especially in the oil and gas industry, which has high noise exposure. Long-term exposure to noise above the Threshold Limit Value (TLV) can cause permanent Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL). Based on observations at PT. X, Bontang City, several areas showed noise levels above 85 dBA, potentially causing hearing impairment among workers. This study aims to determine the relationship between noise levels, length of service, use of hearing protection devices (HPDs), and noisy hobbies or activities with hearing loss among operators at PT. X in Bontang City. The study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. Data were obtained through noise measurements, questionnaires, and audiometric examination results. Analysis was performed using Spearman's Rank Correlation test to assess the relationship between variables. The results of the study show a significant relationship between noise levels (p=0.000, r=0.951), the use of hearing protection devices (p=0.000, r=- 0.645), and noisy hobbies or activities (p=0.006, r=0.398) with hearing impairment (p<0.05). However, the variable of length of service did not show a significant relationship (p=0.055, r=0.282). It can be concluded that noise levels, the use of hearing protection devices (HPDs), and noisy hobbies or activities are associated with hearing loss, while length of service is not. It is recommended that companies conduct regular audiometric examinations at least twice a year, create Noise Contour Maps on a routine basis, and update noise warning signs in the workplace. The selection of comfortable EPP and education regarding the use of high-risk earphones are also necessary to prevent hearing loss and increase workers' awareness of the dangers of noise.
Enhancing Safety Culture in the Aviation Sector at East Kalimantan: A Study on Organizational, Group, and Individual Safety Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari; Dewi Novita Hardianti; Iwan M Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan; Ika Wulan Sari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6141

Abstract

The aviation industry operates in a high-risk environment where safety is paramount. Despite the implementation of Safety Management Systems (SMS), aviation incidents often highlight gaps not in compliance, but in safety culture—how individuals and organizations perceive and prioritize safety. A mature and robust safety culture can significantly reduce accidents and improve operational reliability. This study aims to explore and describe the safety culture profile in the aviation sector, particularly focusing on the maturity of safety practices at the individual, group, and organizational levels. A cross-sectional study was conducted using the Nordic Occupational Safety Climate Questionnaire (NOSACQ-50), a validated instrument to assess safety culture. A total of 183 aviation workers from various operational units participated in the survey. In addition to quantitative analysis, focus group discussions (FGDs) were held with selected management and operational staff to provide contextual insights into survey findings. The results showed that the overall safety culture maturity level among respondents was categorized as proactive, with the highest scores in management commitment (85.0) and safety procedures (85.0). However, relatively lower scores were observed in risk perception (70.5) and work environment (70.0), indicating areas for targeted improvement. These findings suggest that while aviation organizations have made considerable progress in building a strong safety culture, further efforts are needed to enhance risk awareness at the individual level and improve environmental factors influencing safety behaviour. Interventions should emphasize participatory safety practices, continuous communication, and reinforcement of risk-based thinking
INTERVENSI EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERPADU UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING, PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH, DAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI DESA KERTA BUANA Novita Yuliana Ferdinand; Suryani Noer Wahyudi; Venuta Della Pasqua; Tathia Rizky Amalia; Muhammad Rizky Aulia; Emilia Sophie Tandiera; Dewi Novita Hardianti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.33660

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat di Desa Kerta Buana meliputi stunting, pengelolaan sampah, dan rendahnya pemahaman remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat melalui tiga program intervensi: BISA berupa pelatihan dan praktik pembuatan lubang biopori, PEDULI berupa penyuluhan gizi seimbang bagi orang tua balita, dan BIJAK berupa edukasi kesehatan reproduksi dan pencegahan pernikahan dini bagi remaja. Kegiatan melibatkan 70 KK sebagai sampel, serta mitra dari Puskesmas Pembantu dan sekolah setempat, dengan total peserta program sebanyak 64 orang. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta observasi partisipatif dengan indikator yang diukur meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang gizi seimbang, pemahaman kesehatan reproduksi remaja, serta keterampilan teknis masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah organik. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 50% pada program PEDULI dan 98,6% pada program BIJAK. Program BISA berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan teknis warga dalam pengelolaan sampah. Intervensi ini membuktikan efektivitas pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif dalam membangun kesadaran dan perubahan perilaku kesehatan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan.Abstract: Public health issues in Kerta Buana Village include stunting, Domestic waste management, and limited adolescent reproductive health awareness. This community service aimed to enhance knowledge and skills through three programs: BISA in the form of training and practice of making biopore holes, PEDULI in the form of balanced nutrition counseling for parents of toddlers, and BIJAK in the form of reproductive health education and early marriage prevention for adolescents. The activity involved 70 households as samples, along with partners from the local health post and schools, with a total of 64 participants in the program. The evaluation was carried out through pre-tests and post-tests as well as participatory observation, with indicators measured including the increase in participants’ knowledge of balanced nutrition, adolescents’ understanding of reproductive health, and the community’s technical skills in managing organic waste. Results indicated a 50% increase in knowledge in PEDULI and 98.6% in BIJAK. The BISA program improved residents’ technical skills in managing organic waste. These findings confirm the effectiveness of participatory and educational approaches in promoting public health awareness and sustainable behavior change.
HUBUNGAN WORK BURNOUT DAN MICROSLEEP DENGAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA OPERATOR DUMP TRUCK JUPITER MINING OPERATION DIVISION PT X Asti Dhea Alifiani; Iwan Muhamad Ramdan; Dewi Novita Hardianti; Muhammad Sultan; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari
Health Safety Environment Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Health Safety Environment Journal (Maret 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: The inadequate implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) generally results in 2 million workers experiencing workplace accidents. In Indonesia, there are 414 cases of workplace accidents occurring daily. Workplace accidents can be triggered by excessive work fatigue or burnout—whether physical, mental, or psychological—and microsleep. This study aims to determine the relationship between burnout and microsleep with workplace accidents among dump truck operators at the Jupiter Mining Operation Division of PT X. Methods: This was a quantitative study employing a cross-sectional design. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through direct questionnaires administered to 70 respondents. The data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The results of this study indicated that the relationship between burnout and workplace accidents yielded a p-value = 0.001, and the relationship between microsleep and workplace accidents yielded a p-value = 0.001. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between burnout and workplace accidents, and there is a relationship between microsleep and workplace accidents. The implications of this study suggest the need to optimize the management of burnout and microsleep to reduce workplace accident rates. It is recommended that the company conduct observations during critical hours for the occurrence of burnout and microsleep, implement light stretching programs, and improve health service management and worker awareness regarding good sleep hygiene for shift workers
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA, DURASI KERJA DAN SHIFT KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PRODUKSI PT X SAMARINDA Muhammad Rangga Danu Putra; Muhammad Sultan; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari; Iwan M Ramdan; Dewi Novita Hardianti
Health Safety Environment Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Health Safety Environment Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Workplace accidents caused by work fatigue remain relatively high and continue to increase annually. Work fatigue is often triggered by excessive workloads, with work duration and shifts also playing a significant role in contributing to fatigue in the workplace. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload, work duration, and work shifts with work fatigue among production workers at PT X Samarinda. Methods: This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The total sampling method was used, involving 60 respondents. Data were collected through direct questionnaires and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.081 for the relationship between workload and work fatigue, a p-value of 0.001 for the relationship between work duration and work fatigue, and a p-value of 0.001 for the relationship between work shifts and work fatigue. Conclusion: Work duration and work shifts have a more significant impact on work fatigue compared to workload. It is recommended that workers manage their break time effectively and increase their water intake during work, considering the hot working environment, to maintain productivity and prevent incidents.