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Rehmaita Malem
Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Health Professions Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Senam Diabetes Dan Jalan Kaki Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Dm Tipe II Di Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar Rehmaita Rehmaita; mudatsir Mudatsir; Teuku Tahlil
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (JIK) Volume V No.2 Juli-Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.344 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakDiabetes Mellitus merupakan salah satu penyakit kronik dengan prevalensi penderita yang terus meningkat. Salah satu terapi yang dapat diberikan adalah olahraga fisik seperti senam diabetes dan jalan kaki untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah melalui peningkatan pemakaian glukosa oleh otot saat latihan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas senam dan jalan kaki dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan pre- dan post-test with two group design. Populasi penelitian adalah 50 penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan sampel sebanyak 44 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan glokometer (Auto Check Blood Glocose Monitor). Analisa mengunakan uji paired t-test dan Independent T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurungan kadar gula darah (KGD) pada pasien diabetes mellitus type II akibat kegiatan senam diabetes (p-value = 0.002) dan jalan kaki (p-value = 0.001). Kegiatan olahraga yang baik, benar, teratur dan terukur dapat dipertimbangkan untuk menstabilkan kadar gula darah (KGD) pasien diabetes mellitus type II.Kata Kunci : Senam, Jalan Kaki, kadar gula darah AbstractDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with increasing prevalence. One of therapies that can be given to those diagnosed with this disease is physical exercise, such as doing gymnasics and walking. Those kinds of physical exercises are able to lower blood sugar levels by increasing the amount of glucose consumed by muscles during the exercise.  The objective of this research was to identify the effects  of doing gymnastics and walking in decreasing blood sugar levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research was a quantitative research using quasi-experimental method with two-group pre- and post-test design. A total 44 of 50 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were involved in the study. Data were collected using a glucose meter (Auto Check Blood Glucose Monitor) and then analyzed by paired t-test and independent t-test. Results indicate that blood sugar level was significantly correlated with doing gymnasics (p-value = 0.02) and walking (p-value = 0.01). Doing gymnastics and walking could provide positive effects in the reduction of blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Gymnastics, Walking, Blood Sugar Level
PENGARUH JALAN KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Rehmaitamalem Rehmaitamalem; Rahmisyah Rahmisyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh penurunan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan jalan kaki pada pasien diabetes mellitus.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, metode quasi experiment, dengan pretest dan post test one group design. Populasi seluruh penderita diabetes mellitus sebanyak 49 orang. Variabel independen senam diabetes dan jalan kaki. Variabel dependen kadar gula darah. Alat pengumpulan data glukometer bernama Auto Check Blood Glocose Monitor. Analisa mengunakan uji paired t-test dengan nilai signifikan ?= 0,05.Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari kegiatan jalan kaki terhadap nilai kadar gula darah (p value = 0,000) yang artinya H0 ditolak atau ada pengaruh jalan kaki terjadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus.Simpulan: Ada pengaruh jalan kaki terjadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes millitus di Puskesmas Nibong Aceh Utara.Kata kunci: Jalan kaki santai, penurunan kadar gula dara
PENGARUH JALAN KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Rehmaitamalem; Rahmisyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKS.V8i1.15736

Abstract

Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh penurunan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan jalan kaki pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, metode quasi experiment, dengan pretest dan post test one group design. Populasi seluruh penderita diabetes mellitus sebanyak 49 orang. Variabel independen senam diabetes dan jalan kaki. Variabel dependen kadar gula darah. Alat pengumpulan data glukometer bernama Auto Check Blood Glocose Monitor. Analisa mengunakan uji paired t-test dengan nilai signifikan α= 0,05. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari kegiatan jalan kaki terhadap nilai kadar gula darah (p value = 0,000) yang artinya H0 ditolak atau ada pengaruh jalan kaki terjadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Simpulan: Ada pengaruh jalan kaki terjadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes millitus di Puskesmas Nibong Aceh Utara.
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN IBU TENTANG ISU HALAL HARAM IMUNISASI DENGAN KEJADIAN KEIKUTSERTAAN IMUNISASI DALAM PEMEMBERIAN VAKSIN PADA BALITA (0-5) TAHUN Rehmaitamalem Rehmaitamalem; Maulida Maulida
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.472

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Imunisasi atau vaksin merupakan salah satu cara yang dilakukan untuk memberikan kekebalan pada bayi. Dalam fatwa MUI dijelaskan bahwa Imunisasi pada dasarnya dibolehkan (mubah) sebagai bentuk ikhtiar untuk mewujudkan kekebalan tubuh dan mencegah terjadinya suatu penyakit tertentu. WHO menunjukan tahun 2015 terdapat 19,4 juta anak yang tidak mendapatkan imunisasi. Negara Equatorial Guinea 20%, dan 16% Indonesia  menempati  urutan  ke-  4  dengan  persentase  81%  setelah  Negara  Etophia. Saat  ini  berdasarkan Riset  Kesehatan  dasar  (Rikesdas)  tahun 2015,  cakupan imunisasi  dasar  lengkap  secara  nasional baru  mencapai  53,8  %, sedangkan  propinsi  Aceh  baru mencapai 37,0 %. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kecemasan ibu tentang isu halal haram imunisasi dengan kejadian ibu tidak memberi vaksin pada balita (0-5) tahun. Metode: pada Penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Julok dengan Jumlah Populasi 50 orang responden. Cara pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tehnik Total Sampling. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara Kecemasan ibu tentang isu halal haram imunisasi dengan kejadian ibu tidak memberi vaksin pada balita (0-5) tahun dan didapatkan nilai  (P-Value =0,013< 0,05). Kesimpulan: Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan ibu dapat mencari informasi yang sebenarnya tentang isu halal haram imunisasi tidak hanya percaya terhadap isu – isu yang beredar sekarang ini dan diharapkan bagi Pihak desa yang bersangkuta perlu lebih memperhatikan kembali masyarakat – masyarat nya terutama tenaga kesehatan yang ada didesa seprti pada saat posyandu dan pada saat pemberian imunisasi dasar terhadap anak balita.
PENGARUH KADAR GULA DARAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH SENAM PROLANIS DI PUSKESMAS INGIN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Maulida Maulida; Rehmaita Malem; Intan Mauliza
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i3.17149

Abstract

Penyakit diabetes melitus mempunyai resiko terkena banyak masalah kesehatan yang mematikan, pengurangan kualitas hidup, dan peningkatan resiko kematian, dan kadar gula darah tinggi yang berkelanjutan menyebabkan kerusakan pembuluh darah secara umum yang mempengaruhi jantung, mata, ginjal, dan saraf. Sehingga diperlukan kegiatan pergerakan tubuh secara teratur.  Pada orang yang jarang berolahraga, zat makanan yang masuk kedalam tubuh tidak dibakar sehingga ditimbun didalam tubuh sebagai lemak dan gula, saat insulin tidak mencukupi, glukosa didalam tubuh tidak dapat diubah energi maka akan menyebabkan DM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam prolanis terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus di Wilayah kerja Peskesmas Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode penelitian adalah Quasy eksperimental dengan membandingkan hasil pengecekan gula darah sebelum dan setelah melakukan senam prolanis. Jumah sampel 33 orang. Hasil penelitian dari 33 responden sebelum melakukan senam proglanis didapatkan bahwa Mayoritas responden mempunyai diabetes (>200 mg/dl) sebanyak 28 responden (84,8%) dan mayoritas responden mempunyai prediabetes sebanyak 27 responden (81,8%) setelah melakukan senam proglanis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data membuktikan bahwa senam proglanis berpengaruh dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah. Dimana uji Wilcoxon signed Rank Test didapatkan hasil Asymp.sig (2-tailed) 0,000 < ? = 0,05 yang berarti senam proglanis efektif untuk menurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah Ada pengaruh senam prolanis terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus di Wilayah kerja Peskesmas Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar
FAKTOR-FAKTOR RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN LANSIA DIPOSYANDU DI DESA SEUNEUBOK JOHAN KECAMATAN RANTO PEUREULAK KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR TAHUN 2019 Rehmaitamalem
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v1i2.1823

Abstract

Lansia merupakan suatu kelompok penduduk yang cukup rentan terhadap masalah baik masalah ekonomi, sosial, budaya, kesehatan, maupun psikologis yang menyebabkan lansia menjadi kurang mandiri dan tidak sedikit lansia membutuhkan bantuan orang lain untuk melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari. Dan tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor rendahnya Kunjungan lansia diposyandu di desa Seuneubok Johan Kecamatan Ranto Peureulak Kabupaten aceh Timur tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bersifat Analitik. Dengan menggunakan data primer dan populasi 45 lansia tehknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Variabel penelitian ini adalah Pengetahuan, Jarak Rumah dengan Lokasi Posyandu dan Dukungan Keluarga. Data di analisa secara presentasi disajikan dalam bentuk tabel SPSS. hasil penelitian pada tanggal 11 sampai 16 Agustus 2019 menunjukkan bahwa Pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 50%, Jarak rumah dengan lokasi yang >500m sebanyak 53%, dukungan Emosional yang tidak mendukung sebanyak 58%, dukungn Informasi yang tidak mendukung 51%, Dukungan Instrumental yang tidak mendukung 53%, dan dukungan Penghargaan yang tidak mendukung sebanyak 60%. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut maka diharapkan kepada desa Seuneubok Johan lebih aktif memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya kunjungan Lansia di posyandu. Abstract The elderly are a group of people who are quite vulnerable to problems, both economic, social, cultural, health, and psychological problems that cause the elderly to become less independent and not a few elderly people need the help of others to carry out daily activities. And the purpose of the study was to determine the factors of low visits of the elderly in posyandu in Seuneubok Johan village, Ranto Peureulak District, East Aceh Regency in 2019. This research is Analytical. Using primary data and a population of 45 elderly people, the sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The variables of this study are Knowledge, Distance of Home to Posyandu Location and Family Support. The data analyzed in a presentation is presented in the form of an SPSS table. The results of the study on August 11 to 16, 2019 showed that Knowledge was less by 50%, The distance of the house to the location >500m as much as 53%, emotional support that did not support as much as 58%, support information that did not support 51%, Instrumental support that did not support 53%, and unsupportive Award support as much as 60%. From the results of this study, it is hoped that Seuneubok Johan village will be more active in providing counseling on the importance of visiting the elderly at the posyandu.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE ROLE OF POSYANDU CADRES ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF ELDERLY STROKE SUFFERS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE MEURAH MULIA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER NORTH ACEH Aina Fitri; Mahruri Saputra; Rehmaita Malem; Nadia Ulfa
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.238

Abstract

Stroke in the elderly can affect life in various aspects, including physical, psychological, emotional, cognitive and social. This decreased function will have an impact on the quality of life of the elderly. Elderly posyandu cadres have a role in improving the quality of life of the elderly by means of motivation, counseling and regular health monitoring. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the role of posyandu cadres and the quality of life of elderly stroke sufferers in the Meurah Mulia Community Health Center working area, North Aceh. This research design uses a quantitative method approachcross sectional study. Population in this study totaling 32 people, namely all elderly stroke patients who were in the working area of the Meurah Mulia Community Health Center, North Aceh. The sampling technique was carried out using the total sampling Which totaling 32 people. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using tests Chi Square test. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be seen that there were 19 respondents (59.4%) in the Good category for patient quality of life and 13 respondents (40.6%) in the Poor category. Statistical test results using Chi Square Test obtained value 0.002 < 0.005, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the role of Posyandu cadres and the quality of life of elderly stroke sufferers in the working area of the Meurah Mulia Community Health Center, North Aceh Regency.
EFFECTIVENESS OF WARM SALT WATER SOAKING FOR JOINT PAIN IN THE ELDERLY WANT JAYA DISTRICT, ACEH BESAR, INDONESIA Rehmaita Malem; Andry Nazarra; Aina Fitri; Mulia Putra
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.239

Abstract

The elderly are a group or population at high risk of experiencing health problems. Health problems often experienced by the elderly are caused by decreased function of the body's systems. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of education on joint pain management through complementary therapy in older people based on warm salt water soaking videos. This research is a research with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was 37 older adults who experienced joint pain. The sampling technique uses a total sampling technique. Soak in warm salt water once by dipping your feet and soaking your feet 10-15 cm above the ankles for 15 minutes. The water temperature used is 32°C-35°C. The study results showed that educational actions were effective in treating joint pain through complementary therapy in older people based on videos of warm salt water immersion (P=0.000). Soaking feet in salt water can be an alternative therapy for older adults with joint pain.
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION WITH POSTER MEDIA ON INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF HAND WASHING FAMILY OF INPATIENTS MEURAXA REGIONAL HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH Eridha Putra; Rahilmiati Rahilmiati; Rehmaita Malem
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.492

Abstract

Hand washing is a process that mechanically removes dirt from the skin of the hands using soap and water. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of education using poster media on increasing hand washing knowledge in families of inpatients at Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh. Quantitative research design with a quasi-experimental design approach using the Pre-experimental method with one group pre-test post-test with family research subjects accompanying patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh. The sampling technique used accidental sampling based on chance with a total of 94 people. The results of the level of knowledge before being given counseling were almost half sufficient, amounting to 41 (43.6%) and the total level of knowledge before being given counseling was mostly poor, amounting to 53 (56.4%) and the level of knowledge after being given counseling was mostly good, amounting to 57 (60.6%) and the level of knowledge after almost half of those providing counseling, amounting to 37 (39.4%) respondents. This research shows a significant p-value (0.000 < 0.05). Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that there is an increasing influence before and after providing counseling using poster media to the patient's family. This counseling is able to increase accuracy in washing hands according to the correct flow and procedures, this is due to clearer teaching. However, a small number of respondents have washed their hands but not properly, due to the age factor where respondents are aged 50-65 years, which is the beginning of old age, which means reduced ability to catch, so repeated explanations must be given . It is recommended for the patient's family to pay attention to procedures and steps for washing hands properly because this is the main thing to break the chain of spread of bacteria when in the hospital environment.
THE EFFECT OF CONSUMING RED GUAVA ON INCREASING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN Rehmaita Malem; Muhibbullah Ali Puteh; Mursyidah Mursyidah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

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Abstract

One of the global targets is the effort to reduce maternal mortality rates. In 2020, there were 4,627 maternal deaths recorded, caused by bleeding (28.29%), hypertension (23%), and circulatory system disorders (4.94%). The primary cause of maternal death is bleeding. This study aims to determine the effect of consuming red guava seeds on the increase in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted at the KIA Clinic of UPTD Seunuddon Health Center in North Aceh Regency from June 3, 2024, to June 14, 2024, with a sample size of 47, using non-probability sampling, specifically accidental sampling. The results obtained from the paired sample test before and after consuming red guava seeds showed a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that there is an effect of consuming red guava seeds on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at the KIA Clinic of UPTD Seunuddon Health Center, North Aceh Regency. The researcher concludes that consuming red guava seeds can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Aina Fitri Andry Nazarra Arami, Melia Ayu Fajarina, Mira Hayani, Mela Intan Mauliza Mahruri Saputra Mastura, Mirda Maulida Maulida Miftahul Jannah mudatsir Mudatsir Muhibbullah Ali Puteh Mulia Putra Mursyidah Mursyidah Nadia Ulfa Nelva Riza Puteh, Muhibbullah Ali Rahilmiati Rahilmiati Rahmisyah, Rahmisyah Reka Julia Utama Riansyah, Ferdi Rizayana, Rizayana Rosalinda Rosalinda Tahlil, Teuku