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Upaya Pencegahan Stunting melalui Inovasi Omega (Olahan Menu Gizi Anak) di Desa Kayee Lee Kecamatan Inggin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Putra, Eridha; Utama, Reka Julia; Khalidah, Khalidah
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Maret 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i1.2536

Abstract

Banyaknya ibu yang tidak memahami terkait makanan yang baik untuk balita, serta tren pemberian makanan cepat saji dan instan yang dianggap mewah namun sebenarnya tidak memiliki nilai gizi yang baik. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan mengadakan kelas gizi dan cooking class bagi para ibu yang memiliki balita di Desa Kayee lee. Sasaran kegiatan dilakukan kepada 76 ibu yang memiliki balita. Metode yang digunakan dengan pemberian edukasi dan cooking class bersama peserta. Pengabdian inovasi OMEGA (olahan menu gizi anak) anatara lain: Usia balita mayoritas usia 3-4 tahun sebanyak 42 orang 55,2%. Edukasi penyampaian materi terkait gizi balita, meliputi pengerian gizi, prevalensi anak kurang gizi, penyebab masalah gizi pada balita, tren pemberian makanan cepat saji, pengenalan tentang olahan menu menu gizi balita, menu makanan seimbang untuk balita, tips memasak dan mengelola makanan yang menarik bagi anak, mengatasi pick eater, cara menelola makanan dengan bahaya yang murah dan tersedia, peran orang tua dalam menentukan kebutuhan gizi anak, mengenal olahan menu makanan local bagi balita. Media yang digunakan berupa lembar bali, PPT yang disampaikan dengan ceramah. Kegiatan Cooking Class diawali dengan melalukan demontrasi cara mengelola makanan yang dilakukan satu bulan dua kali yaitu tanggal 15 bertepatan dengan posyandu dan tanggal 21. Kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung lancer dan juga menyenangkan, peserta menyatakan puas karena mendapat banyak ilmu baru terkait gizi dan cara mengelola makanan untuk balitanya dengan menggunakan bahan yang murah namun dengan kandungan gizi yang baik.
Constructive Character-Based Problem Solving to Enhance Students’ Learning Outcomes in Physics Subject Susilawati, Anggi; Faradilla, Meriza; Utama, Reka Julia
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Department of Integrated Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang in Collaboration with Perkumpulan Pendidikan IPA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v12i2.70123

Abstract

The purpose of this study is for investigating whether constructive character-based problem solving can enhance students learning in physics subject. This study utilized quasi experiment by research design was equivalent control group design. The sample of this study was 28 students of grade IX which were divided into two groups. The first group was experimental class with 14 students who receive constructive character-based problem-solving learning. The second group was experimental class with 14 students who receive conventional learning with constructive character. The results obtained that based on students’ learning outcomes in the experimental class, the percentage value is 88.4% higher than the control class which is only 56.9%. Meanwhile for the constructivist character in the experimental class is also higher by 80% and in the control class by 68.5%. For the value of hypothesis test which has been conducted is obtained the tcount value is 2.247 > ttable 1.67. This means that problem solving learning based on constructivist characters has an impact on students learning outcomes in physics subject. With the result that it can be concluded that problem solving learning based on constructivist character is more effective to be implemented for enhancing students learning outcomes in physic subject.
PREVENTION OF MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN HIV-AIDS Reka Julia Utama; Yekti Satriyandari
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i2.452

Abstract

Latar Belakang: kasus anak dengan HIV di Indonesia 90% desebabkan karena penularan dari ibu pada saat hamil, dan bersalin. Penularan HIV ke bayi pada dasarnya dapat dicegah melalui program PMTCT (prevention of mother-to-child trasmision) yang merupakan salah satu program pemerintah. Namun karena siqma masyarakat, dukungan pasangan yang tidak optimal, serta pertolongan persalinan yang tidak semestinya dilakukan pada ibu yang HIV positif, sehingga kondisi ini dapat menyumbangkan angka HIV yang lebih banyak.Tujuan Review: untuk mereview evidence terkait PMTCT.Metode: Metode scoping review ini menggunakan framework Arksey & O'Malley yang yang mana terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu mengidentifikasi pertanyaan scoping review dengan framework PEO, kemudian mengidentifikasi artikel yang relevan dengan menentukan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi; selanjutnya melakukan mencari literatur melalui database yang relevan, yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct, Wiley,  mencari Grey Literatur melalui Search Engine yaitu  Google Scholar. seleksi artikel dengan prisma flow  chart  yang digunakan untuk  menggambarkan alur pencarian artikel; selanjutnya melakukan Critical Appraisal untuk menilai kualitas dari tiap-tiap artikel; melakukan data charting; menyusun, merinkas dan melaporkan hasil.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil pencarian didapatkan 9 artikel. Yang terdiri 7 artikel dengan grade A dan 2 artikel dengan grade B. Terkait dengan metode 6 artikel menggunakan cross sectional, 1 artikel menggunkan MixMetho, 2 artikel retrospective study. Didapatkan 3 tema yang di antarannya: pelaksanaan PMTCT, tantangan dalam pelaksanaan program PMTCT, dukungan dalam melakukan PMTCT. Dari 9 artikel yang didapatkan rata-rata dilakukan dinegara berkembang dan sedikit penelitian yang dilakukan dinegara maju.Simpulan: Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dinegara maju maupun dinegara berkembang masih mengalami banyak kesulitan untuk mengakses program PMTCT, budaya, pendidikan, serta dukungan pasangan juga mempengaruhi terhadap keberhasilan program PMTCT. Persalinanyan disarankan pada ibu yang HIV positif yaitu secra SC (section cesarean) . Gep yang didapatkan penelitian masih banyak dilakukan dinegara berkembang dan hanya sedikit dilakukan dinegara maju.
Perbandingan Pemberian Pijat Morfin Endogen (Endorphin) dan Pijat Titik Li-4 terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Utama, Reka Julia; Fadhlina, Fadhlina; Saputra, Mahruri
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i3.4902

Abstract

Nyeri persalinan terjadi ketika otot rahim berkontraksi dalam upaya membuka serviks untuk mendorong kepala bayi ke arah panggul. Nyeri persalinan fase aktif I pada ibu dapat dikurangi dengan menggunakan metode nonfarmakologis yaitu pijat endorphin dan pijat titik LI-4 serta pijat titik LI-4 untuk mengurangi nyeri pada fase aktif I pada ibu melahirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan pijat endorphin dan pijat titik LI-4 terhadap nyeri persalinan fase aktif I di BPM Erni Munir dan BPM Jouni Wati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan two group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 66 ibu melahirkan fase aktif I. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner tingkat nyeri dan analisis data menggunakan uji-t dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setelah dilakukan endorphin massage (p=0,000) dan LI-4 point massage (p=0,000) dengan taraf kepercayaan 95% berarti ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan endorphin massage dan LI-4 point massage. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri persalinan fase aktif kala I antara kelompok endorphin massage dengan kelompok LI-4 point massage, p=0,546. Endorphin massage dan LI-4 point massage dapat menurunkan nyeri fase aktif I pada ibu bersalin.
PENERAPAN CONTINUITY OF CARE (COC) DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEMBUHAN PASIEN DENGAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Riansyah, Ferdi; Fitria, Fitria; Fitri, Aina; Fazira, Frisca; Saputra, Mahruri; Usman, Said; Saputra, Irwan; Julia Utama, Reka; Ristiani, Ristiani
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v11i2.817

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru, yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis, merupakan salah satu penyakit menular dengan angka kematian yang tinggi di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia, TB paru menduduki peringkat kedua setelah India, dengan 969 ribu kasus dan 93 ribu kematian per tahun. Meskipun telah tersedia vaksin BCG untuk pencegahan, efektivitasnya hanya sekitar 50%, sehingga penularan masih menjadi tantangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas pendekatan Continuity of Care (CoC) dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan dan pengetahuan pasien TB paru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-experimental dengan desain Posttest-Only Control Design, di mana pasien TB paru dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen yang menerima intervensi CoC dan kelompok kontrol yang tidak menerima intervensi. Data dikumpulkan dari tiga Puskesmas di Aceh Besar antara Maret hingga Agustus 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CoC secara signifikan meningkatkan kepatuhan (87%) dan pengetahuan (69,6%) pasien dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (P < 0,005). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa CoC berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas perawatan pasien melalui peningkatan kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan dan pengetahuan tentang kondisi kesehatannya. Dengan hubungan yang lebih baik antara pasien dan penyedia layanan kesehatan, CoC dapat membantu menurunkan angka penularan dan meningkatkan keberhasilan pengobatan TB paru. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi implementasi CoC dalam konteks yang lebih luas dan populasi yang lebih beragam.
THE INFLUENCE OF COUNSELING OR LEAFLETS ON TEENAGERS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV AIDS AT MUHAMMADIYAH 3 YOGYAKARTA HIGH SCHOOL Reka Julia Utama; Gadis Halizasia; Ferdi Riansyah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.229

Abstract

The incidence of HIV/AIDS from year to year has increased worldwide WHO stated that by the end of 2015, at least 36.9 million people are affected by HIV/AIDS and keep increasing in prevalence. The aim of this study is to know theeffect of the socialization or leaflet to the knowledge of the adolescent about HIV AIDS in SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta. This study uses Quasy Experiment Two group pretest-posttest methods with 60 respondents selected with proportional sampling, the data were analyzed using T-Test. This study shows that the mean value of the pre-test and post-test in the group with socializationis 40.93, while the means value of the group with leaflet is 33.87, with the difference of 7.067 and P-value 0.01, which shows that the transfer of knowledge of the adolescent given socialization is 7 times more effective than the adolescent with leaflet. Socialization is 7 times more effective compared to the leaflet in transferring knowledge about HIV AIDS at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta.
FACTORS INFLUENCING PREGNANT WOMEN'S COMPLIANCE IN CONSUMING IRON (Fe) TABLETS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE INGIN JAYA PUSKESMAS, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT, 2023 Gadis Halizasia; Nelva Riza; Reka Julia Utama
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.240

Abstract

Pregnant women usually complain of fatigue, headaches, shortness of breath, pale faces, and various other complaints. All these complaints are an indication that the pregnant woman is suffering at the Ingin Jaya Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency. This study aimed to determine the relationship between factors that influence pregnant women's compliance with iron tablets and their relationship to the incidence of anemia at the Ingin Jaya Community Health Center. This research method is analytical with a Cross-Sectional study research design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 42 people—data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that from 42 samples, 54.8% of pregnant women were categorized as non[1]compliant, 66.7% had low knowledge, 42.9% had negative attitudes, 100% had good health services and 59.5% lacked family support. All research variables have a significant relationship with knowledge, attitudes, family support, and compliance with the incidence of anemia. It is recommended that pregnant women adhere to taking iron tablets during pregnancy and know the consequences if they are not consumed properly. Iron tablets that have been given by health workers.
THE PREGNANT MOTHERS’ INTEREST TO CONDUCT HIV TESTING IN SUPPORTING THE PREVENTION OF MOTHER-TO-CHILD HIV TRANSMISSION Reka Julia Utama; Mahruri Saputra; Ferdi Riansyah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.494

Abstract

Human Imunnodefiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a disease that continue to grow and become a global health problem which occurs in both modern and developing countries. HIV transmission can occur through needles and blood transfusions. However, it can occur from HIV-positive mother to their unborn baby. One of the ways which can be conducted by pregnant mother is conducting HIV test during pregnancy. However, there is still a lack of interest in pregnant mothers therefore many mothers do not conduct HIV tests. Whereas the mothers’ interest is highly important to enhance the pregnant mothers’ participation to conduct HIV test. The objective of this research was to investigate the pregnant mothers’ interest in supporting the prevention of mother-to-child transmission at Godean I Health Center, Sleman Yogyakarta. The method of the research was qualitative with phenomenological approach. The informants of this research were taken by using purposive sampling technique, there were 11 informants consisting of 4 pregnant mothers who had conducted HIV test and 6 pregnant mothers who had not conducted HIV test. The result was obtained 4 themes, namely Attitude towered, Subjective norm, Perceived Behavior Control, and the mothers’ interest HIV test. The conclusion is that there are still many mothers who have negative opinions related to HIV testing during pregnancy, and public perception that still considers the taboo regarding HIV testing. The informant conveyed that the support in conducting HIV test came from internal and external factors. The obstacles faced by pregnant mothers in conducting HIV tests are caused by internal and external factors. While for the interest, the majority of pregnant mothers are not interested in taking an.
THE EFFECT OF CUCUMBER JUICE THERAPY ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN PATIENTS IN INTERNAL DISEASE POLICY Mahruri Mahruri; Reka Julia Utama; Mohd. Rizal Fahmi Adha
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem in all parts of the world and is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease. The factors that influence hypertension are genetics, age, gender, ethnicity, obesity, lifestyle, and food intake. The therapy that is often used by the community is cucumber which is very good for consumption for people with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of cucumber juice therapy on reducing blood pressure in patients at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of the Meranti Islands District Hospital. This research was conducted at the Internal Medicine Poly Hospital of Meranti Islands Regency, the sampling technique using accidental sampling technique, with the number of respondents 30 people. The research design used is a quasi-experimental design (one group pretest–posttest). Data collection tools are GEA brand sphygmomanometer, stethoscope, observation sheet and SOP on how to make cucumber juice which were analyzed by univariate and bivariate dependent t-test (paired t test). The results of this study found that there was an effect of cucumber juice therapy on reducing blood pressure in patients at the Internal Medicine Clinic at the Meranti Islands District Hospital both systole and diastole (p=0.000). It is hoped that this will become the basis for the Meranti Islands District Hospital to be a reference so that cucumber juice therapy can be a complementary intervention and a room SOP is made for this intervention.
MODEL OF IMPROVING COMPLIANCE IN TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS THROUGH CADRES IN BAITUSSALAM DISTRICT Riansyah, Ferdi; Fitri, Aina; Ristiani, Ristiani; Julia Utama, Reka; Fitria, Fitria; Kartini, Kartini; Ibrahim, Ibrahim; Khaira, Niswatul
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v4i1.3140

Abstract

Various models and intervention strategies have been developed by various researchers to support the control and compliance of TB treatment and other infectious diseases. This study aims to produce a formulation of a model for increasing compliance of TB patient treatment as an important part of achieving TB cure and elimination in Baitussalam District, Aceh Besar. This study uses a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach. The research informants numbered 16 people, consisting of one TB Puskesmas manager, five facilitator nurses, five TB patients (who are undergoing treatment, suspects, and former patients), and five families of patients. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and document reviews. The results of the study found a phenomenon of minimal knowledge and ability of nurses in comprehensive peer group counseling services. The concept of the TB service model program that emphasizes all aspects of both physical and psychological TB patients is not yet strong. Formulation of a self-esteem model as an effort to increase the capacity of nurses to improve the quality of life of TB patients. This study produced a design of a self-esteem module to improve the ability of nurses in TB services through peer groups.