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Implementation of Individualized distance learning programs for special needs childrens during the Covid-19 pandemic Devia Sugmawati; Retno Winarni; Winarno Winarno
JINoP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jinop.v8i2.22485

Abstract

Innovation of individual learning programs for children with special needs (ABK) in the middle of Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT) is necessary, especially for children with special needs. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of individual distance learning programs for children with special needs in inclusive schools during the pandemic. This is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques using observation sheets, interviews, and documentation. Data validation is done by source triangulation and technique triangulation. While the data analysis techniques use the theory of Miles and Huberman. The results of this study show the design of distance learning programs made by teachers to learn ABK in inclusive schools, namely with a collaborative model: (flexibility), (modification), (support), and with a 5M strategy. This collaboration Model and design help teachers and students in implementing the learning of children with special needs during the pandemic. In line with that, it is necessary to modify the individual learning program for children with special needs in inclusive schools the learning model that allows it to be used for learning for children with special needs during the pandemic is the 5M learning model.
Analyzing Civics Education Teachers' Difficulties in Applying Merdeka Curriculum at SMPN 9 Kota Bima Muhammad Rizal Fahmi; Moh. Muchtarom; Winarno Winarno
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i9.541

Abstract

The research objective is to analyze the difficulties faced by Pancasila and Citizenship Education teachers in implementing the role of the Merdeka Curriculum in SMPN 9 Kota Bima. The research method used is qualitative research. The data collection method used in this research is observation, interviews, and documentation. The types of interviews conducted are structured and unstructured interviews. Meanwhile, the data collection technique used for the research subjects is purposive sampling. The research findings indicate that (1) there is a need for development in students literacy skills and a need for updating the reference materials used for learning, such as providing more update books and other learning materials; (2) The issue of students background and environmental influences that make it more difficult to apply conservative roles; (3) Some teachers are not yet proficient in using technology as a learning tool, and there are some students who do not have a handphone as a supporting tool for the learning process, thus making the learning process less effective; (4) Pancasila and Citizenship Education teachers have difficulty controlling students' use of technology during the learning process. Next mstarting from the reduced norms of decency and decency due to the influence of social media content. and dsstudents are not focused during the learning process because they are busy using other applications.
Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Dengan Metode Debat Chilwaddiniz Zahrah; Winarno Winarno; Rima Vien Permata Hartanto
CIVICS EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL (CESSJ) Vol 5, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/cessj.v5i1.3619

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah melalui model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) dengan debat mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keaktifan siswa kelas XI TKJ 2 SMK Gondang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri atas 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) observasi dan evaluasi, serta (4) refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI TKJ 2 SMK Gondang yang berjumlah 31 siswa. Sumber data penelitian, diperoleh berdasarkan hasil tes dan observasi. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan metode observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Uji validitas data menggunakan trianggulasi data dan metode. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis komparatif dari hasil observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek hasil belajar pada siklus I nilai rata-rata sebesar 70,71 yang kemudian meningkat pada siklus II dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 86,84. Presentase siswa yang tuntas pada siklus I sebanyak 58,06% dan yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 41,94%, sedangkan pada siklus II presentase siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 93,55% dan siswa yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 6,45%. Pada aspek keaktifan siswa pra siklus didapatkan persentase ketuntasan 62,5%, pada siklus I persentase mengalami peningkatan menjadi 77,5% dan pada siklus II persentase ketuntasan menjadi 100%.  Proses pembelajaran pada prasiklus bersifat teacher-centered dan menggunakan model pembelajaran ceramah sehingga kegiatan belajar  menunjukkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa rendah. Pelaksanaan siklus I terjadi peningkatan walaupun belum maksimal. Pelaksanaan siklus II menyebabkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa meningkat lebih tinggi sehingga pembelajaran di kelas berkualitas. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah penerapan model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) dengan debat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran PPKn siswa kelas XI TKJ 2 SMK Gondang.
Preparation of HOTS-Based Learning Tools as Teacher Competency Development Dwi Murtopo; Winarno Winarno; Idam Ragil Widianto Atmojo
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v6i3.82310

Abstract

Menyusun perangkat pembelajaran yang berbasis HOTS merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengembangkan kompetensi guru dalam hal menyiapkan pembelajaran agar peserta didik dapat menguasai keterampilan berbasis HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah agar mengetahui pentingnya penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis HOTS sebagai upaya mengembangan kompetensi guru. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan atau library research. Sebelum melakukan telaah bahan pustaka, peneliti harus mengetahui terlebih dahulu secara pasti tentang dari sumber mana informasi ilmiah itu akan diperoleh. Beberapa sumber yang digunakan antara lain: buku teks, jurnal ilmiah, referensi statistik, hasil-hasil penelitian dalam bentuk skripsi, tesis, desertasi, dan internet, serta sumber-sumber lainnya yang relevan. Hasil kajian pustaka dari berbagai sumber mengenai perangkat pembelajaran berbasis HOTS diperoleh bahwa: a) perangkat pembelajaran yang biasa dibuat oleh guru belum memasukkan unsur keterampilan HOTS di dalamnya; b) pengembangan keterampilan HOTS di dalam perangkat pembelajaran akan memberikan dampak positif kepada peserta didik; dan c) kompetensi guru perlu untuk ditingkatkan terus salah satunya dengan cara menyusun perangkat pembelajaran berbasis HOTS. Simpulan dari kajian di atas bahwa penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis HOTS memberikan dampak positif kepada peserta didik dan kompetensi guru. 
Implementation of “Pecel Jawara Madiun” in Character Education through Holistic Approach to Elementary School Learners Desita Anggi Harumsari; Winarno Winarno; Joko Daryanto
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v7i1.84272

Abstract

This research describes the implementation of "Pecel Jawara Madiun" in the profile of Pancasila students (P3). The main objective of the research is to describe "Pecel Jawara Madiun" in strengthening the Pancasila student profile strengthening project (P5). The type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods with observation and interviews. Data analysis technique with inductive technique. Research results: the implementation of character education through internal and external strategies. Internal strategies are focused on storytelling and nembang jawa habituation activities aimed at building a school environment atmosphere. External strategies are focused on developing the school education system