Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

Simulasi Alat Photoplethysmograph (PPG) Indra Jaya; Wisma Wisma
CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v1i2.2081

Abstract

Heart is a vital organ in the human body. The heart functions circulated the blood throughout the body. The volume of blood in a body organ will vary due to blood pumping by the heart. Photoplethysmograph (PPG) is a device that can detect changes in blood volume using optical sensors. The purpose of this research is to make Photoplethysmograph monitoring system online. That is a device to monitor blood volume changes and display the change graph. Fluctuations in blood volume changes are influenced by the rhythm of blood pumping by the heart. Each peak on the PPG signal is correlated with one heartbeat. Photoplethysmograph charts can be used to determine the condition and abnormalities of a person's heart. Photoplethysmograph system online is realized in the form of sensors, amplifiers, LPF, ADC, and microcontroller as a serial interface, wiz610wi module, and web applications as online PPG graph viewer. Sensors composed of red LED and photoresistor (LDR) are placed on the fingers. The rays emitted by the LEDs are received by the LDR. The signals received by the LDR vary according to the volume of blood changes. The sensor output signal is then amplified and filtered. Incoming filter output signal ADC, serial interface by AT89C2051 then by wiz610wi module transmitted for display and monitored. Obtained Devices and apps created have worked well. The signal shown is pretty good, clean of noise. Transmission distance measured up to 70 m with delay less than 200 ms. The average heart rate calculation was in error 3%
Perancangan Alat Pengaduk Magnetik Berbasis Arduino Uno Atmega 328p Indra Jaya; Di Ikhwal
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i1.14915

Abstract

To stir and homogenize chemical solutions and other liquid substances, a magnetic stirrer is required. This study aims to create a magnetic stirrer device with three speed levels based on the Arduino Uno microcontroller. This stirrer tool is made up of a DC motor, a Microcontroller with the IC ATmega 328P, a speed control circuit, a buzzer, and an LCD display. The IC controller will initialize commands to the LCD circuit and the speed control circuit when the device is turned on, according to the tool's working principle. When the set timer button is pressed, the speed set menu appears; on the speed set menu, press the high, low, and normal buttons to select the speed.The motor's speed is controlled using the PWM principle, which involves setting the duty cycle to 25% (Low) for low speeds where the voltage supply to the DC motor is 1.25 volts, 60% for medium speed (Normal) where the voltage supply is 3 volts, and 100% for high speed (High) where the voltage supply is 5 volts. Then press the Start button to begin stirring. If the motor is turned on, the tool will run for a predetermined time ranging from 1 to 15 minutes. Then, press the required speed start button. Then, press the start button to begin stirring; if the motor runs, the stirrer tool will run for the duration specified. To determine the speed of a DC motor at low speeds. Low speed DC motor speed measurements yielded a speed of 2673 rpm, normal speed yielded a speed of 3294 rpm, and high speed yielded a speed of 4438 rpm. The buzzer will sound when the stirring process is complete.
Psychotherapies for chronic kidney disease patients with hemodialysis: A systematic review of randomized control trials and quasi-experiments Zahra, Zulfa; Effendy, Elmeida; Mawarpury, Marty; Marthoenis, Marthoenis; Jaya, Indra
Narra J Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v3i3.215

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, especially those with hemodialysis, frequently struggle with mental health issues like anxiety and depression. Psychotherapy has been known to treat psychological problems, but its effectiveness in managing CKD patients is still rarely scientifically proven. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of psychological treatments in improving the mental health of CKD patients with hemodialysis. We comprehensively reviewed the related studies published in PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Clinical Key over the last ten years, up to June 7, 2023. A keyword combination was used in the search engine strategies, and all articles about CKD patients receiving hemodialysis and psychotherapy were included. Based on the eligibility criteria, 716 patients were included in 13 out of 18,830 studies in the final analysis. Psychological problem was complained by 399 CKD patients. The psychotherapy included cognitive behavioral therapy (reported in four studies, n=4), diaphragmatic breathing relaxation (n=1), meditation (n=1), hypnotherapy (n=1), Kidney Optimal Health Program (KOHP) (n=1), psychological intervention (n=1), murottal Al-Qur'an therapy (n=3), and spiritual therapy (n=1). These interventions were performed once to four times a week, for ten minutes to five hours during hemodialysis for two to ten weeks. Meditation and KOHP showed no significant improvement in anxiety and depression. The remaining psychotherapies significantly improved the quality of life by reducing anxiety and depression in hemodialysis patients and enhancing sleep quality, self-esteem, hopefulness, medication adherence, and physical condition. In conclusion, psychotherapy should be considered in an interdisciplinary team to treat CKD patients comprehensively. Further studies are still necessary to determine the efficacy of each psychological intervention in CKD patients with psychiatric problems. 
Inspeksi dan Pemeliharaan Peralatan Dental Unit di Puskesmas dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19 jaya, indra; Muhsen, Irma; yanti, Fitri; Mulyani, Sri; Azmi, Zul
Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/mayadani.v4i2.111

Abstract

Covid-19 is a virus that can spread through the mouth, and attack the lungs so that the patient will experience respiratory problems. The effect caused by the virus is the thickening of the fluid in the lungs, causing the sufferer to experience difficulty in breathing. The purpose of this service is to socialize, inspect and maintain dental unit equipment as a medical support tool at the Kuta Alam Health Center in Banda Aceh City. This activity was carried out during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is done so that dental unit equipment as medical support can be used properly and avoid the spread of the Covid-19 virus. The method used is to provide material to medical staff, to carry out inspections and maintenance of dental unit equipment in the dental and oral service room. The results obtained are an increasing understanding of the covid-19 virus, and understanding the functions and benefits of dental unit devices for efficiency of maintenance cost. The material presented was in great demand by the public and hoped that there would be a continuation with other topics.
Arima Modeling for High-Frequency Channel Response in Equatorial Region Jaya, Indra; Nawawi, Muhammad; Handoko, Lukman; Alfiah, Agry
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/5yvm4332

Abstract

Indonesia, an archipelagic country located along the equator, is highly vulnerable to natural disasters. At the same time, its geographical conditions require reliable telecommunications to strengthen connectivity across its many islands. One effective solution is the utilization of High-Frequency (HF) communication technology, which enables long-distance communication and supports broadcasting-based telecommunications. This approach can expand available frequency channels, making HF radio communication an important tool for disaster-prone regions like Indonesia. To optimize HF communication, researchers have developed various models of HF channel radio systems, often represented statistically and implemented through channel simulators. Among these approaches, the Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model has been identified as particularly suitable. This is because ARIMA can handle the non-stationary characteristics of time-series data, such as those found in HF channel attenuation measurements. In the modeling process, several ARIMA configurations were tested, including ARIMA (0,1,1), (0,0,5), (1,0,0), (1,0,1), (1,0,2), and (0,0,4). From these options, two models—ARIMA (1,0,0) and ARIMA (1,0,2)—showed the closest fit to the observed data. The final selection was made using the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), where the ARIMA (1,0,2) model emerged as the best. This model provides the most accurate representation for predicting HF channel attenuation, supporting more reliable telecommunications systems for Indonesia.
Design and Evaluation of a 27 MHz Microcontroller-Based Wireless Communication System for Disaster Mitigation Jaya, Indra; Nawawi, Muhammad; Irma
Open Global Scientific Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Open Global Scientific Journal
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ogsj.v3i2.61

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a region frequently affected by natural disasters. During such events, critical infrastructure often suffers severe damage, and rebuilding it to a fully operational state requires a considerable amount of time. One of the key impacts of natural disasters is the damage to telecommunication networks, which necessitates rapid restoration efforts. Radio communication systems offer a viable solution for emergency communication during such times.Aims and Methods: This study presents the design of an early warning system simulator aimed at mitigating the impacts of disasters in vulnerable areas. The proposed system utilizes the ATmega328 microcontroller as the main data processor, an RX-2B module to receive 27 MHz radio signals transmitted by a TX circuit, and a TX-2B module to send wireless commands via 27 MHz radio frequency to the RX circuit. Additional components include a buzzer as an alarm indicator and a 16x2 LCD display to show patient room information. The objective of this research is to develop a microcontroller-based early warning system simulator for disaster-prone regions.Results: Based on the testing results, data transmission was successfully achieved at distances over 50 meters in indoor environments. In outdoor environments, reliable data communication was maintained at distances of up to 70 meters.
Socialization of The Role of Ventilators as Medical Support Tools for COVID-19 Patients Jaya, Indra; Islamy, Fajrul
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ijcsc.v2i3.40

Abstract

Covid-19 is a virus that attacks the lungs so that a person will experience breathing problems. The effect caused by the virus is the thickening of the fluid in the lungs, causing the sufferer to experience difficulty in breathing. This service aim is to socialize and educate the role of ventilators as a medical support tool for COVID-19 patients the general public, students, and Medical staff through webinars. The method used is to provide material online through the Zoom meeting application which is attended by 100 participants using the Zoom application. The results obtained were an increased understanding of the COVID-19 virus and understanding of the functions and benefits of ventilators used for patients as measured based on the pre-test at the start of the webinar with an average value of 63.58 and the post-test held at the end of the webinar with an average value -an average of 91.18 with an increase in understanding of 30.27%. The community is very interested in the material presented and hopes that there will be a continuation of the webinar with other topics.
The Effect of Using the Elsimil Application on the Readiness of Prospective Brides and Grooms in Stunting Mitigation Efforts Eva Zulisa; Indra Jaya; Rahma Dalila Fitri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7058

Abstract

Reproductive health is a crucial aspect of preparing for a healthy married life. Sometimes, prospective brides and grooms don't realize the importance of maintaining their health before pregnancy. This lack of knowledge can increase the risk of stunting. Accessing health education and support through mobile apps is an effective way. One application developed by the BKKBN for health screening of prospective brides and grooms is the ‘Elsimil’ (Electronics Ready for Marriage and Pregnancy). The purpose of study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of the ‘Elsimil’ on the readiness of prospective brides and grooms. The type of research is Quasi-experiment with One group pre-posttest design. The sample was taken using a Purposive sampling with a sample size of 36 people. Data collection of health behaviour of prospective brides and grooms using questionnaires to measure the level of knowledge and attitudes of prospective brides and grooms regarding pre-marital health screening as well as observation sheets for monitoring the health of prospective brides and grooms. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this statistical analysis indicate that there is an effect of the use of the ‘Elsimil’ application on the readiness of prospective brides and grooms in stunting mitigation efforts, with the results obtaining a p-value of 0.000.
Simulation of Fuzzy Logic Implementation in an IoT-Enabled Water Quality Monitoring System Using ESP8266 Jaya, Indra; Nawawi, Muhammad; Hayati; Naila Eka Fazlin
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/3vj8pc68

Abstract

This research developed a water quality monitoring system using fuzzy logic and an ESP8266 microcontroller with temperature, humidity, pH, and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) sensors. The system processes data in real time by converting sensor values ​​into linguistic categories, then produces water quality that meets WHO standards. The system is also connected to an IoT platform to facilitate remote monitoring. Simulation results show that the system is able to recognize overlapping water conditions, for example, at pH 7.5 which falls into the "Good" and "Medium" categories simultaneously with different weights. With sensor conditions of 28°C temperature, 65% humidity, pH 7.5, and TDS 400 mg/L, the system produces a quality score of 12.6, indicating excellent water quality. Field testing and comparison with laboratory results show an accuracy level of up to 92%. Fuzzy logic has proven to be more reliable than simple threshold methods, especially when conditions change rapidly or sensors experience shifts. However, the system's results are highly dependent on sensor calibration and regulations need to be adjusted to standards in each region. The computational limitations of the ESP8266 also mean that fuzzy processing must be done on a computer or in the cloud.