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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Sevanam: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Yoga Dan Kesehatan Open Access DRIVERset Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA) International Journal on Hindu Culture
I Gusti Agung Ayu Kartika
Yoga And Health Study Program, Faculty Of Brahma Widya, Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar, North Denpasar, Bali 80237, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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KKN Tematik: Edukasi dan Aksi 3R untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik di Desa Siakin, Kintamani Putra, Kadek Erros Ari; Utami, Ni Komang Nadi; Atmajayanti, Ni Made Purnamiasih; Sari, Ni Wayan Novita; Nuraga, I Gede Ananda Arya; Waisnawa, Ayu Gowari Laksmi; Trisnayanti, Ni Kadek Ari; Kusumasari, Putu Putri; Putri, Ni Wayan Alisia Eka; Suparma, I Made; Wandarini, Ni Luh Liana; Maharyani, Ni Luh Putu Eka; Dwipayana, ⁠I Kadek Angga; Kartika, I Gusti Agung Ayu
Sevanam: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sevanam.v4i2.5437

Abstract

Sampah plastik menjadi salah satu isu lingkungan yang mendesak, khususnya di Bali, yang diatur melalui Peraturan Gubernur Nomor 97 Tahun 2018 dan Surat Edaran No. 9 Tahun 2025 tentang Gerakan Bali Bersih Sampah. Pendidikan masyarakat mengenai bahaya limbah plastik sangat penting, mengingat plastik sulit terurai dan dapat mencemari lingkungan selama ratusan tahun. Desa Siakin, Kintamani, menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik akibat kebiasaan masyarakat yang masih menggunakan plastik sekali pakai. Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tematik mahasiswa Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar berfokus pada edukasi dan aksi pengelolaan sampah berbasis konsep Reduce, Reuse, Recycle (3R). Kegiatan ini meliputi sosialisasi di sekolah dan warung, serta pemasangan papan informasi dan tong sampah terpilah di lokasi strategis. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat akan dampak sampah plastik. Meskipun perubahan perilaku membutuhkan waktu, kolaborasi antara pemerintah desa, akademisi, dan masyarakat diharapkan dapat mendukung keberlanjutan pengelolaan sampah plastik di Desa Siakin. Program ini menunjukkan potensi untuk mendorong perubahan positif menuju lingkungan yang lebih bersih dan sehat, serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat setempat.
Budidaya Bawang Putih Organik sebagai Upaya Penyediaan Bahan Baku Obat Tradisional Kartika, I Gusti Agung Ayu; Sugata, I Made; Apsari, Dewi Puspita; Sudaryati, Ni Luh Gede
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v6i2.840

Abstract

Desa Siakin, Kabupaten Bangli, Bali, memiliki potensi pengembangan tanaman bawang putih sebagai bahan baku obat tradisional, namun keterampilan masyarakat dalam budidaya organik masih terbatas. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan minat, pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan petani dalam budidaya bawang putih organik. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research melalui sosialisasi pada 30 orang warga dan pembuatan lahan percontohan budi daya bawang putih organik. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta sebesar 3,9% (dari 76% menjadi 79%). Selain itu, pada aspek motivasi mengalami pergeseran. Alasan motivasi sebelum pelatihan yaitu dominan terkait potensi pasar (37%), namun setelah pelatihan berubah menjadi motivasi akibat kesadaran akan kesehatan dan keamanan pangan (36%) serta menilai bahwa bawang putih organik memiliki nilai ekonomi lebih tinggi (32%). Peserta juga mampu mempraktikkan budidaya bawang putih organik. Program ini terbukti meningkatkan literasi pertanian organik sekaligus membuka peluang pengembangan sentra pertanian bawang putih yang berkelanjutan.
Meningkatkan Daya Tarik Ekowisata Desa Siakin melalui Media Promosi Visual Pertanian Bawang Putih Organik Maharyani, Ni Luh Putu Eka; Kartika, I Gusti Agung Ayu
Sevanam: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sevanam.v5i3.6416

Abstract

The development of ecotourism in Siakin Village faces challenges in optimizing its natural and cultural potential, particularly organic garlic farming practices,. This community service project aims to enhance the appeal of ecotourism in Siakin Village through the creation and socialization of visual promotional media in the form of flyers. The method employed is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and documentation studies, supported by counseling on organic garlic cultivation as high-quality medicinal raw material,,. The results indicate that flyers are effective as both promotional instruments and educational media regarding environmental sustainability values for both the community and tourists,. Despite constraints in design skills and budget limitations, strategic solutions such as design training for the community and the integration of physical and digital distribution were able to overcome these obstacles,,. Through this collaborative approach, visual media has successfully strengthened Siakin Village's image as a sustainable ecotourism destination, which in turn is expected to increase tourist visits and support the long-term economic empowerment of the local community.
Profil Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri dari Massoia aromatic Becc., Acorus calamus L., dan Allium sativum L. terhadap Bakteri Penyebab Rinosinusitis I Made Sugata; I Kadek Darmo Suputra; Putu Emy Suryanti; Made G. Juniartha; I Gusti Agung Ayu Kartika
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v9i2.5961

Abstract

Triketuka, an herb with multiple therapeutic activities, is featured in Balinese medicinal texts. This herb is composed of Massoia aromatic Becc. (masoyi), Acorus calamus L. (dringo), and Allium sativum L. (garlic). The antibacterial activity of these ingredients against bacteria causing rhinosinusitis has not been fully evaluated. Hence, this study seeks to determine the potential of these three components, especially with regards to their effectiveness against rhinosinusitis. In this research, an in vitro antibacterial test was conducted against Streptococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The phytochemical profile of each plant was determined using Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration value was determined by carrying out the antibacterial test via the microdilution method. The detected compounds were analyzed for their contributions through the prediction of activity spectra for biologically active substances (PASS) online and Antibac-Pred. As a result of the in vitro antibacterial test, the samples were found to have MIC > 4096 ppm against all bacteria except Massoia aromatic and Acorus calamus against Staphylococcus aureus in MIC 4096 ppm each. This discovery was further verified through PASS online and Antibac-Pred. The studies indicate that certain compounds found in the samples exhibit antibacterial activity, albeit with low efficacy against the tested bacteria. In conclusion, the plants exhibit low antibacterial potential against bacteria that cause rhinosinusitis. Further research on the combination of the three plants is required to enhance their antibacterial efficiency.
DADAP (ERYTHRINA SUMBUBRANS) AS HINDU ETHNOMEDICINE FROM LONTAR USADHA TARU PRAMANA Ni Ketut Sinarsih; Mery Ambarnuari; I Gusti Agung Ayu Kartika
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON HINDU CULTURE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dadap (Erythrina sumbubrans), a plant native to Bali, has been one of the foundations of Balinese ethnomedicine and Hindu ceremonies for centuries. delves into the multifaceted role of Dadap in traditional healing practices and its cultural significance within Hinduism. The plant is characterized by its expansive green, heart-shaped leaves and vibrant red flowers, which are highly valued for their medicinal and spiritual properties. In Hindu ceremonies, Dadap is respected as "kayu sakti," a sacred wood believed to possess magical powers. Its leaves are used in various rituals, including the Pitra Yadnya and Dewa Yadnya ceremonies, where they serve as guiding woods to ensure the deceased find a favorable path to Brahman. The plant`s bioactivity and phytochemical composition have been extensively studied, revealing its potential as an anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antipyretic, and antimalarial agent. The Usada Taru Pramana Lontar, a traditional Balinese healing text, provides detailed information on the medicinal uses of Dadap. The text describes how the plant's leaves, bark, and roots can be used to treat various ailments, including fever, internal bleeding, and digestive disorders. Scientific studies have validated these traditional uses, demonstrating the efficacy of Dadap extracts in reducing body heat and alleviating pain. This article aims to contribute to the preservation of Balinese cultural heritage by examining the empirical and scientific evidence supporting the medicinal and spiritual significance of Dadap. It highlights the potential for modernizing traditional medicine practices in Bali, while also emphasizing the importance of understanding the phytochemical properties of the plant to ensure safe and effective use.
HINDU INDIGENOUS HEALING: BAHARAGU CEREMONY AND ITS EFFECT ON DIARRHEA TREATMENT I Gusti Agung Ayu Kartika; Ni Made Sinar Sari; Mida
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON HINDU CULTURE Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diarrhoea is a prevalent condition that may result in dehydration and severe complications if not managed. The Dayak Meratus community in Kamawakan Village, following Hindu Kaharingan customs, possesses a distinctive traditional healing technique called the Baharagu ceremony. This traditional rite combines herbal medication and spiritual purification as a comprehensive method for addressing diarrhoea and other ailments. This study seeks to delineate the execution of the Baharagu ritual, ascertain the taboos that patients are required to observe, and evaluate its effects on patient health. This study utilises a qualitative descriptive methodology through ethnographic techniques. Data collection was conducted via comprehensive interviews with balian (traditional healers), community leaders, and patients, alongside participatory observation and documentation. Data analysis was performed employing reduction, classification, and interpretation methodologies. The results demonstrate that the Baharagu ceremony comprises multiple phases, including preparation, ritual performance, and conclusion. The preparation phase entails the compilation of offerings, including ringgitan, traditional cakes, flowers, and musical instruments. Patients additionally adhere to particular dietary and behavioural limitations prior to the ritual. The essence of the ceremony transpires at night, during which the balian recites mantras, administers pelungsur (herbal medicine), and conducts a purification rite. Post-ceremony limitations, like remaining indoors and refraining from interaction with strangers, are essential for facilitating recuperation. The Baharagu ceremony has demonstrated efficacy in addressing diarrhoea among the community. This ceremony promotes social unity and strengthens traditional cultural values. This study concludes that the Baharagu ceremony is a significant cultural heritage that amalgamates conventional medicine with holistic therapy. The results provide a basis for the possible establishment of community-oriented healthcare initiatives.
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITIES OF PEPEROMIA PELLUCIDA [L.] KUNTH.: A REVIEW I Gusti Agung Ayu Kartika; Ni Ketut Sinarsih; Ni Made Dwi Mara Widyani Nayaka
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Publisher : Pharmacy Department, Math and Sciences Faculty, Udayana Univerity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2022.v04.i01.p06

Abstract

Background: Inflammation is a natural body response, but when it reaches the systemic chronic inflammation stage, it can cause more dangerous complications. Many natural ingredients have been developed as anti-inflammatory agents. One of them is sirih bumi (Peperomia pellucida [L.] Kunth). Objective: This study aims to summarize and examine the research results related to the anti-inflammatory activity of the sirih bumi. Methods: Research articles were collected from various online databases such as Google Scholar, Google, Medline, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to obtain original research articles relevant to the desired topic, published in the last ten years, the full text was accessible, and the research methods and results were well explained and valid. Results: In total, only six articles are eligible to be discussed. The research was conducted in Indonesia, Nigeria, and Malaysia. In vitro and in vivo methods with various models and parameters were used to test the anti-inflammatory activity. All parts of the plant are proven to have anti-inflammatory effects that can be presented in extracts or herbal teas. The activity of sirih bumi is determined by the dose or concentration of administration, processing process, and harvest time. The combination with other samples must be reconsidered to maintain the desired anti-inflammatory effect. Conclusion: Antiinflammatory activity of sirih bumi has been proven through various studies. The development of the sirih bumi product is expected to help handle inflammation and other diseases related to inflammation. Keywords: peperomia pellucida; inflammation; extract; tea
EFFECT OF AGARWOOD (Aquilaria malaccensis Lam) AROMATHERAPY ON ANXIETY AND PARENTING STRESS AMONG MOTHERS OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS I Kadek Surya Mahajayadi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Kartika; I Nyoman Yoga Segara; Ni Ketut Sinarsih
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Publisher : Pharmacy Department, Math and Sciences Faculty, Udayana Univerity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2026.v08.i01.p01

Abstract

Background: Parents of children with special needs often experience psychological distress, including anxiety and parenting stress, due to the continuous demands of caregiving and concerns regarding their children's development and future. Long-term psychological burden may adversely affect parental well-being and caregiving quality. Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis Lam) is a medicinal plant containing various bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, and essential oils, which have been reported to exhibit sedative, anxiolytic, and relaxation effects. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of agarwood aromatherapy on anxiety levels and parenting stress among mothers of children with special needs. Methods: A pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted among mothers of children with special needs selected through purposive sampling. Anxiety levels were assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), while parenting stress was measured using the Parenting Stress Index (PSI). Agarwood aromatherapy was administered through inhalation during the intervention period. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The results showed that agarwood aromatherapy did not significantly reduce anxiety levels measured by STAI (p > 0.05). Most participants remained in the moderate anxiety category throughout the intervention period. However, a significant reduction in parenting stress scores was observed after the intervention (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Agarwood aromatherapy was effective in reducing parenting stress but did not significantly affect anxiety levels among mothers of children with special needs. Therefore, agarwood aromatherapy may serve as a complementary intervention to improve parental psychological well-being. Keywords: Agarwood; Aromatherapy; Anxiety; Parenting stress; Special needs children
Co-Authors Anak Agung Ketut Sri Trisna Dewi Widhiani Anton, Sri Sulistyawati Ariani, Ni Nyoman Atmajayanti, Ni Made Purnamiasih Ayu Nilam Tresna Dewi Dewi Puspita Apsari Dewi, Ni Made Umi Kartika Diaris, Ni Made Dwi Hadi Setya Palupi Dwipayana, ⁠I Kadek Angga I Gusti Agung Sri Astuti I Kadek Darmo Suputra I Kadek Darmo Suputra, I Kadek Darmo I Kadek Surya Mahajayadi I Ketut Adnyana I Made Dwitayasa I Made Sugata I Made Sugata I Nyoman Agus Pradnya Wiguna I Nyoman Yoga Segara I Wayan Redi Ida Bagus Putra Mahardika Iwan Saka Nugraha Kusumasari, Putu Putri Made G. Juniartha Made Krisna Adi Jaya Maharyani, Ni Luh Putu Eka Mery Ambarnuari Mida Ni Ketut Ni Ketut Sinarsih Ni Ketut Sinarsih Ni Ketut Sinarsih Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati Ni luh Sri Rahayuni Ni Made Dwi Mara Widyani Nayaka Ni Made Sinar Sari Nuraga, I Gede Ananda Arya Nyoman Eva Sri Wahyuni Purnamawati, Dr. Made Sri Putri Puspita Apsari , Dewi Putra, Kadek Erros Ari Putri, Ni Wayan Alisia Eka Putu Emy Suryanti Putu Judy Satyawati Sudarmo Sari, Ni Wayan Novita Setyawan Guna Dharma Sinarsih, Ni Ketut Suparma, I Made Suryani Suryani Trisnayanti, Ni Kadek Ari Utami, Ni Komang Nadi Waisnawa, Ayu Gowari Laksmi Wandarini, Ni Luh Liana Wartana Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Wika, I Made