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All Journal SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Law Development Journal Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Noor Azizah
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Factors Affecting the Spread of Narcotics in Simpang Dolok Village, Datuk Fifty District, Batubara Regency Anisa Sufia Sopang; Muhammad Rusdi; Fahmi Zahary; Fikri Aditiya Sitorus; Noor Azizah
PROMOTOR Vol. 6 No. 5 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v6i5.417

Abstract

Narcotics abuse is a serious problem that affects society in various countries. This research focuses on identifying factors that contribute to the spread of narcotics in Simpang Dolok Village, a rural area in Batu Bara Regency. The research results highlight the importance of social and economic inequality, high levels of poverty, and the easy availability of narcotics in driving the spread of narcotics. Social factors, including peer pressure, also influence young people in this village to try narcotics. Apart from that, low public awareness about the dangers of narcotics, especially among the less educated, also supports the situation. Handling the problem of the spread of narcotics in Simpang Dolok Village requires a holistic approach that includes economic empowerment, stronger law enforcement, and better education programs about the risks of narcotics. Close cooperation between government, society, and other stakeholders is needed to overcome this problem. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the factors that influence the spread of narcotics at the village level, guiding more effective prevention and control efforts in Simpang Dolok Village and the surrounding area.
Mekanisme Adat Penyelesaian Kasus Khalwat di Aceh Singkil: Tinjauan Qanun Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 dan Qanun Nomor 9 Tahun 2008 Jakaria Jakaria; Imam Yazid; Noor Azizah
SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Volume 21, Nomor 2 (April 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/supremasi.v21i2.83102

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji penyelesaian kasus khalwat melalui mekanisme adat desa terhadap pelaku non-warga di Desa Kampung Baru, Aceh Singkil, dengan meninjau kesesuaiannya menurut hukum positif Aceh dan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif yang dipadukan dengan pendekatan sosiologis melalui studi lapangan dan wawancara dengan aparatur desa serta tokoh adat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik penyelesaian adat terhadap pelaku non-warga desa masih dilakukan meskipun secara normatif kewenangan peradilan adat desa dibatasi hanya terhadap penduduk setempat. Praktik tersebut dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai pelampauan kewenangan peradilan adat yang berdampak pada melemahnya asas kepastian hukum dan legalitas dalam penegakan hukum jinayat. Dari perspektif hukum Islam, mekanisme adat dapat dipahami sebagai bentuk ta‘zir dan ‘urf yang dibenarkan, namun penerapannya dalam kasus ini belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan tujuan maqashid al-syari’ah, khususnya dalam aspek pencegahan kemafsadatan dan perlindungan kehormatan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penataan hubungan antara hukum adat dan hukum jinayat agar tercapai keseimbangan antara kepastian hukum, kemaslahatan, dan keadilan Substantif dalam penerapan syari’at Islam di Aceh.
Reconstruction of Sentencing for Public Officials Committing Corruption Crimes Based on Restorative Governance in the Perspective of Ta‘zīr Noor Azizah; Zulham Zulham
Law Development Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.8.2.1042-1056

Abstract

Public officials who commit corruption crimes constitute a systemic form of crime that has broad impacts on economic stability, public trust, and the effectiveness of governmental governance. Although the provisions under Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 have established strict sanctions, the predominantly retributive sentencing approach is considered insufficient to realize substantive justice, particularly in terms of state financial recovery and institutional reform. This study aims to reconstruct a sentencing model for public officials involved in corruption crimes based on Restorative Governance within the perspective of Ta‘zīr. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, alongside qualitative analysis of primary and secondary legal materials. The findings reveal that the Restorative Governance approach emphasizes the recovery of state losses, the strengthening of accountability, and governance system reforms, which are conceptually aligned with the principles of Ta‘zīr in Islamic criminal law that are flexible and oriented toward public benefit (maslahah). The novelty of this research lies in the integration of the concepts of Restorative Governance and Ta‘zīr in formulating a more adaptive and justice-oriented sentencing model for corruption crimes. This study recommends reforms in criminal law policy through strengthening restorative approaches within the sentencing system in order to enhance the effectiveness of combating corruption crimes.
Co-Authors Anisa Sufia Sopang Fahmi Zahary Fikri Aditiya Sitorus Imam Yazid Jakaria Jakaria Muhammad Rusdi Zulham Zulham