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EDUKASI TERKAIT PENCEGAHAN DAN TATALAKSANA STUNTING PADA IBU DENGAN BALITA STUNTING DI KECAMATAN AROSBAYA, KABUPATEN BANGKALAN MADURA Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati; Irwanto Irwanto; Nur Anisah Rahmawati; Cahyani Tiara Safitri; Agde Muzaky Kurniawan; Rosda Rodhiyana; Ahila Meliana; Vina Firmanty Mustofa; Nabilah Khansa
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i4.819

Abstract

Stunting is still a major public health problem in the community. Based on the SSGI 2021 survey, the stunting rate in Bangkalan is quite high, reaching 38.9 percent, which is still above the prevalence in East Java of 23.5. This community service program aims to help increase knowledge of cadres, mothers with stunting toddlers and the public health center in the context of stunting prevention and management. The method of implementing community service is by organizing outreach activities that involve cadres, health centers and mothers with stunting toddlers. The number of cadre and mothers of toddlers with stunting who attended were 20 mothers. There are 5 representatives from the public health center. The activity is carried out by providing education by pediatricians and obstetricians. The material provided is in the form of prevention and management of stunting in children and prevention of stunting since pregnancy. The results of the evaluation showed that not all mothers with stunted toddlers understood the condition of their children who were detected as stunted even though the public health center reports stated that. Mothers also do not understand the definition of stunting. Community service programs that are carried out can explore problems that exist in the community. The activities carried out also have a positive impact on the knowledge of mothers with stunting toddlers, cadres and the public health center.
PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN BALITA STUNTING MELALUI PEMAHAMAN SERTA IMPLEMENTASI BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) OLEH IBU BALITA DAN KADER DI DESA BANARAN, KABUPATEN NGANJUK, JAWA TIMUR Irwanto Irwanto; Risky Vitria Prasetyo; Hanna Dyahferi Anomsari; Ayling Sanjaya; Egi Azhar Rafsanjani; Firyal Nadiah Rahmah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i4.1157

Abstract

Stunting is still a problem around the world, particularly Indonesia where the prevalence of stunting in 2020 was 26.92%. The short-term impact of stunting included an increased risk of morbidity and mortality due to infectious diseases, while, long-term impacts of stunting can cause obesity, impaired cognitive function, and work productivity. One of the efforts to prevent stunting is the use of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook by pregnant women and children aged under 5 years which has not been implemented properly. This community service activity aims to provide training in filling out the MCH handbook and educate the public on the importance of monitoring stunting in babies and children. Methods for implementing this activity include lecture in presentation form, discussion, and training approaches. A pre-test and post-test were carried out before and after this activity. A total of 80 participants took part in this activity, including the Head of Kertosono District, the Head of Banaran Village, the Head of the Kertosono Community Health Center and his staff, health cadres, and mothers who have stunted children, consisting of 37 Banaran's health cadres and mothers with stunted toddlers (72% of total stunted children in Banaran). It was found that there was an increase in participants' ability to fill out the MCH Handbook; before the activity, the mean pre-test score was 77.03 ± 16.64 and the post-test score was 88.65 ± 12.508. Training in understanding how to fill out the MCH Handbook to prevent stunting is very effective.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KETERLAMBATAN BICARA PADA ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI RS ISLAM SURABAYA A YANI Mery Susantri; Irwanto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional COSMIC Kedokteran Vol 2 (2024): Edisi 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keterlambatan berbicara dan berbahasa adalah masalah perkembangan yang sering ditemui pada anak-anak usia 2-5 tahun. Gangguan bicara primer adalah gangguan bicara pada anak tanpa ditemukan masalah penyerta sedangkan gangguan bicara sekunder ditemukan masalah seperti keterlambatan perkembangan global, disabilitas intelektual, gangguan spektrum autis, kelainan genetik trisomi 21 dan lain-lain. Banyak faktor risiko yang menyebabkan keterlambatan bicara pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan faktor risiko gangguan berbicara dan berbahasa pada anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional di RSI A Yani Surabaya dengan proses pengambilan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Selama bulan April – Agustus 2022 didapatkan 53 subyek berusia 2-5 tahun.. Pada Kelompok primer didapatkan lebih banyak jenis kelamin laki-laki (80%), umur anak 24-25 bulan (80%), usia ibu 18-35 thn (79.3%), pendidikan ibu tinggi (55,2%), anak pertama (53.3%) dan ibu tidak bekerja (62.1%). Sedangkan pada kelompok sekunder didapatkan karakteristik yang hampir sama tetapi pada umur anak > 35 bulan (60,6%) dengan nilai p 0.004. Karakteristik gizi terbanyak adalah baik (67.9 %) perawakan sedang (90.6 %). Diagnosis sekunder terbanyak adalah keterlambatan perkembangan global (26.4%).Karakteristik anak dengan usia > 35 bulan merupakan faktor risiko didapatkan gangguan bicara dan berbahasa pada anak.
Risk Factors of Anemia in Preschool Children (3-5 Years Old) in Kedungkandang District, Malang Rakhmalia Imeldawati; Irwanto Irwanto; Annis Catur Adi
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.640

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the mass of red blood cell (RBC) decrease from its normal value. Anemia was caused by some factors such as mother’s education, mother’s age, family income, and cigarette smoke exposure. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors associated with anemia in preschool children. The design of this study was cross-sectional. A cluster sampling was used to select the sample of 281 children. The data obtained from questionnaires and examined hemoglobin levels using hemoglobinometer digital. The data analyze using chi-square test and logistic regression test. The result of the study showed that 32% of preschool children were anemic. The significant factors associated with anemia were mother’s education, mother’s age, family income, and cigarette smoke exposure (p<0.05). We can conclude that need further socialization in the community about food, health and nutrition behaviors, and health and environmental service to prevent anemia in preschool children.
Defisiensi Vitamin B1 dan B6, Asupan Gizi, serta Kadar IGF-1 sebagai Faktor Risiko Stunting pada Anak Usia 24-60 Bulan: Vitamin B1 and B6 Deficiency, Nutrient Intake, and IGF-1 Levels as Risk Factors for Stunting in Children Aged 24-60 Months Putriatri Krimasusini Senudin; Irwanto Irwanto; Nur Aisiyah Widjaja; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1SP (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 5th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1SP.2025.212-217

Abstract

Background: Stunted growth in height, caused by chronic malnutrition, is most prevalent among children in Indonesia, with the highest rates observed in the province of East Nusa Tenggara. The balance of macronutrients and micronutrients plays a crucial role in regulating IGF-1, which is essential for height growth. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the differences in macronutrient and micronutrient levels, as well as IGF-1, between stunted and normal children, and to examine their impact on the incidence of stunting. Methods: The research was conducted in Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency, from October to December 2024. This case-control study involved 80 respondents, comprising 40 children in the stunted group and 40 in the normal group. Nutritional intake was assessed using a 24-hour food recall and analyzed with the Nutrisurvey 2007 application, with results compared to the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA). IGF-1 levels were measured from serum using the ELISA test. Univariate statistical tests and the Mann-Whitney U test were used to analyze the differences in macro and micronutrient as well as IGF-1 between the two groups and their impact on the incidence of stunting. Results: There were significant differences in the intake of macronutrients, including carbohydrates, protein, and fat (p-value<0.001); micronutrients, including vitamin A, B1, B2, B6, magnesium, iron, zinc, and phosphorus (p-value<0.001), as well as vitamin C (p-value=0.018) and calcium (p-value=0.007); and in IGF-1 levels (p-value=0.030) between stunted and normal children. Children aged 24-60 months had a stunting risk of 38.07 and 25.38 when deficient in vitamin B1 and vitamin B6, respectively. Conclusions: To combat and prevent stunting, it is crucial to monitor micronutrient intake, particularly vitamins B1 and B6.
Risk Factors of Stunting in Children Aged 1-5 Years at Wire Primary Health Care, Tuban Regency, East Java Prastiwi Novia Puspitasari; Irwanto Irwanto; Annis Catur Adi
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.851 KB)

Abstract

Background : Stunting is the most common malnutrition condition found in children around the world. Many factors can affect toddler nutritional status and cause stunting in them. They include genetic factors, family socioeconomic level, medical history and feeding practices. The present study aims to determine the impact of those factors on stunting incidence in children aged 1-5 years.Subjects and Method: The data was analyzed using cross-sectional approach with 109 mothers with children aged 1-5 years. Data collection was carried out by the means of direct interview using a questionnaire that has been validated for contents and toddler and parent height measurement.Results: The results showed that father and mother height, dietary diversity and fish consumption influenced stunting incidence in children aged 1-5 years. The mothers
Co-Authors Agde Muzaky Kurniawan Ahila Meliana Ahmad Suryawan Alfira Nailatul Izzah Ana Rizqy Soliha Andriati Andriati Andy Cahyadi Anggi Sepfana Zizilia Annis Catur Adi Annis Catur Adi Arief Wibowo Astik Umiyah Augustien Julia Sawitri Ayling Sanjaya Bagus Setyoboedi Bambang Purwanto Cahyani Tiara Safitri Cheifia Krissanti Sasono Destasari Tri Hartanti Devika Aulia Dewi Astasari Dominicus Husada Dwi Susanti Dwi Yanti Egi Azhar Rafsanjani Eighty Mardiyan K, Eighty Endang Retnowati Fardana, Nur Ainy Farichah Fa'ilal Chusna Fatimah Indarso Fatma Tiara Sari Febriyana, Nining Firyal Nadiah Rahmah Fitriana Ciptaningtyas Fitriana Ciptaningtyas Giwang Yayi Retnosari Hanna Dyahferi Anomsari Hapsari Widya Ningtiar HERAWATI, LILIK Hermanto T. Joewono Heru Setiawan I Dewa Ayu Agung Sridharaswari I Dewa Gede Ugrasena I Gusti Ayu Indah Ardani I Gusti Ayu Putu Eka Pratiwi Ilham Ikhtiar Irene K.L.A. Davidz Ivon Diah Wittiarika Juliatus Sholikha Kamila Fadma Putri Sumarsono Komang Ayu Witarini Kuntoro Kuntoro Lailatul Fitria Sahid Lisa Pangemanan Lutfiya, Indah Martono Martono Mega Merdeka Pertiwi Mei Lestari Ika Widyyati Mery Susantri Mira Irmawati Moersintowarti B Narendra Moersintowati B. Narendra Mohammad Sjaifullah Noer Muhammad Helmi Imaduddin Nabilah Khansa Ni Wayan Tirthaningsih Ninik Asmaningsih Soemyarso Nur Aisiyah Widjaja Nur Anisah Rahmawati Nur Mufida Wulan Sari Nur Mukarromah Prastiwi Novia Puspitasari Prastiya Indra Gunawan Puput Septiana Putriatri Krimasusini Senudin Rachmat Hargono Rakhmalia Imeldawati Risa Etika, Risa Risky Vitria Prasetyo Rosda Rodhiyana Rozalina Loebis, Rozalina Rufina Adelia Widyatama Setiawati, Yunias Sri Andreani Utomo, Sri Andreani Sulistiawati - Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sylviati M. Damanik Vina Firmanty Mustofa Vista Claudia Sari Wahyu Agung Budi Alamsyah Wahyul Anis Widati Fatmaningrum Windhu Purnomo