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Transforming Sharia Economic Dispute Resolution through E-Court for Simple, Fast, and Affordable Justice Asyiqin, Istianah Zainal; Fitriyanti, Fadia; Susila, M. Endriyo; Akbar, M. Fabian; Wirayudha, Dimas Putra
Prophetic Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/PLR.vol7.iss2.art1

Abstract

This study critically examines the implementation of the electronic court (e-Court) system in resolving Sharia economic disputes within Indonesia’s Religious Courts, focusing on selected jurisdictions in Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Central Java, and East Java. Introduced through Supreme Court Regulations No. 1 of 2019 and No. 7 of 2022, the e-Court system aims to modernize judicial processes and realize justice that is simple, fast, and affordable. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research draws on data from eight Religious Courts: East Jakarta, South Jakarta, Sleman, Wonosari, Sidoarjo, Surabaya, Pemalang, and Slawi, through interviews, observation, and document analysis. Findings show that while the e-Court system enhances administrative efficiency and transparency, its implementation remains uneven. Urban courts such as Jakarta and Surabaya demonstrate successful digital integration, whereas Wonosari, Pemalang, and Slawi face obstacles in infrastructure, internet access, and digital literacy. These disparities create hybrid practices and raise concerns about procedural validity and data security. From a prophetic law perspective, the e-Court reform embodies the moral ideals of humanization (amar ma’ruf), liberation (nahi munkar), and transcendence (tu’minuna billah). However, unequal access to digital justice contradicts these prophetic values. The study concludes that achieving ethical and inclusive digital transformation requires embedding prophetic legal principles into judicial policy to ensure that modernization serves humanity and justice, not merely administrative efficiency.
Comparative Analysis of RCEP and WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanisms in International Commercial Relations Najwa, Sayyid Nabil Mahakim; Fitriyanti, Fadia
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v7i1.1335

Abstract

This article examines the dispute settlement mechanisms under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) through a comparative legal analysis. The study aims to assess how both frameworks regulate international commercial disputes and promote legal certainty in cross-border trade relations. Employing a doctrinal and comparative legal approach, this research analyzes treaty provisions, institutional structures, procedural stages, and enforcement mechanisms governing dispute resolution under RCEP and the WTO Dispute Settlement Understanding. The findings indicate that while the WTO provides a more institutionalized and legally binding mechanism, RCEP emphasizes flexibility, consultation, and regional consensus. This article argues that RCEP’s dispute settlement mechanism may complement the WTO framework by offering an alternative forum for resolving international commercial disputes, particularly within the Asia-Pacific region.
Antara UU dan Kebijakan Platform: Nasib UMKM yang Hidup dari Jualan Online Nugraha, Adi Bayu; Fitriyanti, Fadia
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Desember)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i3.1845

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dan potensi konflik antara ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan, khususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Perdagangan, Undang-Undang ITE, serta regulasi turunan terkait Perdagangan Melalui Sistem Elektronik (PMSE), dengan kebijakan internal platform seperti pembatasan fitur, perubahan algoritma, serta ketentuan biaya layanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kekosongan norma dalam perlindungan UMKM digital, terutama karena ruang kebijakan platform berada di luar kontrol negara meskipun memiliki dampak langsung terhadap kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat. Selain itu, regulasi pemerintah sering kali bersifat reaktif dan belum sepenuhnya adaptif terhadap dinamika model bisnis digital. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan harmonisasi antara regulasi negara dan kebijakan platform guna menjamin kepastian berusaha, perlindungan konsumen, serta keberlangsungan UMKM yang bergantung pada ekosistem digital. Rekomendasi diarahkan pada pembentukan regulasi khusus mengenai hubungan hukum antara UMKM, platform, dan negara dalam kerangka tata kelola ekonomi digital.
The Role of the Capital Market in the Indonesian Economy Fitriyanti, Fadia; Gultom, Qinnara Zegia; Ulya, Sauva Nadhivatul
Journal of Financial and Business Vol 2 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Global Sustainability Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63453/jfb.v2i2.69

Abstract

The capital market has evolved into a major source of corporate financing and is no longer perceived merely as an alternative to bank-based funding. Through various corporate actions such as initial public offerings, rights issues, bond issuance, derivatives, and mutual funds, the capital market offers more efficient and flexible financing mechanisms, particularly in periods of rising inflation and increasing loan interest rates. Under such conditions, reliance on bank credit becomes less attractive due to higher financing costs, thereby strengthening the strategic role of the capital market in supporting business sustainability and expansion. In the Indonesian context, the capital market plays a crucial role in mobilizing long-term funds that contribute to national economic growth. Although capital market performance experiences annual fluctuations influenced by domestic macroeconomic conditions and global economic dynamics, corporate interest in utilizing capital market instruments remains consistently high. This is largely due to the capital market’s capacity to provide substantial funding volumes, enhance corporate liquidity, and improve capital structure efficiency. Moreover, the development of the sharia capital market further strengthens financial system inclusivity by offering investment instruments that comply with Islamic principles. Institutions such as the Indonesia Stock Exchange facilitate both conventional and sharia-compliant instruments, enabling broader participation from investors and issuers.