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Legal Aid Clinic On Land Law in Candipari Village Sidoarjo Lyanthi, Merline Eva; Ambarwati , Mega Dewi; Elsina L, Rosalinda; Fardayana, Taj Bahy
Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/mandiri.v1i1.500

Abstract

Real Work Study Activities (KKN) is a stage that must be taken by every student, especially students majoring in Law, where this mandatory activity must be taken and is a requirement that must be completed before the final stage, namely the thesis. We took the Thematic KKN program which was held for 4 months located in Candipari Village, Porong District, Sidoarjo Regency. The distance between PT and Candipari village is approximately 35 KM. This activity will of course involve Law Faculty students, local village officials, and the Candipari village community. Some of our goals for conducting KKN in Candipari Village include socialization, education and observation (training). The results of this objective are the basis for us to create research which is outlined in service journals, mass media articles, videos and reports which are submitted to the lecturers concerned. Candipari Tourism Village is a tourist village that offers historical heritage in the form of a temple, it is said that this temple is a heritage from the Majapahit kingdom, this temple is known as Candipari. Historical heritage located in Candipari Village, Porong District, Sidoarjo Regency.
ANALISIS HUKUM PUTUSAN NOMOR 1050/Pdt.G/2018/PA.SELONG TENTANG PEMBATALAN HIBAH Alexander Samuel Andreyvelan; Merline Eva Lyanthi
Transparansi Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): TRANSPARANSI HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/transparansi.v8i1.6720

Abstract

ABSTRAK Surat Pernyataan hibah ditulis dibawah tangan dianggap belum memenuhi unsur pembuktian dari perbuatan hukum hibah kepada penerima hibah. Peraturan Perundang-undangan No. 24 Tahun 1997 tentang pendaftaran tanah berlaku, tiap pemberian hibah tanah dan bangunan harus dilakukan dengan akta Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT). Banyak permasalahan hukum yang muncul di masyarakat, terutama yang berkaitan dengan kepemilikan tanah, khususnya dalam konteks hibah Tanah. Hubungan hukum antara pihak yang memberikan hibah dan pihak yang menerima hibah didasarkan pada perjanjian, di mana pemberi hibah bertindak sebagai debitor dan penerima hibah sebagai kreditor. Hibah merupakan bentuk hubungan hukum yang bersifat sepihak. Ini berarti bahwa pemberian hibah dilakukan secara sukarela oleh pemberi hibah kepada penerima tanpa menuntut adanya balasan atau imbalan apapun dari pihak penerima hibah.Penelitian ini membahas analisis putusan dari surat pernyataan hibah kepada penerima hibah dan implikasinya terhadap pihak urutan ketiga serta ahli waris yang diatur dalam undang undang. Hibah, sebagai perjanjian sepihak, diatur dalam KUH Perdata Pasal 1666-1693, yang menyatakan bahwa hibah merupakan sebuah pemberian yang tidak dapat ditarik Kembali seperti semula. Namun, pelanggaran terhadap ketentuan legitieme portie bagian minimal yang harus diterima oleh ahli waris—dapat menimbulkan konsekuensi hukum yang signifikan.Penelitian ini menjelaskan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif, yang dikaji melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan. Data yang digunakan berasal dari studi putusan dan dokumen. Ketentuan pemberian hibah telah diatur bahwa hibah harus dilakukan di hadapan pejabat yang berwenang dengan akta autentik. Dalam kasus putusan perkara Nomor 1050/Pdt.G/2018/Pengadilan Agama Selong,surat hibah dibuat secara sepihak dan tanpa akta notaris bertentangan dengan Pasal 1682 KUH Perdata.. Kata Kunci: Surat pernyataan hibah,Akta otentik,Tanah.
Debtor's Responsibility For Land Certificate Owned By Third Party As Substitute Collateral In Bank Muhammad Abdul Hakim Aliy Ainun Musyarif; Merline Eva Lyanthi
International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ijssh.v3i1.1509

Abstract

The purpose of writing this journal is to examine and analyze the responsibility of debtors toward the owners of land title certificates that are used as replacement collateral in bank credit agreements. The central problem discussed in this paper is the extent to which debtors are legally accountable to third-party landowners whose property has been pledged as collateral. This issue is crucial because, in practice, many debtors lack sufficient assets to secure loans and therefore rely on third parties who voluntarily provide their land ownership certificates to support the debtor’s credit application. In conducting this research, the method employed is a normative juridical approach, which relies on the study of positive law applicable in Indonesia. The analysis is based on primary sources such as the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Civil Code, relevant statutory regulations, and specifically the Mortgage Law (Undang-Undang Hak Tanggungan). In addition, the research is supported by secondary sources, including expert legal opinions, academic literature, and jurisprudence, which provide interpretation and context for the application of these legal provisions. This study places emphasis on the importance of legal protection for third-party owners who provide collateral. The findings conclude that debtors are obligated to assume full responsibility for third-party property pledged as collateral. If the debtor fails to meet contractual obligations, the debtor may face sanctions or penalties, as such violations constitute a breach of contract under Indonesian law.
Juridical Approach to Legal Protection For The Public Of Illegal Peer To Peer Lending Users Lyanthi, Merline Eva
Syariati: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2024): SYARIATI : Jurnal Studi Al Qur'an dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum (FSH) UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/syariati.v10i1.7067

Abstract

Technology that is developing quickly is utilized in all fields to provide convenience including financial transactions. But, there are also illegal financial transactions called peer – to peer (P2P) lending that do not have a license. The illegal loan operators have access to personal data owned by victims as application users. It is not uncommon to find some illegal loan operators who create conflicts against application users. This research aims to review the legal protection forpeople who use illegal peer to peer lending in Indonesia. This research uses normative law research method, while the research approach uses normative juridical approach. This data of research is secondary data analyzed with aqualitative approach. This research resulted in the existence of criminal law policiesthat used to punish illegal peer – to peer lending for their actions are using Law Number 8 of 1999 because of the position of the public as users of online loans as consumers and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number11 of 2008 concerning ITE because transactions are carried out using electronic media.
Kewenangan PPATK Dalam Mencegah dan Memberantas Transaksi Keuangan Mencurigakan Hasil Tindak Pidana pada Perjudian Online Ryan Purnama Putra; Merline Eva Lyanthi
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v1i3.341

Abstract

One factor to consider in efforts to enforce illicit online gambling laws is preventing the flow of money from online gambling. In the midst of the use of technology in banking transactions and online gambling, it is important to pay attention PPATK Policy in Terminating Money Laundering Transactions in Online Gamblingand the need for preventive efforts with the rise of online gambling itself makes It is necessary to do research related to the Authority of the Financial Services Authority in Blocking the Results of Online Gambling Transactions. This research aims to inform and understand PPATK's policy for stopping suspicious money laundering transactions in online gambling. The type of research used in this legal research is normative legal research. The approach method used in this research is the statutory approach method. The research results are that PPATK's policy in stopping suspicious money laundering transactions in online gambling is to stop transactions because there are indications of online gambling activity, coordinating with the police to accelerate online gambling activities, and PPATK is tasked with collecting and processing suspicious information related to money laundering in online gambling.
TUNTUTAN TANPA DISERTAI PENJATUHAN PIDANA PENJARA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PERPAJAKAN (Studi Putusan Nomor 581/Pid.Sus/2023/PN SBY) Mukti, Brilliant Ifana; Lyanthi, Merline Eva
SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum, Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/seikat.v2i6.1084

Abstract

Tindak pidana perpajakan dapat mencakup berbagai aktivitas ilegal, tetapi tidak terbatas pada penggelapan pajak, penyajian data atau informasi palsu, penghindaran pajak yang melibatkan manipulasi data keuangan, atau penggunaan skema pajak yang ilegal untuk mengurangi atau menghindari kewajiban pajak. Tuntutan tanpa adanya hukuman penjara dalam kasus pelanggaran pajak tentu akan menciptakan masalah hukum tersendiri. Hal ini karena berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 44b ayat (2b) dari UU 7/2021 tentang harmonisasi peraturan perpajakan, hanya mengatur terkait penghentian perkara pada tahap penyidikan dan belum mengatur tentang penghentian perkara pada tahap penuntutan. Metode yang diterapkan adalah pendekatan hukum normatif, yang mengacu pada penelitian hukum yang dilakukan melalui analisis sumber pustaka atau data sekunder terkait tindak pidana perpajakan dan studi pustaka. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai pengaturan hukum dalam konteks tersebut. Perlu dipahami mengenai tuntutan tanpa diikuti oleh hukuman penjara dalam kasus pelanggaran perpajakan. Maka, upaya yang patut diterapkan oleh aparatur penegak hukum dalam menangani perkara seperti ini yaitu melengkapi peraturan undang-undang harmonisasi perpajakan dalam proses penghentian perkara pada tahap penuntutan sebelum dipersidangkan di pengadilan agar dalam praktiknya seorang penuntut umum dalam hal ini jaksa  tidak perlu lagi melanjutkan proses hukum yang berjalan ketika seorang terdakwa telah membayar keseluruhan denda beserta pengembalian kerugian negara.
Sosialisasi Perlindungan Hukum Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Kota Surabaya Merline Eva Lyanthi; Ekky Febri Wardhani; Mar’atus Sholihah; Salsa Rahma Olivia
APPA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2025): APPA : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Shofanah Media Berkah

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Abstract

Sosialisasi perlindungan hukum bagi korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) merupakan upaya penting untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai hak-hak korban dan mekanisme bantuan hukum yang tersedia. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberikan edukasi yang komprehensif terkait bentuk-bentuk KDRT, dasar hukum yang mengatur perlindungan korban, dan langkah-langkah yang dapat ditempuh oleh masyarakat dalam melaporkan dan menangani kasus KDRT. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Kota Surabaya dengan metode kegiatan meliputi pemaparan materi, diskusi interaktif, dan simulasi alur pelaporan untuk memperkuat pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perlindungan hukum bagi korban KDRT, meningkatnya kesadaran akan pentingnya lingkungan yang aman dan responsif, serta adanya komitmen warga untuk berperan dalam pencegahan dan penanganan KDRT. Sosialisasi ini berkontribusi positif dalam membangun jejaring dukungan masyarakat serta memperkuat upaya perlindungan hukum bagi korban.
Preventive Legal Mechanisms in Real Property Transactions: Ensuring Legal Certainty Merline Eva Lyanthi; Rosalinda Elsina Latumahina
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v6i3.5319

Abstract

Land disputes remain a persistent challenge in Indonesia despite the enactment of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) in 1960, which marked a foundational transformation in the national land law system and mandated systematic land registration across the country. The high volume of unresolved disputes, as reflected in the 5,973 land cases recorded by the Ministry of ATR/BPN in 2024, signals a continued weakness in preventive legal protection mechanisms within land transactions, particularly in the residential sector. This study examines the forms of preventive legal protection applicable to residential land sale and purchase transactions, the obstacles to their implementation, and the efforts required to guarantee legal certainty for all parties involved. Employing a normative juridical method with a statute approach and a conceptual approach, this study analyzes primary legal materials including the UUPA, Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997, and the Civil Code, supported by secondary sources comprising academic literature and relevant court decisions. The findings indicate that preventive legal protection operates through several mechanisms, such as land registration, pre-transaction verification, the preparation of authentic deeds by a Land Deed Official (PPAT), compliance with agreement validity requirements, tax obligation fulfillment, legal outreach, and digitalization of land services. Adherence to these mechanisms reduces dispute risk by up to 70%, yet implementation remains hampered by low public legal awareness, land mafia practices, weak oversight, and bureaucratic complexity. This study contributes to agrarian and civil law scholarship by affirming the primacy of a preventive paradigm over reactive dispute resolution in ensuring legal certainty for all stakeholders in residential land transactions.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA MESIN PENCACAH PAKAN PADA KELOMPOK TANI ELOK GREEN LESTARI Herlini Sanika Rahmawati; Moch Rafi Taufiqurrahman; Ferdynan Budi Prayoga; Merline Eva Lyanthi; Muhammad Azriel Firzatulloh
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 6, No 3 (2026): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v6i3.3011

Abstract

The Elok Green Lestari Farmer Group in RW 08 Semolowaru, Surabaya, faces challenges related to its high dependence on commercial livestock feed and the underutilization of organic waste as an alternative feed source. This community service program aimed to implement Appropriate Technology (AT) in the form of an organic waste-based feed chopper machine to improve feed-processing efficiency and support the group’s self-reliance. The program was carried out through socialization activities using pre-test and post-test instruments, participatory training, technology demonstrations, field mentoring, and program evaluation. Participants’ average understanding score increased from 48.4 to 80.5, with an N-Gain value of 0.63, indicating a moderate level of improvement. The feed chopper reduced processing time by up to 80% compared to manual methods and lowered feed costs by 18% through the use of organic waste as a substitute feed ingredient. The program facilitated technology transfer, enhanced members’ operational skills, and strengthened circular economy practices within an urban farming system, contributing to the sustainability of livestock management and urban environmental development.  ABSTRAKKelompok Tani Elok Green Lestari di RW 08 Semolowaru, Surabaya, menghadapi tingginya ketergantungan pada pakan komersial dan belum optimalnya pemanfaatan limbah organik sebagai pakan alternatif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mengimplementasikan Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) berupa mesin pencacah pakan berbasis limbah organik untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pengolahan pakan dan mendukung kemandirian kelompok tani. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi dengan pre-test dan post-test, pelatihan partisipatif, demonstrasi teknologi, pendampingan lapangan, serta evaluasi program. Rata-rata skor pemahaman peserta meningkat dari 48,4 menjadi 80,5 dengan nilai N-Gain 0,63 (kategori sedang). Penggunaan mesin pencacah mampu mempercepat proses pengolahan pakan hingga 80% dibandingkan metode manual serta menurunkan biaya pakan sebesar 18% melalui pemanfaatan limbah organik sebagai bahan substitusi. Program ini menghasilkan transfer teknologi kepada kelompok tani, peningkatan keterampilan anggota dalam pengoperasian mesin, serta penguatan praktik ekonomi sirkular berbasis urban farming yang mendukung keberlanjutan pengelolaan peternakan dan lingkungan perkotaan.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Platfrom Digital Terhadap Perlindungan Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Bagi Pekerja GIG Economy Di Indonesia Anindya Paramesti Kusumo; Merline Eva Lyanthi
Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Informatika Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Inform
Publisher : Shofanah Media Berkah

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Abstract

The development of the digital economy has encouraged the emergence of platform-based work models known as the gig economy, in which workers obtain jobs through digital applications with characteristics of flexible working arrangements and on-demand employment systems. Although this model provides greater opportunities for income generation, it also raises legal issues, particularly regarding occupational safety and health (OSH) protection for gig economy workers, such as online transportation drivers and digital delivery couriers. Work systems controlled through algorithms, incentive mechanisms, rating systems, and performance targets may influence workers’ behavior and increase the risk of fatigue, physical and mental health problems, and occupational accidents. This study aims to analyze the legal responsibility of digital platforms in providing occupational safety and health protection for gig economy workers in Indonesia and to formulate an ideal legal accountability framework to ensure the protection of platform workers’ rights. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches. The findings indicate that although the legal relationship between digital platforms and gig economy workers is formally classified as a partnership relationship, platforms maintain significant control over work arrangements through algorithm management, task allocation, performance evaluation, and incentive structures. Such control demonstrates that platforms bear certain legal responsibilities in ensuring the occupational safety and health protection of workers. An ideal legal responsibility framework should include the recognition of a specific legal status for platform workers, the implementation of occupational safety and health principles within digital work systems, the provision of employment social security protection, risk prevention mechanisms, accident compensation schemes, and stronger government regulation and supervision over platform-based work arrangements in Indonesia.