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All Journal Insisiva Dental Journal : Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Prosiding University Research Colloquium Prapanca : Jurnal Abdimas Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Morita Sari
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Perawatan Oral pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Assalam Yuppy Anggraeni, Cecilya Nella; Sari, Morita; Yuletnawati, Sartari Entin; Giman, Titis Wicaksono; Ananda, Gita Alivia; Farohyani, Azzah Putri; Ramadhani, Dyah Ajeng; Putra, Rizkha Hatma
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII (JPMKG FOKGII) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Forum Komunikasi Kedokteran Gigi Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan bagian penting dari kesehatan umum yang berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan seseorang. Tingginya prevalensi karies pada anak usia sekolah di Indonesia menunjukkan perlunya intervensi promotif dan preventif yang berkelanjutan, khususnya pada kelompok yang memiliki keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan seperti santri pondok pesantren. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan santriwati tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut melalui penyuluhan yang disertai media poster dan demonstrasi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pre-test, pemberian edukasi menggunakan poster dan diakhiri dengan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang sangat signifikan. Nilai pre-test berada pada kisaran 50–70 meningkat menjadi 90–100 pada post-test, dengan peningkatan rata-rata skor dari 67,1 menjadi 99,7. Peserta juga menunjukkan antusiasme dan partisipasi yang tinggi selama kegiatan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang dikombinasikan dengan media poster dan demonstrasi efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman santri mengenai perawatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut.
Phytochemical profile of pineapple peel (Ananas comosus) based eco enzyme and antibacterial activity against Lactobacillus Acidophilus ATCC 4356: Study experimental Sari, Morita; Imani, Cavita Nur; Wardani, Astrid Pramudya
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 10, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v10i1.69125

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental caries is one of the dental and oral diseases with a high incidence in Indonesia. This disease occurs due to damage to hard tooth tissue triggered by the activity of microorganisms in the oral cavity, one of which is Lactobacillus acidophilus. Various caries prevention efforts have been developed, but most still rely on chemical agents that have the potential to cause side effects if used in the long term. Eco enzyme made from pineapple peel (Ananas comosus) has the potential as a natural antibacterial agent because it contains various bioactive compounds. This study aims to evaluate the ability of pineapple peel eco enzyme to inhibit and kill Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356. Methods: This study is an in vitro laboratory experiment. The positive control group includes chlorhexidine, while the negative control group contains distilled water; the treatment group includes pineapple peel eco enzyme at doses of 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.12%, and 0.78%. The tests to be carried out include phytochemical tests and antibacterial tests to determine the Zone of Inhibition (ZOI), Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). Data analysis used Kruskal-Wallis. Results: Pineapple peel eco enzyme is proven to contain flavonoids, saponins, tannins, phenolics, alkaloids, steroids, anthraquinones, glucose, and terpenoids which act as antibacterials. The ZOI test showed the largest inhibition zone diameter at a concentration of 100% of 15.51 mm with a strong category. The MIC value was obtained at a concentration of 3.12%, while the MBC was found at a concentration of 6.25%. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test obtained that Sig 0.437 (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Pineapple peel eco enzyme (Ananas comosus) has antibacterial activity in inhibiting and killing Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356, so it has the potential to be developed as a natural antibacterial agent for caries prevention. KEY WORDS: Eco_enzyme, Pineapple_peel, Antibacterial, Lactobacillus_acidophilus, PhytochemicalProfil fitokimia eco enzyme berbahan dasar kulit nanas (Ananas comosus) dan daya antibakteri terhadap Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356: Studi eksperimentalABSTRAK Pendahuluan: : Karies gigi merupakan salah satu penyakit gigi dan mulut yang memiliki angka kejadian tinggi di Indonesia. Penyakit ini terjadi akibat kerusakan jaringan keras gigi yang dipicu oleh aktivitas mikroorganisme dalam rongga mulut, salah satunya Lactobacillus acidophilus. Berbagai upaya pencegahan karies telah dikembangkan, namun sebagian besar masih bergantung pada agen kimia yang berpotensi menimbulkan efek samping apabila digunakan dalam jangka panjang. Eco enzyme berbahan dasar kulit nanas (Ananas comosus) memiliki potensi sebagai agen antibakteri alami karena mengandung berbagai senyawa bioaktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan eco enzyme kulit nanas (EE-KN) dalam menghambat dan membunuh Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen laboratorium in vitro. Kelompok kontrol positif meliputi klorheksidin, sedangkan kelompok kontrol negatif berisi air suling; kelompok perlakuan meliputi eco enzyme kulit nanas pada dosis 100%, 50%, 25%, 12,5%, 6,25%, 3,12%, dan 0,78%. Uji yang akan dilakukan meliputi uji fitokimia serta uji antibakteri untuk menentukan Zone of Inhibition (ZOI), Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), dan Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). Analisis data menggunakan Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil: Eco enzyme kulit nanas terbukti mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, tanin, fenolik, alkaloid, steroid, antrakuinon, glukosa, dan terpenoid yang berperan sebagai antibakteri. Uji ZOI menunjukkan diameter zona hambat terbesar pada konsentrasi 100% sebesar 15,51 mm dengan kategori kuat. Nilai MIC diperoleh pada konsentrasi 3,12%, sedangkan MBC ditemukan pada konsentrasi 6,25%. Hasil uji statistik Kruskal-Wallis didapatkan Sig 0,437 (p > 0,05). Simpulan: Eco enzyme kulit nanas (EE-KN) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dalam menghambat dan membunuh Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356, sehingga berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai agen antibakteri alami untuk pencegahan karies.KATA KUNCI: Eco_enzyme, Kulit_nanas, Antibakteri, Lactobacillus_acidophilus, Fitokimia 
Effectiveness of the dento activity book on preschool children's dental health knowledge : experimental study Kurniawati, Dwi; Lupianto, Della Kusumawati; Sari, Morita; Kaswindiarti, Septriyani
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 38, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol38no1.65755

Abstract

Introduction: Poor dental health in early childhood is a significant concern. Data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) indicate an alarming increase in the percentage of the Indonesian population experiencing dental and oral problems, rising from 25.9% in 2013 to 57.6% in 2018. A major contributing factor to the prevalence of these issues is a lack of knowledge. Education is essential for enhancing awareness and understanding. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Dento Activity Book in improving preschool children's knowledge about maintaining dental and oral health.Methods: This research utilizes a quasi-experimental design that features a pre-post test with a non-equivalent control group. A total of 46 children from Permata Hati Islamic Kindergarten/KB were selected as participants. Knowledge was assessed through a questionnaire administered before and after the educational intervention. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test.Results: The average knowledge score for the treatment group increased by 1.96, while the control group saw an increase of 0.30, yielding a significant value of 0.00 (p < 0.05).Conclusion: The Dento Activity Book effectively enhances preschool children's understanding of how to maintain their dental and oral health.   
Co-Authors Abdul Hadi Kadarusno Adhelia Ayu Ningtyas Ana Riolina Ananda Annas Maruf Ananda, Gita Alivia Anindyajati, Arya Antariksa Aprilia Yuanita Anwaristi Ariyani Faizah Asykarie, Ichda N. Amiria Cahyani Cahyani Cahyani Chandra, Afrizal Andika deny teguh setyaji Devi Wulandari Dwi Kurniawati Dwi Kurniawati, Dwi Ediningtyas, Kurniasari Erindyah Retno Wikantyasning Farohyani, Azzah Putri Feby Aurelita Jaya Pradana Ghaisani, Monica Ekania Ghinna Yulia Indarti Giman, Titis Wicaksono Gusti Dhika Zafira Habibi, Muhammad Yusuf Hapsari, Erlin Hartarto, Deddy Haykal, Shafira Annas Haykal, Shafira Annas Ichda N. Amiria Asykarie Ichda Nabiela Amiria Asykarie Ikmal Hafizi Imamah, Adinda Dwi Putri Indrayana Imani, Cavita Nur Indarti, Ghinna Yulia Ingram, Richard Jr, James. W. Holsinger Kayendeke, Joweria Khairunnisa, Sastya Fitri Kibedi, Cabral Bilal Kisari, Deanita Putri Laras Ayu Pringgandini Lupianto, Della Kusumawati Maruf, Ananda Annas Mawarni, Karisma Aulia Melinda Melinda Melinda Melinda Monica Ekania Ghaisani Mufida, Arifah Rizqi Nala Rosa Nendia Intan Permata Putri Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari Ningtyas, Adhelia Ayu Novyana Tedia Sutisna Nur Ariska Nugrahani Nur Fatihah Jannah Pangestu, Aditya Ihza Dwi Pringgandini, Laras Ayu Puspaningrum, Putri Putra, Rizkha Hatma Ramadhani, Dyah Ajeng Rini Puspita Sari Sari, Ayu Dika Sartari Entin Yuletnawati Sastya Fitri Khairunnisa Selma Fatiha Bernice Septriyani Kaswindiarti setyaji, deny teguh Setyasri, Indri Devi Shafira Annas Haykal Sri Muryani Ssenku, Jamilu Edrisa Sukini, Sukini Sutisna, Novyana Tedia Ummah, Oktavia Annazihah Syifaul Varianziana, Fauzia Wackerbarth, Sarah Walusansa, Abdul Wardani, Astrid Pramudya Wayandiara, Danar Dimas Yuppy Anggraeni, Cecilya Nella