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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) ABDI SABHA (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) Jurnal Agro Fabrica
Giyanto Giyanto
1, 3, 4 Program Studi Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Perkebunan 2) Program Studi Budidaya Perkebunan Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia - Medan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Education Energy Engineering Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Pembuatan Nata Berbasis Nira Kelapa Sawit Dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Taoge Sebagai Sumber Protein Pada Mulia Raja; Muhammad Syukri; Giyanto Giyanto; Ika Ucha Pradifta Rangkuti; Rasyid Hondro
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i2.7774

Abstract

Getah lontar ini dapat diolah menjadi nata dengan bantuan Acetobacter xylinum. Waktu penelitian selama 3 bulan yaitu dari bulan Mei 2021 – Juli 2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non faktorial dan terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu perlakuan A tanpa penambahan ekstrak tauge. , perlakuan B dengan penambahan ekstrak tauge. 2%, perlakuan C dengan penambahan ekstrak tauge 4%, dan perlakuan D dengan penambahan ekstrak tauge 6%. Perlakuan pembuatan nata berbahan dasar nira nira menghasilkan hasil pada perlakuan A sebesar 67,64%, perlakuan B sebesar 68,26%, perlakuan C sebesar 68,39%, dan perlakuan D sebesar 68,51%. Perlakuan pembuatan nata berbahan dasar nira nira menghasilkan kadar air pada perlakuan A sebesar 84,37%, perlakuan B sebesar 83,26%, perlakuan C sebesar 82,63%, dan perlakuan D sebesar 80,98%. Perlakuan pembuatan nata berbahan dasar nira aren menghasilkan serat kasar pada perlakuan A sebesar 7,05% dan perlakuan D sebesar 6,45%. Perlakuan pembuatan nata berbahan dasar nira aren menghasilkan kadar abu pada perlakuan A sebesar 0,615% dan perlakuan D sebesar 0,81%. Perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan D dengan rendemen 68,51%, kadar air 80,98%, serat kasar 6,45%, dan kadar abu 0,81%. Hasil uji organoleptik menunjukkan aroma dan rasa tidak normal, sedangkan warna dan tekstur normal.
Analisa Efektivitas, Produktivitas dan Mutu Minyak Pada Mesin Empty Bunch Press Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Mahyunis Mahyunis; Rafael Remit Winardi; Padamulia Raja; Giyanto Giyanto; Hafiz Darma Fazli
IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : CV. IRA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56862/irajtma.v4i1.202

Abstract

The empty bunch press is a tool that extracts oil from empty palm fruit bunches to reduce oil losses. This study aimed to assess the machine's effectiveness and productivity, measure oil content in the residue, and evaluate the quality of the oil bunch press . A quantitative descriptive method was applied through 14 days of observation at a palm oil mill laboratory. Results showed that the oil content in empty bunches was 6.36%, that of residue was 1.12%, and that of oil bunch press  was 5.23%. Input weight was 4,071 kg/hour, output 1,833 kg/hour, and extracted oil 95.87 kg/hour. The machine's effectiveness was 82.23%, and productivity was within a 5–6 tons/hour capacity. Oil bunch press quality tests showed 5.24% FFA, 0.41% moisture, and 0.12% impurities. Although losses and oil quality exceeded standard limits, the oil bunch press  will be refined before blending with production oil.
Co-Authors Aries Sukariawan Ashari, Reza Benita Septiana Sinaga Brefty Meysi Afrilia F Delyana R. Pulungan Diana Elfrida Marpaung Dina Arfianti Saragih Edo Ramadhani Eka Bobby Febrianto, Eka Bobby Guruh Damanik Hafiz Darma Fazli Hardiansyah Sinaga Heri Purwanto Heri Purwanto Herlina Anggriani Marbun Ika Ucha Pradifta Rangkuti Ingrid Ovie Yosephine Jenny Elisabeth Mahyunis Maisarah Mandala Putra Munthe Maulana, Adika Tito Muhammad Hafiz Muhammad Rafli Muhammad Syukri Muhammad Wahid Hamdi Pada Mulia Raja Padamulia Raja Purjianto Purwanto, Her Rafael Remit Winardi Rahimah Rahmad Dian Ramadhani, Edo Rasyid Hondro Rina Maharany Risky Andreono Siti Aisyah Sri Wahyuna Saragih Winardi, Rafael Remit Zakwan Zulham Effendi