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Risiko Risywah dalam Konteks Pemilu 2024 di Indonesia Eka Prakusya, Lintang; Sabiq, Fairuz
Rayah Al-Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Rayah Al Islam Februari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bahasa Arab Ar Raayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37274/rais.v8i1.931

Abstract

Pemilihan umum (Pemilu) di Indonesia adalah tonggak penting dalam menyelenggarakan proses demokrasi yang menentukan arah kebijakan negara. Akan tetapi semakin dekatnya Pemilu di Indonesia, praktik Risywah atau suap telah menjadi sebuah kekhawatiran yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi risiko Risywah, menganalisis dampaknya terhadap kualitas dan keadilan pemilihan, dan merumuskan strategi pencegahan yang tepat guna memastikan proses Pemilu yang bersih dan jujur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metodologi analisis dokumen. Penelitian ini menggabungkan analisis teoritis dan penelusuran kasus empiris untuk mengidentifikasi potensi Risywah dalam konteks Pemilu di Indonesia tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian diharapkan adanya upaya pencegahan dan penegakan integritas pemilihan dapat ditingkatkan. Memastikan bahwa pemilu berlangsung dalam suasana yang adil, transparan, dan bebas dari praktik korupsi. Memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi di Indonesia. General elections (Pemilu) in Indonesia are an important milestone in implementing a democratic process that determines the direction of state policy. However, as the general election in Indonesia approaches, the practice of Risywah or bribery has become a significant concern. This research aims to identify the potential risks of Risywah, analyze its impact on the quality and fairness of elections, and formulate appropriate prevention strategies to ensure a clean and honest Election process. The method used in this research is qualitative using document analysis methodology. This research combines theoretical analysis and empirical case tracking to identify the potential of Risywah in the context of the 2024 Elections in Indonesia. It is hoped that the results of the research will improve efforts to prevent and enforce election integrity. Ensure that elections take place in an atmosphere that is fair, transparent and free from corrupt practices. Providing a significant contribution to efforts to improve the quality of democracy in Indonesia.
TRADISI PERNIKAHAN MENGELILINGI PUNDEN, SUMUR DAN MANDI AIR SENDANG MENURUT PANDANGAN ‘URF Iswiyah, Deviyana Khoirotul; Sabiq, Fairuz
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/hi.v23i2.22278

Abstract

This research discusses wedding traditions which have various versions of the procession according to the culture and context in which the wedding is held. Among the wedding processions that are considered unique, one of them is the wedding tradition of surrounding punden, wells and spring water bathing in Gembong Hamlet, Malanggaten Village, Kebakkramat District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. This tradition is interesting to study because every bride and groom who comes from that area or if only one of the bride and groom is a native of that area, both of them still have to carry out this tradition. The type of research in this study is field research and to achieve this goal the author uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was achieved through observation, interviews and documentation studies. Interviews were conducted with several residents of Gembong Hamlet, Malanggaten Village, Kebakkramat District, Karanganyar Regency. The results of this research show that the wedding tradition of surrounding punden, wells and bathing in spring water is a traditional wedding tradition in Gembong Hamlet, Malanggaten Village, Kebakkramat District, Karanganyar Regency, the implementation of which refers to the culture of the Surakarta palace. In terms of its validity, this tradition is categorized as 'Urf ṣahih, because it is known to the public and does not conflict with the Islamic propositions', so the implementation of this wedding tradition is permissible. This tradition is permitted because the essence of its implementation is to offer prayers to Allah SWT, and aims to introduce local residents to the ancestors who built the village, preserve the culture that has been passed down from generation to generation, and maintain local wisdom.
The Dual Role of Career Women in Strengthening Family Resilience: A Study in Tulung District, Klaten Regency Muhdi, Muhdi; Sabiq, Fairuz; Hadiningrum, Lila Pangestu; Zuhroh, Diana
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 7 No. 1 May 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v7i1.11034

Abstract

Advancements in science and technology have reshaped societal perspectives, leading to significant social changes, including expanded career opportunities for women. As wives and mothers increasingly enter the workforce, their dual roles influence family resilience. This study examines the role of career women in supporting family resilience in Tulung District, Klaten Regency. Using a field research approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Milles Huberman interactive analysis method. Findings reveal that women in Tulung District engage in diverse professions while balancing responsibilities in both domestic and public spheres. Their ability to maintain family resilience depends on effective communication and decision-making with their spouses. The study highlights that career women contribute to family resilience across multiple dimensions, including physical, economic, psychological, and socio-cultural aspects. The division of responsibilities between husband and wife reflects mutual cooperation, guided by principles such as mītsāqan ghalīẓan, zawāj, mu’āsharah bil ma’rūf, mushāwarah, and tarāḍin min humaā. These principles align with the fulfillment of the eight core family functions, reinforcing family stability and well-being.
Multicultural Education as an Alternative to Countering Radicalism in the Era of Globalization: Thoughts of Prof Muhammad Tholchah Hasan Rahma, Fina; Sabiq, Fairuz
Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pranata Islam Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): March
Publisher : STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/syaikhuna.v14i01.6378

Abstract

This research discusses multicultural education as an alternative to counter radicalism in the era of globalization based on the ideas of Prof. Mohammad Tolchah Hasan. This study aims to explore Prof. Mohammad Tolchah Hasan's ideas and identify multicultural education concepts that can be a solution to counter radicalism in the era of globalization. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method by analyzing Prof. Hasan Mohammad Tolchah Hasan's writings and related literature. The results show that Prof. Mohammad Tolchah Hasan emphasizes the importance of multicultural education as a solution to counter radicalism in the era of globalization. Prof. Mohammad Tolchah Hasan emphasized multicultural education concepts, including understanding differences, respecting diversity, and strengthening national identity. In addition, multicultural education can enhance critical thinking skills, tolerance, and empathy. However, implementing multicultural education in Indonesia still needs to overcome various obstacles, such as a lack of support from the government and society and problems in the curriculum and teaching. Therefore, joint efforts from the government, educational institutions, and society are needed to strengthen the implementation of multicultural education as an alternative to counter radicalism in the era of globalization.
Integrating Astronomical Observations and Islamic Law: The Case of Sunrise and the Ishrāq Prayer Time Riza, Muhammad Himmatur; Sabiq, Fairuz; Ardliansyah, Moelki Fahmi; Muflihun, Muhammad
Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/al-hilal.2025.7.2.27963

Abstract

This study discusses determining the initial time for the Ishrāq prayer based on a combination of classical Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and contemporary astronomical approaches. Traditionally, the time for Ishrāq is associated with the sun having risen to the height of one spear-length after sunrise, yet no standardized astronomical measurement exists for this term. This research employs a multidisciplinary qualitative method, utilizing library research, analysis of fiqh-based evidence, and astronomical calculation simulations (ḥisāb). The findings show that one spear-length can be converted to a solar altitude of approximately 3°30’ to 5°, or around 10–20 minutes after shurūq (sunrise). A case study conducted in Surakarta indicates that the ideal time for Ishrāq prayer on July 20, 2025, is 06:10 AM (GMT +7). In conclusion, determining the time of Ishrāq requires an astronomically-based formula aligned with shar‘i principles and standardization in digital applications to ensure valid and accurate worship.
Pendayagunaan Zakat Sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Dampak Wabah Covid-19 di Baznas Boyolali Di Tinjau dari Maqa>s{id Syari>’ah Feliyani, Nani; Sabiq, Fairuz
El-Hayah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/elha.v12i1.5261

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) menjelaskan praktik pendayagunaan zakat di Baznas Boyolali sebagai upaya penanggulangan dampak wabah Covid-19. 2) tinjauan Maqa>s{id Syari>’ah terhadap praktik pendayagunaan zakat sebagai upaya penanggulangan dampak wabah Covid-19 di Baznas Boyolali. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil Penelitian ini yaitu 1) pendayagunaan zakat di Baznas Boyolali selama pandemi wabah Covid-19 tidak mengalami perubahan yang signifikan daripada sebelumnya, hanya saja beberapa program tidak dapat dilakukan secara langsung karena adanya batasan sosial,pendayagunaaan zakat yang dilakukan oleh Baznas Boyolali sebagai upaya penanggulangan dampak Covid-19 memiliki peran di bidang ekonomi, kesehatan, dan sosial. 2) praktik pendayagunaan zakat di Baznas Boyolali sebagai upaya penanggulangn dampak wabah Covid-19 ditinjau dari Maqa>s{id Syari>’ah wabah Covid-19 berdampak terhadap kelima aspek Maqa>s{id Syari>’ah. Akan tetapi melalui program yang dijalankan Baznas Boyolali dalam penanggulangan dampak wabah Covid-19 memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap tiga aspek yaitu memelihara agama, memelihara jiwa, dan memelihara keturunan.
Praktik Penggunaan Traveloka Paylater di Tinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik dan Fatwa DSN MUI No:117/DSN-MUI/II/2018 tentang Layanan Pembiayaan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi nisaul, febia; Sabiq, Fairuz
El-Hayah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/elha.v12i1.5461

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) praktik penggunaan pinjaman di traveloka paylater, (2) menjeleskan analisis Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik dan Fatwa DSN MUI No:117/DSN-MUI/II/2018 tentang Layanan Pembiayaan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat studi Analisis data yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan fakta-fakta dilapangan dan memerlukan sumber data yang bersumber dari perpustakaan kemudian dilakukan penyajian data dengan cara melakukan analisis hingga penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Praktik traveloka paylater yaitu adanya jual beli secara cicilan atau angsuran merupakan kegiatan transaksi pembayaran yang dilakukan secara bertahap atau berangsur yang telah ditentukan waktunya yang sudah disepekati oleh kedua belah pihak dengan cara mengisi data diri seperti Kartu Tanda Penduduk, mengisi data keluarga, dan mengisi data pekerjaan setelah mengisi data diri proses selanjutnya mengirim foto Kartu Tanda Penduduk dan selfi memegang KTP setelah itu proses verifikasi selama 24 jam (2) berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 bahwa ketidaksesuai traveloka dengan Undang-Undang dikarenakan pihak traveloka tidak bertanggung jawab atas penyalahgunaan akun pengguna Traveloka dan berdasarkan Fatwa MUI nomor 117 Tahun 2018 menerapkan peraturan terkait pelaksanaanya, tambahan biaya dan denda yang telah ditetapkan sudah sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Adanya denda dan tambahan biaya yang sebelumnya sudah disepakati diawal perjanjian . Kata kunci : Praktik. Traveloka, Fatwa MUI, Undang-Undang
Analisis Konten Youtube sebagai Jaminan Fidusia pada Perbankan Syariah Sutikno, Annisyatulhuda Rani Ayuningtyas; Sabiq, Fairuz; Nashirudin, Muh
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.429

Abstract

After the promulgation of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022, copyright should be a breath of fresh air. However, the response given by financial institutions was only supportive and they did not have the courage to implement YouTube content as collateral. The method used in this research is the juridical-normative research method. The approach used in this research is the statutory approach. The data analysis technique used is the theory of Miles and Huberman, where there is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The government facilitates calculation assistance for intellectual property, but there are still many gaps in the application of these regulations. So we need a system or standard rules that regulate explicitly how to evaluate intellectual property economically. There are still many shortcomings in implementing Youtube content as a fiduciary guarantee, so additional regulations and a qualified system are still needed if you want to apply copyright as a fiduciary guarantee. Keywords : collateral, fiduciary, youtube.
Dropshipping System from A Hybrid Contract Perspective Iswiyah, Deviyana Khoirotul; Sabiq, Fairuz
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 5 No. 2 November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v5i2.7685

Abstract

This research aims to determine the Dropshippimg Trading System on the Shopee Marketplace from a Hybrid Contract Perspective. The research is being offered in 2022-2023. The type of research in this research is field research and to achieve this goal the author uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation studies. Interviews were conducted with Dropshippers and Customers at Shopee Pasar. Data were analyzed using Milles and Huberman analysis, namely by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The research results show that the practice of buying and selling using the Dropshippimg system on the Shopee Marketplace can be offered through several channels and the first thing to do is create an account. In terms of responsibilities and other processes, the practice meets the requirements and is harmonious in buying and selling, so the Dropshippimg system is allowed. There are several contracts in the Dropshippimg system on the Marketplace, namely Muḍarabah, Samsarah, Salam, and Wakalah bi Al-Ujrah. Muḍarabah occurs between the Supplier / Dropshipper and Shopee. Samsarah occurs between Dropshipper and Supplier. Salam occur between Customer and Dropshipper. Wakalah bi Al-Ujrah occurs between the Dropshipper and the shipping service.
Tantangan Dan Peluang Eksistensi Asuransi Syariah Pada Era Digital Dan Upaya Pengembangannya Di Indonesia Ariani, Wendy Dika; Sabiq, Fairuz
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 6 No. 1 May 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v6i1.9020

Abstract

This research aims to analyze challenges and opportunities of sharia insurance in the digital era as well as efforts to develop sharia insurance in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. The discussion in this article is a literature review based on literature references. The results show that based on the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council (DSN) of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) Number 21/DSN-MUI/IV/2001 sharia insurance is an effort to mutually protect and help a number of people through investment in the form of assets which provides return patterns to face certain risks through sharia-compliant contracts. The development of sharia insurance in Indonesia is quite good and significant with the use of sharia fintech digital technology. With this digital business, the opportunity to reach the wider community becomes easier. However, the challenge is that public knowledge in operating sharia fintech is still minimal. As an effort to develop it, all parties must work hard to introduce and socialize the sharia insurance system in Indonesia by educating the public in operating sharia fintech.