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Response Macronutrient Content of Saline-Resistant Paddy to the Saline Source Distance Aditya Nugraha Putra; Martiana Adelyanti; Albert Fernando Sitorus; Qoid Luqmanul Hakim; Melati Julia Rahma; Istika Nita; Sudarto Sudarto; Alia Fibrianingtyas
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 26, No 2: May 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2021.v26i2.63-74

Abstract

The impact of salinity on paddy production in Indonesia was pronounced with an average decline of 6.83% (2015-2019). Salinity interferes with macronutrients' absorption into plants, causing stunted growth (salinity contributed to a 42% decrease in paddy production). One solution to solve the salinity problem in paddy is to use saline varieties. There were very few studies on macronutrient content analysis in resistant varieties response to the salinity source's distance.  This research conducted in Jabon Sidoarjo, Indonesia, aims to see the macronutrient response and plant growth to the saline source's distance. This research was conducted in Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency, using two transects with a length of 2 km and 3.4 km, respectively. The distance between the research location and the salinity source was 10.65 km.  The survey used a free grid to adjust paddy fields' location and the presence of resistant varieties. The results showed that the closer to the salinity source, the salinity indicators consisting of Electrical Conductivity, Sodium Adsorption Ratio, Exchangeable Sodium Percentage, and pH H2O would increase. The increase in salinity then affects the decrease in macronutrients (Nitrogen, Phosphor, and Kalium) in plants. However, tillers and leaves (length and number) were unaffected by high salinity levels in the soil.
WILLINGNESS TO PAY ANALYSIS OF EDELWEISS FLOWER FROM EX-SITU CONSERVATION AT WONOKITRI VILLAGE, PASURUAN REGENCY Melati Julia Rahma; Soemarno Soemarno; Jati Batoro
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2022.022.4.5

Abstract

One of endemic flora that has become an icon in the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) area is the Edelweiss Flower. The existence of tourism developments in the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) area makes the demand for Edelweiss flowers as souvenirs even greater. It affects the economic value of these commodities. The population decline threatens its availability for the Tengger indigenous people who use Edelweiss Flowers as offerings that other components cannot replace. Until 2017, several Wonokitri Village communities, under the guidance of TNBTS, formed a farmer group called Hulun Hyang to conserve the Edelweiss Flower ex-situ. It was a long journey for the Hulun Hyang farmer group to get a breeding permit from the KLHK regarding wanawiyata widyakarya. This study aims to measure the willingness to pay of Edelweiss Park tourists for edelweiss flowers from the Ex-Situ conservation of the Hulun Hyang Farmer Group and determine what factors influence the willingness to pay. This study uses primary data with the number of respondents as many as 100 respondents who were conducted randomly or random sampling. The contingent valuation method (CVM) approach can estimate willingness to pay. This study's analytical tool uses multiple linear regression on SPSS 22. Based on the analysis, the average willingness to pay per person for a simple series containing 100 stalks of Edelweiss flowers is Rp. 36,307.00, with a total value of willingness to pay Rp. 3,667,000.00. The factors that are thought to significantly influence the value of willingness to pay for Edelweiss Flowers from Ex-situ Conservation of the "Hulun Hyang" Farmer Group in the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park are the latest education and monthly income.
Socio-Spatial Analysis of Deforestation in Soeharto Forest Using Remote Sensing Method Tri Furi Megawati; Melati Julia Rahma; Bambang Semedi; Aminudin Afandhi
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 21, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v21i1.174-183

Abstract

The broader transformation of forested areas into open land is commonly referred to as deforestation. Deforestation poses a significant challenge to forest preservation and environmental sustainability. This study aims to employ remote sensing methods to analyze the spatial patterns of deforestation in the Soeharto Forest. It is complemented by in-depth interview data gathered from individuals engaged in forest exploitation activities. The findings reveal a notable decline in land cover within the Soeharto Forest Park area from 1992 to 2022, resulting in a reduction to 335,994,000,000 m2. Further analysis of the in-depth interview data indicates that forest fringe communities have taken control of 15,536,393.69 m2 of land to fulfill their livelihood and cultivation needs. The decline in land cover will also be more critical because of moving the national capital. The research results also discussed land cover areas using remote sensing. However, social support discusses whether land cover change is caused by land tenure by forest fringe communities and plans to relocate the national capital. Where this is also influenced by the formulation of government policies that have not balanced bee interests of ecology and the social culture ture of the community. 
Local Ecological Knowledge of Liberoid Coffee Farmers in Banyuwangi: an Ancestral Legacy in Preserving the Natural Environment Danniary Ismail Faronny; Melati Julia Rahma; Wenny Bekti Sunarharum; Luchman Hakim
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 21, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v21i1.249-263

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of Local Ecological Knowledge (LEK) in the sustainable development of Banyuwangi Liberica coffee, focusing on coffee farmers' ancestral heritage and local knowledge systems. Practices in land management, cultivation techniques, pest control, and pruning waste utilization are examined. Through qualitative data analysis from interviews and field observations, the research highlights the depth and significance of LEK in maintaining environmental sustainability and cultural heritage. Liberica coffee farmers possess a wealth of inherited LEK, encompassing ecological dynamics, sustainable agriculture, and natural resource conservation. Farmers integrate this knowledge into decision-making, evaluating innovations through research trials. Adopting appropriate practices preserves local ecosystems and maintains Liberica coffee's authenticity. The study underscores LEK's crucial role in land management and cultivation, with seedlings and repurposing waste for soil fertility. Pruning and using shade plant branches optimize fruit production and microclimate regulation. Natural pest control minimizes chemical pesticide use, preserving the coffee ecosystem's delicate balance and supporting biodiversity. Integrating LEK not only fosters environmental sustainability but also strengthens the community's social and cultural fabric. Coffee farmers' ancestral heritage and deep connection with the land contribute to the resilience of local agricultural practices, promoting the well-being of both farmers and the ecosystem.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN DETEKSI CEPAT PENYAKIT HAWAR DAUN TANAMAN KENTANG PADA FASE AKHIR MENGGUNAKAN UAV: LATE BLIGHT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS IN POTATOES USING UAV FOR QUICK DETECTION IN LATE-STAGE Nita, Istika; Putra, Aditya Nugraha; Sektiono, Antok Wahyu; Riza, Sativandi; Wicaksono, Kurniawan Sigit; Sholikah, Dinna Hadi; Kristiawati, Wanda; Rahma, Melati Julia
Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jurnalhpt.2023.011.3.2

Abstract

Produksi kentang di Indonesia berkontribusi + 0,3% dari total produksi dunia sebesar + 388.191.000 ton. Kentang merupakan komoditas hortikultura esensial di Indonesia dengan permintaan sekitar 2,82 kg ha-1 kapita-1 pada tahun 2021. Saat ini terjadi defisit ketersediaan kentang yang mencapai 4.845.910 ton yang diperparah dengan terus menurunnya produksi kentang nasional (1.164.738 ton). Penyakit hawar daun (Phytophthora infestans) merupakan salah satu masalah utama penyebab penurunan produksi kentang (kehilangan hasil antara 10-100%). Penyebaran penyakit hawar daun sulit untuk diidentifikasi secara real time, sehingga diperlukan teknologi tepat guna yang dapat memberikan informasi secara cepat dan akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana foto udara (dari UAV) memperkirakan sebaran penyakit hawar daun pada kentang. Foto UAV diubah menjadi indeks NDVI, RDVI, SAVI, SR, ARVI-2, DVI, IPVI, dan GCI. Data pengukuran indeks penyakit hawar daun akan dikorelasikan dan dipilih yang terbaik untuk mendapatkan rumus regresi distribusi spasial penyakit hawar daun. Lokasi penelitian berada di Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu, Indonesia. Titik pengamatan di lapangan sebanyak 50 titik pengamatan untuk setiap luasan 3 Ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua indeks berkorelasi positif (> r tabel 0,34). Korelasi tertinggi pada estimasi model dari indeks NDVI (0,72). Kondisi ini sejalan dengan koefisien regresi (R2) pada NDVI yang mencapai 0,51 dengan persamaan y = 20,779 * (angka indeks NDVI) + 49,146. Analisis t-paired menunjukkan bahwa t hitung pada model (-1,10) ada pada grafik t-tabel (2,16), dan ini menegaskan bahwa rumus tersebut dapat diandalkan untuk digunakan.
PERSEPSI GURU SMP LABORATORIUM UM TERHADAP MODUL AJAR BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM ADIWIYATA Mutia, Tuti; Wirahayu, Yuswanti Ariani; Deffinika, Ifan; Rahma, Melati Julia; Atmaja, Martha Abymanyu Ragil; Firmansyah, Ryan Haikal; Nisa’, Hamidatun
GEOGRAPHY : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Vol 12, No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/geography.v12i2.26298

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi guru SMP Laboratorium Universitas Negeri Malang terhadap modul ajar berbasis lingkungan, khususnya modul berbasis Environmental Activity dalam mendukung Program Adiwiyata. Program Adiwiyata adalah inisiatif nasional yang bertujuan untuk membentuk sekolah-sekolah yang peduli dan berbudaya lingkungan. Namun, permasalahannya apakah modul ajar berbasis telah  diimplementasikan dengan baik oleh guru di sekolah. Persepsi guru terhadap relevansi, kemudahan penggunaan, dan efektivitas modul ini menjadi faktor penentu utama keberhasilannya dalam diterapkan di ruang kelas. Penelitian ini melibatkan enam guru yang mengajar berbagai mata pelajaran, seperti Bahasa Indonesia, IPA, IPS, Agama, Matematika, dan PPKN. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket yang dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas guru memiliki persepsi positif terhadap modul ajar ini, dengan 85% menyatakan bahwa modul tersebut relevan dengan kurikulum dan mendukung tujuan Program Adiwiyata. Modul ini dinilai efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan di kalangan siswa, serta memungkinkan integrasi antara materi pembelajaran dan aktivitas lingkungan yang sejalan dengan tujuan Adiwiyata. Modul ajar berbasis Environmental Activity memiliki potensi besar untuk mendukung keberhasilan Program Adiwiyata di sekolah-sekolah. Pengembangan lebih lanjut dan adaptasi modul ini dalam kurikulum yang lebih luas, serta penelitian lanjutan dengan cakupan yang lebih besar, disarankan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan lingkungan di Indonesia. Abstract:  This study aims to explore the perceptions of Malang State University Laboratory Junior High School teachers towards environment-based teaching modules, especially Environmental Activity-based modules to support the Adiwiyata Program. The Adiwiyata program is a national initiative that aims to establish schools that care and cultivate the environment. However, the problem is whether the teaching module-based has been implemented well by teachers in schools. Teachers' perceptions of the relevance, ease of use, and effectiveness of these modules are key determinants of their success in being implemented in the classroom. This study involved six teachers who taught various subjects, such as Indonesian Language, Science, Social Studies, Religion, Mathematics, and PPKN. Data were collected through questionnaires which were analyzed using the interactive analysis method. The results showed that the majority of teachers had a positive perception of this teaching module, with 85% stating that the module was relevant to the curriculum and supported the objectives of the Adiwiyata Program. This module is considered effective in increasing environmental awareness among students, as well as allowing integration between large da learning materials, suggested to improve the quality of environmental education in Indonesia.
Strengthening Institutional Capacity of the Hulun Hyang Farmer Group for Advancing the Edelweiss Flower Agroecosystem: a Case Study in Edelweiss Park, Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, Indonesia Rahma, Melati Julia; Faronny, Danniary Ismail; Batoro, Jati; Karyawati, Anna Satyana; Putro, Agung Nugroho; Waluyo, Budi
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 21, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v21i3.950-961

Abstract

The escalating demand for Edelweiss flowers as souvenirs due to tourism development threatens their availability and economic value, impacting the indigenous Tengger community, which relies on these flowers for irreplaceable traditional offerings. The Hulun Hyang farmer group was established in 2017 under the guidance of the national park to conserve Edelweiss flowers, and subsequently obtained a cultivation permit from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. However, the sustainable management of Edelweiss Park necessitates bolstering the group's institutional capacity as a critical agent in its development. This research examines the endogenous growth and active participation of the Hulun Hyang farmer group to strengthen their institutional capacity, enabling the establishment of deeply rooted and locally responsive mechanisms. Community development initiatives aim to foster economically and socially independent communities by enhancing agroecological management capacity by employing a strategic group development approach. Findings indicate that the institutional capacity of farmer groups is directly influenced by member dynamism and participation and indirectly impacted by leadership, member capacities, the role of extension workers, external support, and farmer characteristics. Consequently, efforts to augment the group's institutional capacity focus on promoting member dynamism and active engagement in group activities.
Strategi Adaptasi dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim pada Perkebunan Tebu Rakyat di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Putra, Rivandi Pranandita; Dewi, Vita Ayu Kusuma; Rahma, Melati Julia
Agroteknika Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v8i2.485

Abstract

Perubahan iklim menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, salah satunya adalah sektor pertanian. Salah satu jenis tanaman yang terdampak adalah tebu. Tebu merupakan salah satu komoditas strategis di Indonesia. Dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim, petani tebu perlu menerapkan berbagai strategi adaptasi dan mitigasi agar produksi dan produktivitas tebu tidak mengalami penurunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi upaya adaptasi dan mitigasi yang dapat diterapkan petani tebu dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif yang dilakukan melalui metode studi literatur pada bulan November 2024 hingga Januari 2025. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada berbagai strategi adaptasi dan mitigasi yang dapat dilakukan petani tebu dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim. Strategi adaptasi meliputi penyesuaian jadwal tanam, pengembangan varietas tebu toleran, manajemen irigasi, penggunaan mulsa, pengelolaan organisme pengganggu tanaman berkelanjutan, pemanfaatan teknologi modern, dan pemanfaatan artificial intelligence (AI). Beberapa strategi mitigasi meliputi praktik konservasi tanah, pelatihan dan edukasi, serta pemanfaatan AI. Implementasi berbagai strategi adaptasi dan mitigasi tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu petani tebu untuk meminimalkan dampak negatif perubahan iklim terhadap tebu serta menjaga keberlanjutan produksi tebu. Hal ini juga penting untuk memastikan budidaya tebu tetap memberikan keuntungan bagi para petani tebu walaupun pada kondisi iklim yang berubah.
Response Macronutrient Content of Saline-Resistant Paddy to the Saline Source Distance Putra, Aditya Nugraha; Adelyanti, Martiana; Sitorus, Albert Fernando; Hakim, Qoid Luqmanul; Rahma, Melati Julia; Nita, Istika; Sudarto, Sudarto; Fibrianingtyas, Alia
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 26 No. 2: May 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2021.v26i2.63-74

Abstract

The impact of salinity on paddy production in Indonesia was pronounced with an average decline of 6.83% (2015-2019). Salinity interferes with macronutrients' absorption into plants, causing stunted growth (salinity contributed to a 42% decrease in paddy production). One solution to solve the salinity problem in paddy is to use saline varieties. There were very few studies on macronutrient content analysis in resistant varieties response to the salinity source's distance.  This research conducted in Jabon Sidoarjo, Indonesia, aims to see the macronutrient response and plant growth to the saline source's distance. This research was conducted in Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency, using two transects with a length of 2 km and 3.4 km, respectively. The distance between the research location and the salinity source was 10.65 km.  The survey used a free grid to adjust paddy fields' location and the presence of resistant varieties. The results showed that the closer to the salinity source, the salinity indicators consisting of Electrical Conductivity, Sodium Adsorption Ratio, Exchangeable Sodium Percentage, and pH H2O would increase. The increase in salinity then affects the decrease in macronutrients (Nitrogen, Phosphor, and Kalium) in plants. However, tillers and leaves (length and number) were unaffected by high salinity levels in the soil.