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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Jurnal Medika: Medika
Meintansari Manik
Universitas Negeri Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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A Scoping Review: Catechin-Rich Gambir as A Potential Functional for the Obesity Management Meintansari Manik; Setyo Sri Rahardjo; Ratih Puspita Febrinasari
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1815

Abstract

Obesity is a complex and severe problem whose prevalence has increased significantly in the last few decades, posing a significant risk to human health. Various weight loss strategies are currently used, and different weight loss supplements are widely available. However, the effectiveness of some of these food supplements is still unknown. Thus, alternative therapy with a pharmaconutrition macronutrient approach is needed. A scoping review is necessary to scope the current article, summarize the scientific data, and guide future investigation into the potential use of catechin-rich gambir for obesity management. Results: Four databases were searched systematically. The scoping review covered articles published after 2013. A total of 251 articles were collected, and five studies (2 experimental studies) met the inclusion criteria. The synthesis results show that catechin-rich gambir has the potential a function in obesity management therapy. This mechanism, through the anti-obesity effect of catechins, is related to the uptake and synthesis of adipose tissue in obese individuals. Conclusions: Available evidence recommends that the catechin content in gambir has the potential for pharmaconutrition therapy for obesity management.
Changes in body weight and leptin: intervention of gambir extract in obese model rats Meintansari Manik; Setyo Sri Rahardjo; Ratih Puspita Febrinasari
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 11 ISSUE 3, 2023
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2023.11(3).132-142

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Peningkatan prevalensi obesitas menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius sehingga diperlukan terapi alternatif. Gambir mengandung katekin yang memiliki sifat antiobesitas yang dapat digunakan sebagai terapi alternatif.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh intervensi ekstrak gambir terhadap berat badan dan leptin pada tikus model obesitas.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian labolatorik dengan rancangan pre-post test. Subjek penelitian yaitu tikus wistar jantan dengan jumlah 36 ekor. Tikus dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok yaitu KN (tikus sehat), K- (tikus obesitas), KP (tikus obesitas diberi Orlistat 10,8 mg/200gBB/hari), P1 (tikus obesitas diberi ekstrak gambir 20 mg/200gBB/hari), P2 (tikus obesitas diberi ekstrak gambir 40 mg/200gBB/hari), dan P3 (tikus obesitas diberi ekstrak gambir 80 mg/200gBB/hari). Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan software SPSS versi 23.0. Uji beda kelompok dilakukan dengan One-way ANOVA jika data berdistribusi normal dan Kruskall Wallis jika data tidak berdistribusi normal.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna rerata berat badan (p=0,000) dan kadar leptin (p=0,001) antar kelompok tikus. Kelompok P3 memiliki rerata berat badan dan kadar leptin yang paling rendah, bahkan melampaui kelompok K+ dan mendekati kelompok KN.Kesimpulan: Intervensi ekstrak gambir dosis 80mg/200gBB/hari pada tikus obesitas dapat menurunkan perolehan berat badan dan menurunkan kadar leptin.KATA KUNCI: berat badan; gambir; katekin; leptin; obesitas ABSTRACT Background: The increasing prevalence of obesity is a serious health problem that requires alternative therapy. Gambir contains catechins with anti-obesity properties that can be used as an alternative therapy.Objectives: This study aims to analyze the effect of gambier extract intervention on body weight and leptin in obese rat models.Methods: This research was laboratory research with a pre-post-test design. The research subjects were male Wistar rats with a total of 36 rats. Rats were divided into 6 groups, namely KN (healthy rats), K- (obese rats), KP (obese rats given Orlistat 10.8 mg/200gBB/day), P1 (obese rats given gambir extract 20 mg/200gBW/day), P2 (obese rats given gambir extract 40 mg/200gBW/day), and P3 (obese rats given gambir extract 80 mg/200gBW/day). Research data were analyzed using SPSS software version 23.0. The different group tests were carried out using One-way ANOVA if the data were normally distributed and Kruskall Wallis if the data were not normally distributed.Results: The results showed a significant difference in mean body weight (p=0.000) and leptin levels (p=0.001) between groups of rats. The P3 group had the lowest average body weight and leptin levels, surpassing the K+ group and approaching the KN group.Conclusions: Gambir extract intervention at 80mg/200gBW/day in obese rats can decrease weight gain and reduce leptin levels.KEYWORDS : body weight; catechin; gambir; leptin; obesity
Empowering Healthy Choices: The Dangers of Snacking Carelessly Fernanda, Aprilia; Nisa', Ariqah Hidayatun; Assyaukani, Luthfi; Fadella, Risty; Ulilalbab, Arya; Prabowo, Nyono Dedi; Manik, Meintansari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.597

Abstract

The trend of unhealthy eating and the careless consumption of snacks among elementary school children remains a major nutritional issue in various countries worldwide, including Indonesia. Children tend to choose food based on their preferences. The shift in trends toward consuming snacks carelessly negatively affects children's nutritional status and health. This activity aimed to increase students’ knowledge and awareness about the importance of choosing healthy snacks and avoiding careless snacking habits. Nutrition education on snacking carelessly was the main emphasis of the community service programs. Thirty-sixth-grade students from SDN Bandar Lor II participated in the activity. PowerPoint and leaflets were used to communicate the content. The education session lasted for one hour. Pre- and post-tests were used to evaluate the results. The results of the activity showed that the participants engaged in the event in a participatory and active manner. The nutrition education on snacking carelessly effectively increased the students' knowledge by 4.6 points. Interactive methods, the use of infographic media, and hands-on practice enhanced participation and motivation in the children's learning process. Nutrition education on snacking carelessly effectively increased the students' knowledge.
HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA MAHASISWA SARJANA DI UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET Reny Rahmawati; Abdul Fandi; Husnul Khatimah; Juwitriani Alwi; Nyono Dedi Prabowo; Meintansari Manik
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i2.2292

Abstract

University students are a population vulnerable to dietary pattern shifts and reduced physical activity due to academic demands and lifestyle changes. These factors may contribute to both undernutrition and overnutrition. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between dietary habits, physical activity, and nutritional status among undergraduate students at Universitas Sebelas Maret. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted involving 150 students selected via simple random sampling from five faculties. Validated questionnaires assessed snacking frequency, late-night eating habits, and physical activity. Nutritional status was determined using Body Mass Index (BMI). Data were analyzed using Chi-square tests. Significant associations were found between nutritional status and snacking frequency (p = 0.000), late-night eating (p = 0.046), and physical activity frequency (p = 0.028). Students who frequently snacked, consumed meals late at night, and engaged in low physical activity tended to exhibit overweight or obesity.Unhealthy dietary behaviors and insufficient physical activity are significantly associated with increased nutritional status among university students. Targeted health promotion and preventive interventions are essential to foster healthier lifestyles in this population.
Layanan Kesehatan Terpadu, Dukungan Sosial, dan Asesmen Gizi Balita Pasca Banjir Bandang di Tapanuli Tengah Manik, Meintansari; Prabowo, Nyono Dedi; Veonika, Dea Anenta; Harahap, Afifa Naura; Rahmawati, Reny; Siahaan, Reny Yuliana; Putri, Rokhiyatul Maila
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/qkftmf56

Abstract

Banjir bandang di Tapanuli Tengah telah mengganggu sistem kesehatan setempat, memperparah risiko penyakit menular, stres psikososial, dan malnutrisi pada kelompok rentan. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan model layanan terpadu "satu pintu" yang mengombinasikan perawatan medis kuratif, surveilans gizi, dan dukungan sosial guna memitigasi dampak multidimensi tersebut. Methode mengadopsi pendekatan manajemen bencana berbasis masyarakat, program ini dilaksanakan mulai 24 Desember 2025 hingga 5 Januari 2026 di Kecamatan Tukka, Badiri, dan Sorkam. Intervensi ini menyasar balita, ibu hamil, dan lansia melalui skrining kesehatan komprehensif, pengukuran antropometri, serta pendampingan psikososial. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan partisipasi masyarakat yang tinggi dan efektivitas dalam pelaksanaan layanan. Pemeriksaan medis mengungkapkan prevalensi penyakit berbasis air, khususnya dermatitis, dan Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA), serta hipertensi akibat stres pada orang dewasa. Asesmen gizi mengidentifikasi kasus kritis gizi kurang akut (wasting) dan gagal tumbuh kronis (stunting) pada balita, yang segera ditangani melalui Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) dan rujukan medis. Program ini berhasil memulihkan akses layanan kesehatan primer dan membangun basis data dasar yang vital terkait status gizi. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa model layanan kesehatan terpadu sangat efektif dalam menangani krisis kesehatan pascabencana, serta memberikan bukti empiris untuk memandu kebijakan pemerintah di masa depan dan strategi pemulihan jangka panjang di wilayah terdampak bencana.
Co-Authors Abdul Fandi Alwi, Juwitriani Arya Ulilalbab Assyaukani, Luthfi Fadella, Risty Fernanda, Aprilia Harahap, Afifa Naura Husnul Khatimah Nisa', Ariqah Hidayatun Nyono Dedi Prabowo Putri, Rokhiyatul Maila Ratih Puspita Febrinasari Ratih Puspita Febrinasari Reny Rahmawati Reny Rahmawati Setyo Sri Rahardjo Setyo Sri Rahardjo Siahaan, Reny Yuliana Veonika, Dea Anenta