Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

Differences in Risk Factor of Cardiovascular Disease Risk on Rural and Urban Population Rosjidi, Cholik Harun; Isro’in, Laily; Wahyuni, Nurul Sri
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v13i1.4174

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is a global threat. This study aimed to obtain a description of cardiovascular disease pattern among rural and urban population in Ponorogo. Two locations were chosen to represent rural and urban area through cluster sampling. Cross sectional study design was chosen with a sample size of 350 respondents. The research instrument was adopted from WHO STEPS. Difference in prevalence between the two clusters were analyzed with ?2 test, with ?=0.05. The result showed that the prevalence smoking and alcohol consumption among males were higher in rural than urban population (p= 0.04 and p=0.012 respectively). The prevalence of unhealthy fruit consumption was higher in both sexes from rural population (p =0.025 and p=0.012). Hypertension was higher among rural female compared to female living in urban area (p=0.024).
EARLY HOME CARE ERRORS AND THE IMPACT ON DELAY IN HOSPITAL FOR PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE Rosjidi, Cholik Harun
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.18 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v11i1.9752

Abstract

Introduction: Heart disease is a major problem in public health lately. Delay in treatment is still a major problem in managing coronary heart disease. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the pre-hospital care of a heart attack and its relationship with the delay to the hospital. Method: The study was conducted at Dr. Hardjono Ponorogo Regency, a representative sample of 108 respondents was taken purposively. The cross-sectional analytic design was conducted to measure the relationship between pre-hospital care and delay to the hospital. Analysis of the chi-square test with ? = 0.05 was used to test the association between pre-hospital care and its relationship with the delay in the hospital for coronary heart disease patients. Result: The results of the study illustrate that there were 70.4% of families doing first aid in the wrong category, and there were 73.1% of families late in bringing CHD patients to the hospital. There was a significant relationship between behavior with patient delay to the hospital (p = 0.000). There was a significant relationship between behaviors with patient delay in the hospital. Discussion: The promotion of early signs of heart disease should be focused on the level of the family as well as integrated emergency care services immediately implemented to reduce the delay in coronary heart disease patients to the hospital.
Early Home Care Errors and the Impact on Delay in Hospital for Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Cholik Harun Rosjidi
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.051 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v11i1.9752

Abstract

Introduction: Heart disease is a major problem in public health lately. Delay in treatment is still a major problem in managing coronary heart disease. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the pre-hospital care of a heart attack and its relationship with the delay to the hospital. Method: The study was conducted at Dr. Hardjono Ponorogo Regency, a representative sample of 108 respondents was taken purposively. The cross-sectional analytic design was conducted to measure the relationship between pre-hospital care and delay to the hospital. Analysis of the chi-square test with α = 0.05 was used to test the association between pre-hospital care and its relationship with the delay in the hospital for coronary heart disease patients. Result: The results of the study illustrate that there were 70.4% of families doing first aid in the wrong category, and there were 73.1% of families late in bringing CHD patients to the hospital. There was a significant relationship between behavior with patient delay to the hospital (p = 0.000). There was a significant relationship between behaviors with patient delay in the hospital. Discussion: The promotion of early signs of heart disease should be focused on the level of the family as well as integrated emergency care services immediately implemented to reduce the delay in coronary heart disease patients to the hospital.
IbM-Kelompok Yasinan Dusun Tangar: Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular Cholik Harun Rosjidi; Rika Mayasari; Dianita Rifqia Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6092.393 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.27749

Abstract

The Community empowerment Program aims to improve the early awareness of cardiovascular disease (heart and strok) attacks on yasinan religious groups in Tangar, Jenangan sub-district, Ponorogo regency. Design to achieve these objectives with yasinan group empowerment program with two activities (1) provide health education to all group members and (2) Training of examination skills Blood Pressure, Blood Sugar, Cholesterol and First Aid in Emergency Heart and strok.. Target group program yasinan Tangar Jenangan, Ponorogo. Health education activities were held twice yasinan group meetings and training activities held 1 day. The yasinan group sends 10 people as representatives. The success of community service programs is assessed on the basis of increased knowledge values, passing the first emergency relief skills test and the realization of commitment in the form of a commitment statement. The first program form of training was held on July 31, 2017 with the following results: The training was attended by 10 members of the yasinan group. Training to improve knowledge and skills of early detection of risk factors for heart disease and strok (P = 0.000) Of the 10 participants 8 of them successfully passed the first aid skill test in an accident. Week 3 realizes the group's commitment to early detection of cardiovascular disease risk factors independently. These results illustrate the approach of effective religious groups to increase aware of cardiovascular disease attacks.
“SAYA TIDAK TAKUT MATI” Mispersepsi Terhadap Iklan Bahaya Merokok di Ponorogo Cholik Harun Rosjidi; Laily Isro’in; Nurul Sriwahyuni
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.689 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v1i2.408

Abstract

Cigarette consumption in adolescence is very high and there is a tendency to increase every year. Various programs to reduce the consumption of smoke already done one of them is included advertising the dangers of smoking on cigarette packs. Higher cigarette consumption is in line with the increasing number of cardiovascular diseases The threat of cardiovascular disease was not followed by an increase in public awareness. Public misperceptions about the risk factors of cardiovascular disease is still high. This study aimed to analyze the perception of cigarette advertising, value and awareness of adolescents about the dangers of cardiovascular disease in Jenangan Siman Ponorogo. This type of research with a qualitative approach. Subjects were adolescence in the village Jenangan. Determining Subject purposively. Number of subjects in this study 4 participants. Data was collected by in-depth interview techniques. The results of the study as follows: all participants know the dangers of tobacco consumption such as heart disease, impotence and cancer, the majority of smoke when entered junior high school. Smoking is a major factor causing environmental factors. Subjects teen gave a mixed response to advertisements on cigarette packets, most do not inspire fear. Misperception adolescent to advertisements on cigarette packets will affect the pattern of cigarette consumption and the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease. Redesign of advertising on cigarette packets should be carried out and based on research.
PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA SEBAGAI PEER EDUCATOR KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA Sri Susanti; Cholik Harun Rosjidi; Metti Verawati
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v3i2.1867

Abstract

The Community Service Program aims to form a trained peer counselor by providing knowledge and skills to peer counselors on adolescent reproductive health and ways to deal with the problem. Design to achieve these goals by training some students to become peer counselors about reproductive health. The main material for this training is Adolescent Reproductive Health and the ways to overcome the problem, as well as how to become a peer counselor. The program target is a member of the OSIS SMK PGRI 1 Ponorogo. The training is conducted 1 day and mentoring is carried out 1 day. The number of students trained by 20 students as peer counselors. The training results showed 95% of students increased significantly the reproductive health knowledge score. And 100% of students are able to act as a peer educator effectively. The peer educator program should be an extra-curricular activity in all schools both junior and senior high school to prevent unhealthy sexual behavior in adolescents.
TINGKAT PENERIMAAN DIRI WANITA USIA SUBUR YANG MENGALAMI INFERTIL DI SALAH SATU RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA DI PONOROGO Yuliana Windarti; Nurul Sri Wahyuni; Cholik Harun Rosjidi
Health Sciences Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.471 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v3i1.216

Abstract

Penerimaan diri adalah sebuah sikap seseorang menerima dirinya. Pada wanita usia subur yang mengalami infertil akan mengalami perubahan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sesorang dalam menerima dirinya, usia, pendidikan, intelegensi, keadaan fisik, pola asuh, dan dukungan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerimaan diri wanita usia subur yang mengalami tentang infertilitas.Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan populasi petugas di salah satu  rumah sakit swasta di ponorogo dengan besar sampel 18 orang. Sampling penelitian menggunakan Total Sampling.Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner.Analaisa data menggunakan skor T.Hasil penelitian Tingkat penerimaan diri wanita usia subur yang mengalami infertil diinterpretasikan hampir seluruhnya 13 responden (72%) memiliki penerimaan negatif dan sebagian kecil 5 responden (28%) memiliki penerimaan positif.Kesimpulan penelitian di dapatkan sebagian besar responden memiliki penerimaan negatif  terhadap infertilitas. Dalam menghadapi masalah penerimaan diri pada infertil dibutuhkan support dan dukungan dari suami maupun keluarga untuk memandang dirinya secara realistis tanpa harus menjadi malu dan menerima keadaannya tanpa menyalahkan diri atas kondisi yang berada diluar kontrol mereka
HUBUNGAN SENAM LANSIA DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA Farid Fatkhurroji; Siti Munawaroh; Cholik Harun Rosjidi
Health Sciences Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.903 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v2i1.73

Abstract

AbstactElderly gymnastics is a sport and helps the elderly body to stay fit and stay fresh. Elderly body fitness will affect sleep patterns, because sleep is a very important requirement for human health, but not all humans can obtain the need for sleep berkuailitas in because of a problem, especially in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship of Elderly Gymnastics on Sleep Quality Elderly. The design of this research is Correlation with cross sectional approach. Sample size was 47 respondents. Sampling of research using Purprosive Sampling, collecting data using questioner and calculation using Chi-square Correlation test by using SPSS 17.0 error α 0,05. The results of variables of elderly gymnastics interpreted that 28 respondents (56.9%) actively followed and almost half of 19 respondents (40.4%) did not actively follow. In the elderly sleep quality variables interpreted most of the 25 respondents (53.2%) sleep quality is good, and almost half of 22 respondents (46.8%) poor sleep quality. Based on the calculation of Chi-square statistical test obtained p value = 0,000 which means smaller than α = 0.05 with a value of cc = 0,525 sufficient category. Then there is the relationship between Elderly Gymnastics with Quality Elderly Sleep at Posyandu Lestari Lansia Mojorejo Village, District Park, Madiun District in 2017 with close enough relationship. The results of this study concluded almost half of the inactivity following gymnastics because of knowledge and attitude about gymnastics, the researchers suggested the next researcher to examine the relationship of elderly perceptions about the activities of gymnastics with Sleep Quality Elderly.Keywords: Gymnastics, Elderly, Sleep Quality.AbstrakSenam lansia merupakan olahraga dan membantu tubuh lansia agar tetap bugar dan tetap segar. Kebugaran tubuh lansia akan mempengaruhi pola tidur, karena tidur merupakan suatu kebutuhan yang sangat penting untuk kesehatan manusia, tetapi tidak semua manusia dapat memperoleh kebutuhan tidur yang berkuailitas di karenakan suatu masalah khususnya pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Senam Lansia Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah Korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel 47 responden. Sampling penelitian menggunakan Purprosive Sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan perhitungan menggunakan uji Korelasi Chi-square dengan menggunakan SPSS 17.0 kesalahan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian variabel senam lansia diinterpretasikan bahwa 28 responden (56,9%) aktif mengikuti dan hampir setengahnya 19 responden (40,4%) tidak aktif mengikuti. Pada variabel kualitas Tidur Lansia diinterpretasikan sebagian besar 25 responden (53,2%) kualitas tidur baik, dan hampir setengahnya 22 responden (46,8%) kualitas tidur buruk. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji statistik Chi-square diperoleh p value = 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari α= 0,05 dengan nilai cc=0,525 kategori cukup. Maka ada hubungan antara Senam Lansia Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia di Posyandu Lestari Lansia Kelurahan Mojorejo, Kecamatan Taman, Kabupaten Madiun tahun 2017 dengan keeratan hubungan cukup. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan hampir setengahnya tidak aktif mengikuti senam karena faktor pengetahuan dan sikap tentang senam, maka peneliti menyarankan pada peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti tentang hubungan persepsi lansia tentang kegiatan senam dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia.Kata kunci: Senam, Lansia, Kualitas Tidur.
STUDI KOMPARASI DAUN SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLENS LINN) DALAM BENTUK JUS DAN AIR REBUSAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Ageng Firman Alamsyah; Saiful Nurhidayat; Cholik Harun Rosjidi
Health Sciences Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v1i1.13

Abstract

AbstractHypertension is a chronic disease that patients generally do not know that they suffer from hypertension before checking their blood pressure. The use of celery leaves in the form of juice and boiling water is one of the herbal remedies for people with hypertension. Celery role flexing blood vessels serves to prevent the constriction of blood vessels and increase urine so that blood volume decreases. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of boiled water celery leaf and celery juice to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension.This research uses pre post experiment design. The number of respondents at village health village paringan as many as 20 respondents. With 10 respondents were given juice and 10 respondents were given boiled water with significance level 0,05.From result of research got difference of mean of sistole and diastole after giving celery juice 39 mmHg and 22 mmHg While in boiling water obtained difference results 20 mmHg and 20 mmHg with p value of sistole 0,000 and diastole 0,025. So that celery juice is more effective than boiled water celery leaves.The conclusion of this research can be stated that celery juice is more effective or more significant compared with boiled water of celery leaves.Keywords: Celery Juice, Celery Water Stew, Blood Pressure AbstrakHipertensi adalah penyakit kronis yang pada umumnya pasien tidak mengetahui mereka sedang menderitapenyakit hipertensi sebelum memeriksakan tekanan darahnya. Penggunaan daun seledri dalam bentuk jus dan air rebusan merupakan salah satu pengobatan herbal untuk hipertensi. Seledri berperan melenturkan pembuluh darah berfungsi untuk mencegah penyempitan pembuluh darah dan memperbanyak air seni sehingga volume darah berkurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas air rebusan daun seledri dan jus seledri terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.Penelitian ini menggunakan design pre post experiment. Jumlah responden di poskesdes desa paringan sebanyak 20 responden. Dengan 10 responden diberikan jus dan 10 responden diberikan air rebusan dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05.Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan selisih rata-rata sistole dan diastole setelah pemberian jus seledri 39 mmHg dan 22 mmHg sedangkan pada air rebusan didapatkan selisih hasil 20 mmHg dan 20 mmHg dengan p valuesistole 0,000 dan diastole 0,025.Sehingga jus seledri lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan air rebusan daun seledri.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dapat dinyatakan bahwa jus seledri lebih efektif atau lebih signifikan dibandingkan dengan air rebusan daun seledri.Kata Kunci : Jus Seledri, Air Rebusan Seledri, Tekanan Darah
IDENTIFIKASI USIA SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PEREMPUAN DI POLI JANTUNG RSUD Dr. HARJONO PONOROGO Puput Wisma Wahyuni; Cholik Harun Rosjidi; Saiful Nurhidayat
Health Sciences Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (63.265 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v3i1.225

Abstract

Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan problem kesehatan utama di negara berkembang.  Salah satu faktor resiko terjadinya PJK adalah umur dan diduga terjadi pergeseran usia terjadinya serangan PJK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui usia pjk sekarang, apakah mulai mengalami pergeseran.Desain penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif dengan jumlah populasi pasien PJK perempuan di Poli Jantung RSUD Dr. Harjono Ponorogo dari bulan Januari – Oktober 2017 sebanyak 4.899 pasien, dengan jumlah kunjungan pebulan sebanyak 490 pasien. Dengan jumlah sampel 98 responden. Sampling penelitian menggunakan Convinien sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Studi Dokumentasi. Analisa data menggunakan prosentase.Hasil penelitian Identifikasi Usia Sebagai Faktor Resiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner pada Perempuan di intreprestasikan usia diatas 41 tahun sebanyak 51 responden (52%) di kategorikan Deasa Akhir. Usia dibawah 40 tahun sebanyak 47 responden (47,9%) di kategorikan dewasa awal.Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan usia  PJK sudah mengalami pergeseran. Yang dulunya menyerang perempuan di atas 41 tahun, tetapi sekarang PJK juga menyerang pada usia muda atau dewasa awal. Hal itu di buktikan dari 98 responden didapatkan usia dewasa awal sebanyak 47 responden. Sehingga peneliti menyarankan untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat meneliti tentang faktor – faktor yang menyebabkan PJK pada kalangan dewasa awal.