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AMBIGUITAS PENERAPAN SELF ASSESSMENT SYSTEM PEMBAYARAN BEA PEROLEHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DAN BANGUNAN (BPHTB) Al Fath; Cantiqa, Shevanna Putri; Sitanggang, Matthew Jakaria
Jurnal Esensi Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Desember - Jurnal Esensi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jsh.v5i2.300

Abstract

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia mengamanatkan agar terwujudnya masyarakat Indonesia yang adil dan makmur, sejahtera, yang mencakup semua aspek kehidupan. Amanat untuk menyejahterakan masyarakat Indonesia salah satunya diimplementasikan melalui pajak. Pajak dimaksudkan untuk mengumpulkan dana untuk berbagai kegiatan pemerintahan, seperti pendidikan, kesehatan, infrastruktur, pertahanan dan keamanan, serta untuk memperbaiki kondisi ekonomi dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sebagaimana yang termaktub dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2007 tentang Ketentuan Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan. Indonesia sendiri mengenal tata cara pemungutan pajak salah satunya adalah Self Assesment System. Self assesment system adalah suatu sistem pemungutan pajak yang memberikan kepercayaan sepenuhnya kepada wajib pajak untuk dapat menghitung sendiri besaran pajak terutang dan membayarkan sendiri pajak terutang tersebut sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan perpajakan yang ada. Self Assesment System merupakan bentuk yang efisien dalam mengumpulkan pajak yang juga diterapkan dalam pemungutan pajak BPHTB. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya, sistem tersebut belum berjalan sebagaimana yang diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Hal ini antara lain disebabkan masih banyak pihak fiskal yang ikut campur dalam perhitungan besaran pajak sehingga menyebabkan sistem tidak berjalan seperti yang tertulis di peraturan perundang-undangan. Untuk itu perlu sosialisasi kepada masyarakat dan pejabat terkait, serta diperlukan tindakan yang lebih ketat terhadap praktik penggunaan pihak ketiga dalam pembayaran BPHTB
The Legal-Political Urgency of Coal Industry Downstreaming for Democratic and Just National Development Gilang Abi Zaifa; Maria Yohana; Al Fath
Recht Studiosum Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Volume 2 Nomor 2 (November-2023)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/rslr.v2i2.13014

Abstract

In please fifth Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution emphasize that the principle of social justice mandates the responsibility of the government in developing welfare. After the issuance of Law NO. 3 of 2020, the mineral and coal (minerba) sector plays an important role in national economic growth. However, in practice, it is felt that the government lacks a supervisory function, resulting in a recentralization of authority, both from the aspect of licensing and supervision. Coal industry supervision mechanisms must be further regulated to ensure that the downstream coal industry is not controlled by a handful of people. The formulation of the problem in this journal is what is the mechanism for downstreaming the coal industry as a development of national law? And what is the juridical basis for the delegation of authority for the downstream coal industry in achieving national legal prosperity? This research uses normative juridical method through literature study. Normatively, the legal politics of natural resource management in Indonesia has been determined in the 1945 Constitution, specifically in Article 33 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3). In terms of planning, as well as coordination of intensity implementation supervision has not been carried out optimally, so that it has not supported the realization of sustainable and environmentally sound mining through law enforcement efforts. The recommendation from this study is that policies still need to be synchronized with the provisions of related laws and regulations so that they can become an effective, efficient and comprehensive legal basis in mining operations so as to create legal certainty and provide protection for the community.
Edukasi Sadar Hukum Penggunaan Media Sosial Di Kalangan Pelajar Kepada Siswa SMA Negeri 66 Jakarta Rosalia Dika Agustanti; Slamet Tri Wahyudi; Supardi Supardi; Kayus Kayowuan Lewoleba; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Asari Suci Maharani; Al Fath
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Edukasi sadar hukum penggunaan media sosial di kalangan pelajar adalah sebuah inisiatif yang tak hanya relevan, tetapi juga mendesak. Seiring dengan pertumbuhan pesat penggunaan media sosial di kalangan pelajar, muncul berbagai risiko hukum yang sering kali diabaikan. Dalam melaksanakan program ini penyusun membagi tahapan pelaksanaannya menjadi beberapa tahapan, yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, tahap akhir. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari beberapa rangkaian, yaitu pelaksanaan pre-test, pemaparan materi mengenai penggunaan sosial media, pelaksanaan post-test, sesi tanya jawab, dan diakhiri sesi dokumentasi. Hasil dari pre-test dan post-test peserta didik menunjukan adanya perubahan yang baik ditunjukan dengan nilai persentase yang meningkat pada hasil post-test.
Peranan dan Peningkatan PPATK Dalam Mendukung Upaya Pencegahan Pencucian Uang Oleh Pejabat Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Rafael Alun) Al Fath
Jurnal Hukum Statuta Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Volume 3, Nomor 1, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jhs.v3i1.9026

Abstract

Money laundering is an illegal act that has a negative impact on the economy and financial stability of a country. In Indonesia, PPATK (Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center) has an important role in the prevention and handling of money laundering crimes. In facing the times and technology, PPATK needs to increase the use of information technology to improve the quality of its work. This article examines the role of PPATK in the case of Rafael Alun, a tax official who was involved in money laundering. PPATK plays a role in identifying and recovering assets originating from these crimes. PPATK also conducts training and outreach, analyzes financial transactions, reports suspicious transactions, and cooperates with law enforcement agencies in prevention and prevention efforts. In addition, this article discusses the importance of developing information technology in improving the quality of PPATK. Increasing sophisticated data analysis systems and using artificial intelligence (AI) technology can assist PPATK in identifying suspicious transactions quickly and accurately. However, the use of this technology must be carried out ethically and maintain user privacy. In addition, the application of biometric identification as a method of strengthening customers can strengthen the process of preventing money laundering. In conclusion, this article emphasizes the importance of using information technology in preventing money laundering by PPATK. By utilizing the right technology, PPATK can be more effective in fighting money laundering and maintaining state financial stability.
REFORMULASI HUKUM DAN PERBAIKAN ETIKA TERHADAP KEPOLISIAN ATAS PELANGGARAN PENGGUNAAN GAS AIR MATA STADION KANJURUHAN Sahda Saraswati Akbar; Nadila Safitri; Muhammad Raihan Yulistio; Al Fath; Putri Ni’matul Maula
Jurnal Hukum Statuta Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 1, Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jhs.v2i1.9159

Abstract

The police as a state tool that functions to maintain security, maintain order, protect and serve the community should be able to provide protection to the community. However, what is happening now is quite the opposite. As happened at the Kanjuruhan stadium where the police in controlling the crowd actually committed human rights violations. Human rights violations committed by the police show that at this time the police have not been able to position themselves proportionally. The purpose of this study was to determine the legitimacy of the use of tear gas in controlling the crowd at the Kanjuruhan Stadium by the police and to find out the legal reformulation and ethical improvement of the violation of mass control at the Kanjuruhan Stadium by the police. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a statute approach and a conceptual approach regarding the rules that should be the basis for mass control carried out by the police. Based on the results of the study, in terms of the validity of the actions taken by the police, it was stated that they did not take into account the level of threat or the safety of the community. Therefore, the way that can be done by the police in order to build a civilian character and improve their image is to carry out legal reformulation and ethical improvement over the violation of the Kanjuruhan Stadium crowd control by the police. The recommendations that the author gives to the PSSI institution, the match organizers, the police, the general public to the government so that this paradox does not happen again.
Tinjauan Yuridis atas Kebijakan Outsourcing di Indonesia dan Implikasinya terhadap Kesejahteraan Pekerja Al Fath; Nada Syifa Nurulhuda; Virna Amalia Nur Permata
Jurnal Hukum Statuta Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Volume 3, Nomor 2, April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jhs.v3i2.9027

Abstract

The practice of labor deployment by third-party companies is a common occurrence in Indonesia. However, the paradigm surrounding this labor deployment remains legally ambiguous for some members of the public, which affects the welfare of the workers. This ambiguity prompted the author to conduct a study focusing on the juridical review of outsourcing policies and their implications on worker welfare. Based on the author's research, it was found that the general regulations governing labor deployment or outsourcing issues are Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower, Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation, and Minister of Manpower Regulation No. 19 of 2012. A common issue faced is the lack of stringent legal oversight. Additionally, outsourced workers often face injustice concerning wages, benefits, and job instability.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN PUBLIK TERHADAP MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI PASCA PUTUSAN NOMOR 90/PUU-XXI/2023 Yuliana, Adelia; Tuasalamony, Adzra Ardelia; Al Fath; Parhusip, Alizcia Dora; Febriani, Anggie; Bakhtiar, Handar Subhandi
Jurnal Hukum Statuta Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Volume 3, Nomor 2, April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jhs.v3i2.9095

Abstract

Constitutional Court Decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 is considered to have a conflict of interest due to the involvement of Chief Justice Anwar Usman's family with one of the parties, raising doubts about the court's independence and integrity. This study aims to examine the impact of this decision on public perception and trust in the Constitutional Court. Using empirical legal research with an interdisciplinary and conflict approach, the study distributed online questionnaires through Google Forms to explore the impact of that Decision on public perception and trust. The results indicate that the decision to set the minimum age limit for presidential and vice-presidential candidates at 40 years old has a significant impact on the level of public trust in the Constitutional Court. The Spearman correlation test shows a very strong and significant relationship, with a coefficient of determination of 0.780, indicating that 78% of the variability in the level of public trust can be explained by this decision. However, there is still 22% variability influenced by other factors that need to be studied further to get a more complete picture of public trust in the Constitutional Court.
Anti-Bullying Education, Discipline Education, and Responsibilities at SDN Rawa Barat 05 AM: Edukasi Anti-Bullying, Pendidikan Disiplin, dan Tanggung Jawab Pada SDN Rawa Barat 05 Pagi Aji Lukman Ibrahim*; Handar Subhandi Bachtiar; M. Rizki Yudha Prawira; Hilda Novyana; Anni Alvionita Simanjuntak; Al Fath; Nada Syifa Nurulhuda; Virna Amalia Nur Permata; Aisyah Nurhalizah; Rafif Sani; Riyanto Riyanto
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v8i4.20062

Abstract

Untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai pencegahan perundungan, sikap disiplin, dan tanggung jawab diperlukan adanya pemberian edukasi yang tepat dan terarah kepada peserta didik. Edukasi dengan cara edukasi menjadi salah satu langkah untuk mencegah adanya kasus perundungan khususnya di SDN Rawa Barat 05 Pagi, edukasi ini melibatkan 30 peserta didik. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah, edukasi, dan diskusi yang berjudul Edukasi Sadar Hukum Terhadap Bullying Serta Pendidikan Disiplin dan Tanggung Jawab. Target dari pengabdian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar yang duduk di kelas 4 dan kelas 5. Adapun tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk sikap disiplin serta tanggung jawab agar tindakan perundungan di sekolah diminimalisasi. Peningkatan pemahaman peserta didik dapat dilihat dari hasil posttest yang memperlihatkan peserta didik dapat memahami materi yang dibawakan.