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Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Melalui Metode Pendidikan Sebaya Bagi Remaja Perempuan Di Medan Johor Humaida Hanim; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Citra Oktavia Nainggolan; Nur Ainun Boru Sitepu
Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari : Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/sevaka.v3i1.316

Abstract

Adolescent girls face various challenges in understanding reproductive health and the risks of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV/AIDS. Limited education and communication barriers with parents lead many adolescents to seek information from unreliable sources. This community service program aimed to enhance adolescent girls' understanding of reproductive health and HIV/AIDS prevention through the peer education method. The program was conducted in Karya Tani, Kecamatan Medan Johor, Pangkalan Masyhur, involving 18 adolescent girls aged 15-19 years as the primary participants. The methods used in this program included Focus Group Discussions (FGD), refusal skills training, interactive discussions, and pre-test and post-test evaluations. The evaluation results indicated a 5% increase in knowledge about reproductive health, a 10% improvement in HIV/AIDS awareness, and a 39% rise in participants’ self-confidence. Although the program had a positive impact on increasing adolescent awareness, challenges remained, such as limited program duration, low parental involvement, and communication barriers in discussing reproductive health issues. As a recommendation, extending the program duration, actively involving parents and educators, and collaborating with local health institutions are essential to ensure sustainable education. This program is expected to serve as a model for improving adolescent girls' understanding of reproductive health and HIV/AIDS, enabling them to make more informed decisions regarding their health and future.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur Dengan Minat Melakukan IVA Test Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mensiku Kecamatan Binjai Hulu Kabupaten Sintang Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2024 Khairunnisa Situmorang; Humaida Hanim; Mery Christie; Nia Habeahan
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i1.317

Abstract

Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is a simple, inexpensive, and effective method for cervical cancer screening. However, the interest of women of reproductive age (WRA) in undergoing VIA tests remains low. It is believed that knowledge and attitude significantly influence their interest in undergoing VIA screening. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitude of women of reproductive age and their interest in undergoing VIA tests in the working area of Mensiku Public Health Center, Binjai Hulu District, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan Province, in 2024. The study employed a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach, with a sample of WRA selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square statistical tests. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge level, attitude, and the interest in undergoing VIA tests. Women with good knowledge and positive attitudes had a higher interest in undergoing VIA screening compared to those with poor knowledge and negative attitudes. Therefore, improving knowledge and fostering positive attitudes toward VIA tests are essential to increase the interest of WRA in undergoing this screening, which could serve as an initial step in preventing cervical cancer.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Personal Hygiene Dengan Penyembuhan Robekan Perineum Di Klinik Pratama Batang Jambu Desa Sidodadi Medan Tahun 2023 Erwita Sari; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Eva Ratna Dewi; Parningotan Simanjuntak
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v1i4.44

Abstract

Postpartum infections, such as sepsis, are still the main cause of maternal death in developing countries. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about personal hygiene and perineal wound healing in post-partum mothers at the Batang Jambu Pratama Clinic, Sidodadi Village in 2023. The research method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all 32 post partum mothers with birth canal lacerations, and all of them were used as research samples. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge about personal hygiene and healing of perineal wounds in post-partum mothers, seen from the results of the chi-square test, which showed a p value of 0.003 < 0.005. It is hoped that health workers at the Batang Jambu Pratama Clinic will provide counseling to post partum mothers about personal hygiene so that mothers get information about how to carry out personal hygiene correctly so that perineal wounds can heal in <6 days.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe Desi Gultom; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Humaida Hanum; Nela Sari
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.122

Abstract

The function of Fe tablets is to act as one of the components in forming myoglobin (a protein that carries oxygen to muscles), collagen (a protein found in bones). In pregnant women, iron plays an important role in fetal growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets at the Kampung Mesjid Community Health Center, Kec. Kualuh Hilir in 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population is all pregnant women at the Kampung Mesjid Community Health Center, Kec. Kualuh Hilir in 2023 as many as 40 people. The number of samples used was 40 people obtained using total sampling techniques. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that 24 respondents (84.4%) had good knowledge of compliantly consuming Fe tablets and 24 respondents (60%) had good husband support for compliantly consuming Fe tablets among pregnant women. Based on the chi square test results, there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.002 < 0.05, there is a relationship between husband's support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.008 < 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between husband's knowledge and support and pregnant women's compliance with consuming Fe tablets. It is recommended that pregnant women increase their compliance in consuming Fe tablets during their pregnancy to maintain the health of themselves and their womb.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anemia dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe di BPM Boloni Tanaka Kec. Medan Johor Tahun 2023 Anggriani Silitonga; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Ester Simanullang; Anna Waris Nainggolan
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.123

Abstract

Insufficient knowledge about anemia has an influence on health behavior, especially when a woman is pregnant, which will result in less than optimal health behavior for pregnant women to prevent pregnancy anemia. Pregnant women who have less knowledge about anemia can result in less consumption of foods containing iron during pregnancy due to their ignorance. Objective: To determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with taking Fe tablets. Research population: the population used is the population of all patients at BPM Boloni Tanaka Kec. Medan Johor in 2023 as many as 32 pregnant women. Research Type: The type of research used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data were processed using univariate analysis using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results of the Chi-square test analysis show that the p value = 0.000, which means less than α = 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with consuming Fe tablets at BPM Boloni Tanaka District. Medan Johor in 2023.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja dan Status Ekonomi Keluarga dengan Kejadian Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja di Dusun Pintu Air Desa Simandulang Kec. Kualuh Leidong Tahun 2023 Damayani Damayani; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Lasria Simamora; Yesica Geovany Sianipar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.124

Abstract

Early marriage can be defined as a registered or unregistered marriage where one or both partners are under the age of 19 years. Early marriage among teenagers tends to have a negative impact in terms of socio-economic, mental/psychological, physical, especially for the reproductive health of the teenager. This research aims to determine the relationship between adolescent knowledge and family economic status and the incidence of early marriage in Pintu Air Hamlet, Simandulang Village, Kualuh Leidong District in 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population is all teenagers in Pintu Air Village Hamlet. Simandulang, Kualuh Leidong District as many as 63 people. The number of samples used was 63 people obtained using total sampling techniques. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that most of the teenagers' knowledge was poor, with 24 respondents (38.1%) not marrying early, and most of the family's economic status was low, with 36 respondents (57.1%) not marrying early. Based on the results of the chi square test, there is a relationship between adolescent knowledge and the incidence of early marriage with a P value = 0.001 < 0.05 and there is a relationship between family economic status and the incidence of early marriage with a P value = 0.036 < 0.05 Conclusion: There is a relationship between adolescent knowledge and family economic status and the incidence of early marriage. Therefore, to reduce early marriage, the quality of education should be further improved.