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Zuqni Meldha
Universitas Riau
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Journal : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

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Combination of Starch and Pectin as Raw Materials for Making Edible Film Meldha, Zuqni; Fermi, Muhammad Iwan; Legawati, Lisa; Liska, Salma; Yolanda, Yogi; Hendri, Yola bertilsya; Amri, Idral
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management (JES-TM) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestm.v6i1.300

Abstract

Food spoilage, driven by factors like microbes and oxygen, is a major challenge in food preservation. Edible films offer an eco-friendly and biodegradable solution, acting as a protective barrier that reduces waste and extends a product's shelf life. While starch is a common and affordable material for these films, it has limitations, including poor water resistance and brittleness. This study investigates combining starch and pectin to create a superior composite edible film. This approach leverages the synergistic interaction between the two materials, which forms a more stable, dense structure through hydrogen bonds. This combination enhances key properties like tensile strength, flexibility, and water vapor resistance. The specific structure of the pectin, such as its level of methylation, is crucial, as it directly impacts how well it blends with starch and the film's final performance. By carefully controlling these interactions, the resulting edible films can achieve properties comparable to some fossil-based plastics, positioning them as a promising and sustainable alternative for food packaging. To support these findings, this research will analyze and review key performance factors from studies published over the past five years.
Co-Authors Alltop Amri Ya Habib Amri, Idral Amun Amri ANWAR, DEDY Aprianti, Rahma Butar-Butar, Wahyu Tri Efendi Cici Maarasyid Desi Heltina Dini Aulia Sari Ermal Fajri Aziz, Lutvhi Gunawan, Irfan Hamzah, Nirwana Hari Rionaldo Hendri, Yola Bertilsya Heni Sugesti Idral Amri Jailani, M. Fariz Juliansyah, Oky Khairat Khairunisa, Apriliana Lisa Legawati M. Iwan Fermi M. Nanda Dwi Putra Maria Peratenta Maria Peratenta Sembiring Masjudi, Heri Mirnandaulia, Meutia Morian Saspriatnadi Nirwana Nirwana Panjaitan, Pestahariati Purba, Ester Angelina R.A Rizka Qori Yuliani Putri Rahmah, Miftahur Renolafitri, Hendrini Rozanna Sri Irianty Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusmana, Marcela Anandita Safridatul Audah Sajida, Gita Nur Salma Liska Sari, Anelia Diah Wintang Sari, Mira Rahmita Sari, Novrita Rahma Simbolon, Daniel Andreas Sitompul, Kevin Pardamean Situmorang, Ester Rina Sri Djuniati Sri Djuniati Sri Helianty Sri Rezeki Muria Suci Ramadhan Suhendri Suhendri Syamsu Herman Usman Muhammad Tang Wahyu Hidayat Wulandari, Amalia Septianti Yolanda, Yogi Zafira, Nesa Zulfansyah Zulfansyah Zulfansyah Zulfansyah