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All Journal Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Bhinneka Tunggal Ika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Health Gate Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) International Journal of Natural and Health Sciences International Journal of Health Concord
Oqui, Maximiano
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Religion Humanities Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Early Mobilization in Patients Post Operation for Femur Fracture Putri, Maulidya Amalia; Oqui, Maximiano; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun
Health Gate Vol 2, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg2104

Abstract

A fracture is a break in the continuity of a bone. The injury recovery process may not go perfectly if the patient cannot move after surgery. Of course, this condition will affect the length of time the patient is considered in the emergency clinic. The recovery that medical staff should be able to carry out in patients with post-operative femur fractures is to complete the initial assembly. Early mobilization is an effort to pursue freedom as quickly as possible by directing the victim to follow physiological capabilities. The motivation behind this study was to determine the impact of early preparation practices on postoperative femoral fracture patients. This research was conducted in the Surgery Room at Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Regional Hospital. The technique used is a quantitative illustrative examination strategy with an overview type. The population was 5 respondents with post-operative femur fractures treated in the work room, who were examined using an all out examination procedure. Information is obtained through perception. Considering the side effects of the review, it was shown that most of the 60% of respondents with post-operative femur fractures were dependent on others. It stands to reason that there is an impact of movement practices in post-operative femur fracture patients that would encourage a longer stay in the emergency clinic. Patients who are recovering from surgery need to start mobilizing as soon as possible to ensure smooth blood flow, speed wound healing, and minimize hospitalization.. 
Factors Influencing Stockouts of Vital Category Drugs in the Pharmacy Facility, 2024 Oqui, Maximiano; Corte-Real de Araújo, Artur Natalino; Esco-rial de Jesus Fernandes, Egia Clara da Costa; Evaristo Obeno, Olandino; Paicheco, Rosa; Freitas Moreira, Adriano
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 4 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i4.344

Abstract

Introduction: Stockouts of vital medicines remain a critical issue in hospitals, particularly when drug availability drops to zero in pharmacy facilities. Although supplies may still exist elsewhere, it often takes up to a week for replenishment, potentially jeopardizing patient care. The "vital" category includes life-saving drugs whose unavailability is unacceptable. In Timor-Leste, stockout rates reported by the Ministry of Health were 20% in 2020, 22% in 2021, 19% in 2022, and rose sharply to 43% in 2023. Objective: This study aims to identify the factors contributing to stockouts of vital medicines at the Guido Valadares National Hospital (HNGV) Pharmacy Facility. Method: One of the methods used in this research is a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique employed is probability sampling, which approximates the total sample. Data analysis was conducted using the SPSS program to perform a Spearman Rank Correlation. Result and Discussion: Results revealed that human resources (p = 0.00, r = 0.416), medicine management (p = 0.00, r = 0.472), and patient volume (p = 0.00, r = 0.600) significantly influence stockouts. Conclusion: To eliminate the problem of stockouts in Timor-Leste, health professionals must pay attention to the factors influencing stockouts. Additionally, professional medication control services should plan medication purchases before supplies run out.
Knowledge about The Dangers of Smoking and Smoking Behavior of Students in Septembro Unamet 4th High school Dili, Timor Leste Oqui, Maximiano; Wulandari, Ning Arti; Santos, Tonílio de Fátima dos; Leite, Ana do Rosário de Jesus
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i2.ART.p162-167

Abstract

Most adults who are dependent on nicotine start smoking in their teens. Timor-Leste is the country with the highest smoking rate in the world. Every year, more than 700 people in Timor-Leste are killed by tobacco-related diseases. Tobacco-related diseases are the fourth leading cause of death.  assessment to find out knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior. This research design uses Crosssectional in high school with sample 122 student. Data collection was carried out by Quetionare. In this research the researchers conducted an assessment of knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior. This study said out of 122 respondents, it was found that 59.8% had poor knowledge, 27.0% had normal knowledge and 13.1% and out of 122 respondents, 86.6% smoked and 48.3% of them had poor knowledge. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior in high school students. Solution to overcome the problem of knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior is the provision of health education about the impact of smoking using methods that are attractive to high school students and carried out consistently.
Factor That Influences Stunting in Children Under 5 Years in Citrana Village, Oe-Cusse Municipality, Timor-Leste Oqui, Maximiano; Abi, Norberto da Costa; Gomes , Lidia; Julieta Geri De Sena Amaral, Saturnina; Auxiliadora de Jesus Ximenes, Remigia; Evaristo Obeno, Olandino; Bartolomeu Freitas, Isabel
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 11 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i11.410

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by prolonged insufficient nutrient intake, indicated by height-for-age (HAZ) with a Z-score between –2 and –3 standard deviations. In 2020, UNICEF estimated that 149.2 million (22%) children under five worldwide were stunted. In Timor-Leste, the Ministry of Health reported a prevalence rate of 47.1%. Objective: This study aimed to identify factors influencing stunting among children under five in Citrana Village, Oe-Cusse Municipality, focusing on maternal education level, family income, maternal knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding, and complementary feeding. Methods: This analytical quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design with a purposive sample of 120 children under five. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS with Chi-square and Spearman rank correlation tests. Results and Discussion: The results showed significant correlations between stunting and maternal education (p = 0.00; r = 0.705), family income (p = 0.00; r = 0.931), maternal knowledge (p = 0.00; r = 0.690), exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.00; r = 0.543), and complementary feeding (p = 0.00; r = 0.602). Conclusions: To reduce stunting in Timor-Leste, targeted interventions are required to address direct causes, such as providing adequate nutrition and integrated management of childhood illness, and indirect causes, including improved sanitation, nutrition services, healthcare, parental education, and promotion of exclusive breastfeeding.
Factors Influencing use of Antibiotics for Patients with Pneumonia at Eduardo Ximenes Regional Hospital (EXRH), Baucau, Timor-Leste Santos Ximenes, Herminia dos; Sarmento da Costa, Horacio; Soares de Araújo, Febriana; Carvalho Soares, Diana de; Almeida Oqui, Serafino de; Oqui, Maximiano
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 8 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i8.366

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that affects the lungs. The lungs are made up of small pockets called alveoli. In a healthy person, the alveoli are filled with air, but when a person is affected by pneumonia, the alveoli become filled with fluid or pus, causing difficulty in breathing and leading to symptoms such as feeling unwell. Objective: To explore the factors influencing the use of antibiotics in patients with pneumonia at Eduardo Ximenes Regional Hospital (EXRH) in Baucau, Timor-Leste. Research Methodology: The researchers employed a quantitative analysis approach with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out using a purposive sampling technique to analyze the factors that influence the use of antibiotics for pneumonia patients at EXRH in Baucau, Timor-Leste. Results and Discussion: The results from EXRH indicated that many respondents had limited knowledge about pharmacodynamics, with 46 respondents (35.4%) reporting frequent lack of knowledge. Regarding pharmacokinetics, 50 respondents (38.5%) showed a lack of understanding, while 53 respondents (40.8%) demonstrated moderate knowledge of host factors. Conclusion: The survey results show that pharmacodynamic and host factors influence the use of antibiotics in patients with pneumonia, while pharmacokinetic factors did not appear to significantly impact antibiotic use.
The Knowledge of Families for Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever Prevention at Fatuqueiro Village in Ermera Municipality of Timor Leste Belo, Ostelino Da Silva; Pinto, Joaquim; Conseição, Jose Ximenes Da; Oqui, Maximiano; Costa, Grados Lino Da
International Journal of Natural and Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijnhs.v2i1.1197

Abstract

Dengue is a health problem for the population of Timor-Leste and has often occurred and has been destroyed by many people, and dengue in the past is an pandemic of severe dengue disease, but at the moment dengue disease has been a severe disease influenced by environmental factors such as the disposal of waste, poor water sanitation, which has caused a great risk of the occurrence of dengue disease, The Ministry of Health Timor Reported from January to October 2022 with a total of 2.374 cases of dengue with a total of 31 cases fatality rate is 1,3%, the majority of cases detected in Dili  Municipality with 1.488 total cases and Ermera municipality is about 90 cases, following by Baucau municipality with 25 cases. Objective of the research is to identify the knowledge of families with dengue prevention at Fatuquero Village. Total 85 families at Fatuquero village in Ermera Municipality, it’s showed only 76,5% of families understand the dengue hemorragic fever (DHF) prevention and the rest of families don’t understand how to prevent dengue hemorragic fever. Also analysis of the Correlation Statistics test showed P-value of 0,000 < 0,5 means that there is a significant relationship knowledge with DHF prevention and r value is 0,946 which is located between 0,0,0-1,00 has showed perfect relationship. The knowledge of families understand how o prevent from DHF is 75,5% and perfect relationship between knowledge of families with DHF prevention by families at Fatuquero village in Ermera Municipality,Timor Leste.  The knowledge of families perfect correlation with DHF prevention in Fatuquero village
How Knowledge Influences Antibiotic Adherence Among Outpatients: A Cross-Sectional Study at Indonesian Primary Health Centers Fidyawati; Oqui, Maximiano; Pinto, Joaquim
International Journal of Health Concord Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Health Concord
Publisher : Lembaga Chakra Brahmanda Lentera (Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute) [CANDLE]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/ihc.v11.9

Abstract

Background: Antibiotic resistance poses a significant global health challenge, often exacerbated by inappropriate antibiotic use and poor patient adherence to prescribed regimens. Understanding the factors influencing antibiotic knowledge and adherence among outpatients is critical to improving treatment outcomes and mitigating resistance development. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between patients’ knowledge and their adherence to antibiotic use at Puskesmas Gadung Kab. Buol Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted involving 42 outpatient respondents between January and February 2024. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge of antibiotics, and adherence behavior were collected using structured questionnaires. Descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rho correlation test were applied to analyze the data Result: The findings revealed that a substantial proportion of respondents demonstrated moderate to good knowledge about antibiotics, with a notable association between higher knowledge levels and better adherence to antibiotic regimens. The majority of participants complied with prescribed antibiotic use, particularly those with sufficient understanding of antibiotic resistance and appropriate usage. The study also identified that demographic factors such as age, gender, education, and occupation influenced both knowledge and adherence behaviors. The statistical analysis confirmed a significant positive correlation between knowledge and adherence, underscoring the importance of patient education Conclusion: In conclusion, enhancing patients’ knowledge about antibiotics is essential to improving adherence and combating antibiotic resistance. Healthcare providers should prioritize continuous educational interventions and counseling to reinforce correct antibiotic use among outpatients. Future research with larger samples and diverse settings is recommended to generalize the findings and explore additional factors influencing adherence.
Anxiety Level of Final Year Students in the Preparation of Scientific Papers at the Faculty of Nursing UNTL, in 2024 Oqui, Maximiano; Gomes, Lidia; Freitas, Felismina Maria; Freitas Moreira, Adriano; de Jesus Ximenes, Remígia Auxiliadora; Evaristo Obeno, Olandino; Geri de Sena Amaral, Saturnina Julieta
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i2.481

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety is a subjective state of human feeling and also is a reaction that occurs during an unknown. Based on data American College Health Association (2023) reported that anxiety and depression are common mental health problems for students with 36 % anxiety and 28 % to depression. Objective: The purpose of the research is to identify the student’s anxiety level about elaboration of final course work for the student 5th year at the School of Nursing of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of the National University Timor-Lorosa’e in the year 2024. Method: Research type is a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach and technical probability sampling with Simple Random Sampling type. Result and Discussion: Research result indicated that majority the elaboration of final course work for the student mostly with poor elaboration category 29 (44%) and anxiety level mostly with severe category 25 (38%). The population for this research is 5th year students at the Higher School of Nursing of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of the National University Timor-Lorosa’e and the sample for this research is a total of 66 students. Data analysis used SPSS program to analyze the elaboration of final course work and the level of anxiety. Conclusion: The elaboration of final course work for student is in poor elaboration and the anxiety is in the severe level.
Analytical Study of Factors Influencing the Implementation of the Team-Model Professional Nursing Care Method at HNGV, Timor-Leste, 2025 Oqui, Maximiano; Beremane, Heliodoro Goncalves; Conçeição, José Ximenes da; De Jesus Araujo, Agostinho Maria; C. Gaio, Eduardo; Corte Real Araújo, Artur Natalino; Fernandes, Manuel da Costa
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i2.484

Abstract

Introduction: The Professional Nursing Care Method (PNCM) of Team Model is an approach that emphasizes collaboration between nurses in providing quality nursing care. However, the implementation of this method often faces various challenges, such as ineffective leadership, suboptimal supervision, limited knowledge, low motivation, and high workload. Objective: to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of Professional Nursing Care Method (PNCM) of Team Model in Inpatient Ward, National Hospital Guido Valadares, Dili, Timor-Leste, Year 2025. Methods: Using analytic design with a cross-sectional study approach. The total population was 93 nurses, and a sample of 76 nurses was taken using stratified random sampling technique. Results and Discussion: The partial hypothesis analysis showed that leadership (p = 0.007, OR = 4.15) and knowledge (p = 0.000, OR = 19.77) had a significant positive influence on the application of the PNCM team model, while workload had a significant negative effect (p = 0.032, OR = 0.28). In contrast, supervision (p = 0.094) and motivation (p = 0.254) showed no significant partial influence. Simultaneously, leadership, supervision, knowledge, motivation, and workload contributed 37.8% to the application of the Professional Nursing Care Method (PNCM) of the Team Model. Conclusion: Leadership, knowledge, and workload factors have a partial influence to the Application of Professional Nursing Care Method (PNCM) of Team Model, but supervision and motivation factors have no partial influence, at the simultaneous test stage it was found that all factors had a simultaneous influence to the Application of Professional Nursing Care Method (PNCM) of Team Model.
Co-Authors Abi, Norberto da Costa Abiddin, Andi Hayyun Almeida Oqui, Serafino de Auxiliadora de Jesus Ximenes, Remigia Barreto, Meriana Bartolomeu Freitas, Isabel Belo, Ostelino Da Silva Beremane, Heliodoro Goncalves Boavida Tilman, Carlos C. Gaio, Eduardo Carvalho de Araujo, Eugenia Carvalho Soares, Diana de Claudia da Costa Guterres, Ana Conçeição, José Ximenes da Conceição, José Ximenes da Conceição Conseição, Jose Ximenes Da Corte Real Araújo, Artur Natalino Corte-Real de Araújo, Artur Natalino Costa Fernandes, Manuel da Costa, Grados Lino Da da Conceição, Florinda da Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda da Costa, Joaninha da Silva Belo, Ostelino de Jesus Amaral, Isabel De Jesus Araujo, Agostinho Maria de Jesus Leite, Ana do Rosario de Jesus Vaz Cabral, Teresa de Jesus Ximenes, Remígia Auxiliadora Deonisio Ximenes, Jose Dionisio Ximenes, Jose Dores Xavier Amaral, Celenciana das dos Santos Ximenes, Herminia dos Santos, Julito Esco-rial de Jesus Fernandes, Egia Clara da Costa Evaristo Obeno, Olandino Fernandes, Manuel da Costa Fidyawati Francisca Simões, Laura Francisco da Cunha Cardoso, Gilton Freitas Moreira, Adriano Freitas, Felismina Maria Frutalegio da Costa Freitas, Aureo Geri de Sena Amaral, Saturnina Julieta Gomes , Lidia Gomes, Lidia Gonçalves, Sonia Guterres Pereira, Acácio Jesus Amaral, Isabel de Jose de Jesus Canosa Alves, Maria Jose Tilman, Etelvina Julieta Geri De Sena Amaral, Saturnina Leite, Ana do Rosário de Jesus M. Pires, Alexandra Maria Ximenes, Herminia Martins Soares, Caitano Menezes da Silva, Dircia Auxiliadora Natalino Corte Real Araújo, Artur Ning Arti Wulandari, Ning Arti Noronha, Herminio Paicheco, Rosa Paula Maria A. da Silva, Ana Pereira, Natalia Pinto, Joaquim Putri, Maulidya Amalia Rosario de J. Leite, Ana do Santos Ximenes, Herminia dos Santos, Tonílio de Fátima dos Sarmento da Costa, Horacio Soares de Araújo, Febriana Soares, Miguel Ximenes da Conceição, José Ximenes, Antonio