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Risk Factors that Affecting Hypertension Incident Among Adult & Elderly in Tambaksari, Surabaya. Putri, Linta Meyla; Mamesah, Marline Merke; Iswati, Iswati; Sulistyana, Caturia Sasti
Journal of Health Management Research Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Journal of Health Management Research
Publisher : Bagian Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.31 KB) | DOI: 10.37036/jhmr.v2i1.355

Abstract

Background: Surabaya city has a high rate of hypertension, one of the region which has highest incidents of hypertension is Rangkah, Tambaksari. The number of hypertension incidents in Tambaksari placed 5th ranks of region which has largest hypertension incidents. Aims: The aim of this study is to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in Rangkah Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya City Methods: Discriptive analytical research using cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 44 respondents. Results: The majority of respondents who were at high risk of hypertension are women (60%), pre-adult age group (46%), have primary school education (36.2%), have jobs in the private sector (46%) with the majority of income > IDR. 2,000,000,- . There were significant relationship between nutritional status (p-value= 0.000; OR=3.097), physical activities (p-value= 0.031, OR=1.582), large coffee consumption (p-value= 0.037, OR=1.537), and stress (p-value = 0.031, OR = 1.582) with the risk of hypertension in the Rangkah area, Tambaksari, Surabaya City. Conclusion: There were significant relationship between nutritional status, physical activities, heavy coffee consumption and stress with the risk of hypertension in the Rangkah area, Tambaksari, Surabaya City.
Strategies for Improving Effective Communication and Patient Safety with SBAR among Healthcare Teams in Hospitals: A Systematic Review Fajriyah, Novita; Wijaya, Hermanto; Mamesah, Marline Merke; Marga, Irawati
Journal of Health Management Research Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Journal of Health Management Research
Publisher : Bagian Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.726 KB) | DOI: 10.37036/jhmr.v2i1.366

Abstract

Background: Ineffective communication between a team of health workers will certainly have an impact on the success of treatment and cause side effects for patients. Adverse events are often analyzed to illustrate the impact of patient safety on quality of care. The side effects referred to are injuries caused by medical behavior that result in prolonged hospitalization and/or disability upon patient discharge. Objective: This systematic review aims to identify the effectiveness of strategies to improve effective communication and patient safety with SBAR among healthcare teams in hospitals. Methods: A systematic review of quantitative and qualitative studies with narrative synthesis. Literature search was sourced from three databases (Medline, CINAHL, and Science Direct) between September 2019 – March 2022. Participants A variety of health professionals including nurses and doctors. Results: The actions required when using the SBAR tool are as follows: situation, briefly state the problem, briefly present background information relevant to the situation, assess, provide analysis and consider various options, and recommend a specific course of action or treatment. Conclusion: This review found evidence that to improve effective communication and patient safety through the application of SBAR, especially when used to provide services to patients in hospitals, especially for emergency, urgent and time-sensitive actions. However this evidence is limited to certain circumstances such as telephone communication.