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Journal : Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society

Relationship between Internal Locus of Control and Employees' Ethical Behaviour in Organisations Halizah, Siti Nur; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

In social life, ethical behavior is very important. This is because, the interaction between individuals in society is strongly influenced by ethical values. Basically, it can be said that the awareness of all members of society to behave ethically can build a bond and social harmony. However, we cannot expect everyone to behave ethically. Ethical behavior can be formed from good self-control, especially control from within the individual himself or is called an internal locus of control so that unethical individual behavior can be controlled. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between internal locus of control and ethical behavior of employees in organizations. With the role of this internal locus of control, it is expected that the ethical behavior of employees within the organization can be well formed.
Development Entrepreneurship Intention as an Effort to Improve the Level of the Consumer Household Economy Halizah, Siti Nur; Darmawan, Didit
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Poverty and unemployment are two things that are closely related to each other. Macroeconomically, this will have an impact on the level of economic growth of a country. To reduce it, various efforts are needed starting with the provision of jobs so that the unemployment rate decreases and has an impact on increasing income levels. Unemployment efforts can be overcome in two ways, namely providing job opportunities and creating independent businesses. The effectiveness of overcoming unemployment is carried out by creating independent businesses which are realized by the emergence of new entrepreneurs. The existence of entrepreneurship is preceded by entrepreneurial intentions. The application of the concept of entrepreneurship begins with the intention. This paper will review the entrepreneurial intention and the constituent elements and their relationship to the development of consumer households.
The Importance of Local Communities in Environmental Conservation and Natural Resource Management for Ecosystem and Economic Sustainability Ramle, Nur Laila Binti; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu; Halizah, Siti Nur
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Community-based conservation has become an important strategy to preserve the environment and improve the socio-economic welfare of local communities. This research aims to analyze the role of local communities in natural resource management as well as the factors that influence the effectiveness of community-led conservation initiatives. Using a literature review approach, this research evaluates how active community involvement in conservation can improve ecological and economic resilience. The results show that community-based conservation practices, such as forest management and sustainable ecotourism, are able to maintain biodiversity and provide economic benefits to local communities. The integration of traditional knowledge and scientific approaches has been shown to improve the effectiveness of natural resource management. Many challenges remain, including limited resources, lack of legal recognition, and economic pressures that can hinder the sustainability of conservation programs. More supportive policies, such as recognizing community ownership rights to conservation areas and providing economic incentives, are needed to ensure the sustainability of these initiatives. Partnerships between communities, government, non-governmental organizations and the private sector can strengthen communities' capacity to manage natural resources sustainably. With the right support, community-based conservation can be an effective solution to achieve a balance between environmental protection and improved community welfare.