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Decision Factors Court Constitution Related Results Election President 2024 Against Indonesian Politics and Law Ismaidar Ismaidar; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Raja Arsyadil Fiqry Siregar
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v2i1.151

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia is a constitutional state, as specified in Article 1, Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. As a nation that upholds the rule of law as the highest authority in its governmental system, the existence of the Judiciary plays a central role as an absolute requirement for upholding the supremacy of law to ensure justice. According to the provisions of Article 24, Paragraph (2), the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court are institutions with the highest authority in enforcing law and justice in accordance with the mandate of the Constitution. The 2024 Indonesian Presidential and Vice-Presidential Election, also known as the 2024 Presidential Election, is the fifth such election in Indonesia to choose the President and Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of this election triggered various reactions from different groups. Criticism of the results, particularly from opposing candidates, was not uncommon. This debate occurred not only among political elites but also within the broader community. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing the Constitutional Court's decision regarding the results of the 2024 Presidential Election and its impact on Indonesia's political and legal systems. This research employs a normative juridical legal approach, using library research as the primary data source. The study reveals that in resolving disputes over the 2024 Presidential Election results, the Constitutional Court considered valid and relevant evidence, despite dissenting opinions from some judges. The decision's impact-both in terms of the winner's legitimacy and public perception-can either enhance or deteriorate public views on the quality of Indonesia's democracy. This research is expected to provide deeper insights into the role of the Constitutional Court in safeguarding electoral integrity, addressing political controversies, and its implications for Indonesia's future political system.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR PATIENTS WHO EXPERIENCE LOSSES IN THE FIELD OF SERVICES MEDICAL DENTAL REVIEWED FROM THE LAW CIVIL Irma Novianti; Dahlan; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Sumarno; Siti Nurhayati
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i2.69

Abstract

Health services for patients by dentists are a right regulated by Law Number 36 of 2009 which has been changed to Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Patient rights are contained in Article 276 of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health which aims to provide legal protection for patients, which is respected and implemented by health workers. This research aims to find out the regulations for dental health services in Indonesia, find out the legal relationship between dentists and patients in dental health services within the scope of civil law, and find out the legal protection for patients who experience losses in the dental field. services in civil law matters. The research method used in this research is normative juridical. The type of data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of the research show that legal regulations regarding dental health services in Indonesia have been regulated in Law Number 36 of 2009 article 58 which has been changed to Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health article 193 which regulates dentist services for patients, Ministerial Regulations Republic of Indonesia Health Number 1419/MENKES/PER/X/2005 concerning the Implementation of services provided in Doctor and Dentist Practices. and Minister of Health Regulation No. 20 of 2016 shows the authority to provide dental and oral health services. The legal relationship between dentists and patients in dental health services within the scope of civil law begins with a vertical paternalistic relationship pattern. The relationship between a patient and a doctor is considered an agreement known as a therapeutic transaction in accordance with Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Legal protection for patients who experience losses in the field of dental health services in terms of civil law is regulated in articles 1320, 1338, 1365, 1366, and 1367. The Civil Code provides protection for consumers in the sense of patients with the aim of protecting the interests of patients.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR DOCTORS IN PROVIDING HEALTH SERVICES AT THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OF BENER MERIAH DISTRICT Desy Radhiyah; Dahlan; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i3.95

Abstract

This study attempts to examine the Legal Protection for Doctors in Providing Health Services at the Bener Meriah Regency Health Center. A doctor in carrying out his profession will very likely get a situation that leads to the realm of law, it can be due to the final result of a treatment process carried out by the doctor which if the patient who is being treated dies or is disabled, it could get a response from the patient's family that this is malpractice. The problems written in this study are: How is the inpatient health service system at the Bener Meriah Regency Health Center, what are the factors of inpatient health services that can bring doctors at the Bener Meriah Regency Health Center into the realm of law, How is the legal protection for doctors in providing inpatient health services at the Bener Meriah Regency Health Center. This research is a qualitative research that is descriptive in nature with an empirical legal approach whose data consists of primary data and secondary data, then primary data is taken through interviews and secondary data sourced from legal materials based on concepts, theories, laws and regulations. The research shows that the inpatient health service system at the health center that was the object of the research has carried out and provided maximum and quality health services for the local community, and has carried out its duties in accordance with the applicable SOP, while the factors that can bring doctors into the legal realm are referral factors, availability of equipment and drugs, and visas requested by members of the community, legal protection is given to doctors who treat patients at the health center in Bener Meriah Regency after being assessed as having carried out their duties properly.
THE ROLE OF VISUM ET REPERTUM EVIDENCE IN EXAMINATION OF ACTION CASES ABORTION CRIMINAL (Study of Bantul District Court Decision Number 153/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Btl) Kiki Maharani Fadhilah; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Sumarno
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i3.98

Abstract

This gives rise to the intention to end the pregnancy and this is called abortion. Visum et repertum plays an important role as evidence in the judicial process, especially in abortion cases. The role of Visum et Repertum in determining material truth is very important and important, especially in criminal cases, considering the increasing number of criminals who hide their crimes from the law. The research method uses the qualitative analysis method, which is a way of analyzing data sourced from legal materials based on concepts, theories, statutory regulations or the researcher's own views. The aim of this research is to determine the criminal liability of perpetrators of abortion crimes, the validity of the post mortem et repertum as evidence in the process of proving the crime of abortion and the role of the post mortem et repertum evidence in the examination of abortion crime cases in Bantul District Court Decision Number 153/Pid .Sus/2022/Pn.Btl. In this research, three main theories were chosen to provide a strong and relevant theoretical foundation according to each focus of the chapters discussed, namely grand theory, middle theory and applied theory. This theory is very important because evidence is a fundamental element in criminal law, which plays a role in determining the truth of a criminal incident and identifying the party responsible for the action. Visum et repertum plays an important role in providing objective and scientific evidence to strengthen or evaluate the reliability of other evidence in litigation. The results of this research are: 1) Based on the Indonesian Criminal Code, abortion is a criminal act, except in certain conditions regulated in Articles 299, 346, 347, 348, and 349 KUHP.BTL, the abortion violates applicable legal restrictions and the perpetrator is declared criminally accountable. Courts consider several factors, including the perpetrator's intent and the circumstances in which the abortion was performed outside of legal exceptions, to determine the appropriate punishment for the offense. 2) Visum et repertum plays an important role in determining the crime of abortion, especially in Decision Number 153/Pid. Sus/2022/PN..
A Critical Examination of The Legal Protection Available to Those Who Hold Land Rights Basri; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Ning Adiasih; Loso Judijanto; Endah Rantau Itasari
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5551

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyse the legal protection of holders of land rights in development. The research employs a normative legal research method, utilising data sourced from literature studies, including laws and regulations on mining, as well as literature, such as books related to the subject matter. First, it is the duty of the State to protect holders of land rights certificates due to the aforementioned individuals' good faith and the state's decision to issue certificates as proof of land titles. Such certificates should not be canceled by the state without compensation. In light of this, it is essential to have valid, correct, and appropriate rules of state administrative law and their effective implementation to guarantee the legal protection of holders of land rights certificates. Second, in instances where land is required for the implementation of public development, the acquisition process must be conducted expeditiously and in a transparent manner, while maintaining due consideration for the protection of legitimate rights to land. The legal basis for land acquisition for the implementation of development in the public interest as stipulated by Presidential Decree No. 55 of 1993 is no longer deemed appropriate in the current legal landscape. The issuance of Presidential Regulation No. 36 of 2005, which has been amended by Presidential Regulation No. 65 of 2006, is founded on several legal instruments. This research leads to the conclusion that the government's objective is to provide a form of protection and guarantee of legal certainty over land ownership for individuals. This is achieved through the registration of land rights as outlined in Article 19, Paragraph 1 of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations. The form of legal protection for people's rights to land in development is to provide legal protection for holders of land rights to their land
Faktor-Faktor Pendorong Masyarakat Di Medan Krio Melakukan Tindakan Membuang Sampah Sembarangan Siregar, Vinna; Mumtaz Jasmine; Nuke Panenggaran; Tika Hairani; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, Januari 2024
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

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Abstract

Membuang sampah sembarangan tidak pada tempatnya adalah kebiasaan buruk yang merugikan bagi masyarakat. Sampah yang dibuang sembarangan dan dibiarkan bisa memicu datangnya berbagai bakteri, virus dan parasit yang dapat membawa penyakit. Adapun penulisan artikel ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode yuridis empiris yaitu melakukan observasi langsung ke lapangan dan melakukan wawancara. Hasil penulisan artikel Ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan atau menjelaskan apa saja faktor-faktor yang mendorong masyarakat di Medan Krio melakukan pelanggaran yaitu membuang sampah sembarangan. Kesadaran lingkungan untuk tidak membuang sampah sembarangan menjadi salah satu faktor untuk menjaga lingkungan tetap bersih, terjauh dari sumber penyakit dan menciptakan kehidupan masyarakat yang sehat.
Aspek – Aspek Pidana Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Masyarakat Shazland Abdurrahman; Muhammad Irfan Faisal Barus; M al affu; Joe Vans Rajs; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, Januari 2024
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

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Abstract

Pencemaran lingkungan hidup akibat sampah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Pengelolaan Sampah Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 yaitu Bab atau peraturan yang berlaku saat ini. Kedua, Hambatan yg di alami dinas kebersihan dalam membersihkan pencemaran sampah, dan juga kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat desa medan krio mengenai hukum dan pentingnya lingkungan hidup. Keahlian penegakan hukum, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. Kami ucapkan terimakasih untuk dinas kebersihan atas dalam memerangi pencemaran, termasuk dengan melakukan koordinasi dengan masyarakat desa Medan Krio, melakukan kegiatan hubungan masyarakat dan berkonsultasi dengan masyarakat setempat.
Pengelolaan Sampah Kaleng Bekas Minuman Menjadi Barang Bernilai Fuja Andre Sal; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, Januari 2024
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

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Abstract

Kehidupan sehari-hari banyaknya kaleng aluminium bekas yang terdapat di sekitar kita menjadi limbah jika tidak ditangani dengan baik dan dapat mengganggu kebersihaan lingkungan. Limbah kaleng bekas kemasan tersebut memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi, sehingga banyak para pemulung mengumpulkan kaleng minuman bekas untuk kebaikan, untuk itu ada kelompok warga masyarakat yang berpenghidupan dengan mengumpulkan kaleng bekas kemasan tersebut untuk dijual ke pengepul. Pengelolaan sampah adalah pengumpulan, pengangkutan, pengolahan, mendaur ulang dari material sampah. Kalimat ini biasanya mengacu pada material sampah yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan manusia, dan biasanya dikelola untuk mengurangi dampaknya terhadap kesehatan, lingkungan, atau estetika.
Peran Ilmu Negara Dalam Membentuk Pemerintahan Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Napitupulu, Yehezkiel Kristanto; Joito Rajagukguk; M. Homayun Lubis; Kayla Putri .A. Matondang; Ririn Eka Ariyanti; Aura Ananda .P. Dalimunthe; Suvanzi Binsar Aritonang; Johan Berkat Fanolo
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Ilmu negara memiliki peran sentral dalam membentuk struktur dan sistem pemerintahan yang efektif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana ilmu negara membantu merancang pemerintahan yang berkeadilan, demokratis, dan responsif terhadap dinamika sosial dan politik. Dengan memanfaatkan teori-teori dasar ilmu negara, seperti teori kedaulatan, kontrak sosial, dan negara hukum, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi berbagai peran utama negara dalam membentuk dan mengelola pemerintahan. Dalam konteks Indonesia, peran ilmu negara juga krusial untuk merancang kebijakan yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai konstitusional dan hak-hak rakyat, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis konseptual dan historis kami mengkaji karya-karya utama para filsuf politik yang mengembangkan teori pembentukan negara serta menelaah implementasi teori tersebut dalam pembentukan negara-negara modern. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ilmu negara berfungsi sebagai panduan teoritis dan praktis dalam menciptakan pemerintahan yang transparan, adil, dan efektif, dengan adanya penelitian ini maka Ilmu negara berperan penting dalam membentuk struktur dan sistem pemerintahan yang adil, efektif, dan demokratis. Melalui teori-teori dasar seperti kedaulatan, kontrak sosial, negara hukum, dan demokrasi, ilmu negara memberikan panduan untuk merancang pemerintahan yang transparan, berkeadilan, dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat. Penerapan prinsip-prinsip ilmu negara dalam kebijakan publik memastikan bahwa pemerintahan berjalan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai konstitusional dan hak-hak rakyat.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar Adiasih, Ning AFRIZAL AFRIZAL Alimal Yusro Siregar Ansori Maulana Aura Ananda .P. Dalimunthe Basri Berkat Perjuangan Ndruru Bonus Tarigan Christianto , Christianto Dahlan Dahlan Dahlan Denny Prabowo Desy Radhiyah Eddy Edi Budi Mulia Endah Rantau Itasari, Endah Eri Siswanto Fahmi Fahrurozi Fuja Andre Sal Gressia Sitanggang Harry Gusti Atmaja Helmawan Trintono Subekti Hotman Manullang Iftitah Rizkya Cahyani Iman Sejati Zendrato Irma Novianti Ismaidar , Ismaidar Ismaidar I, Ismaidar Ismidar Ismidar Jeni Alfikri Ginting Joe Vans Rajs Johan Berkat Fanolo Joito Rajagukguk Kayla Putri .A. Matondang Kiki Fadhilah Kiki Maharani Fadhilah Lara Fitri Yani Simarmata Loso Judijanto Lutfiah Ananda Nasution Luthfia Azahra M al affu M. Agung Hidayah Nst M. Homayun Lubis Majidah Pohan Muhammad Arif Suparman Muhammad Fachrur Rozi Muhammad Fadli Muhammad Imam Drajat Muhammad Irfan Faisal Barus Muhammad Raihan Mumtaz Jasmine Napitupulu, Yehezkiel Kristanto Nuke Panenggaran Pema Suryanta Bintang Raja arsyadil fiqry siregar Restika Ndruru Revelino Pangaribuan Rico Palentino Kacaribu Ririn Eka Ariyanti Rudi Salam Tarigan Saphta Nugraha Isa Shazland Abdurrahman Sigit Tri Satya Sitepu Siregar, Vinna Siti Nurhayati Sumarno Suntya Indah Lestari Suvanzi Binsar Aritonang T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny Tasya Feronica Siregar Tengku Muhammad Reza Fikri Dharmawan Tika Hairani Tiofani Naura Br. Tobing Tria Wahyu Artita Wida Azlina Yasmira Mandasari Saragih Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih