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Edukasi Gizi Melalui Leaflet “Isi Piringku” dalam Upaya Pencegahan Obesitas pada Mahasiswa di Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh Prodi Keperawatan Aceh selatan Rahmi, Cut; Rasima, Rasima; Yasni, Hilma; Asmanidar, Asmanidar; Orisinal, Orisinal; Julissasman, Julissasman; Husaini, M
Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Kuras Institute & Scidac Plus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/00202404825000

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan tentang “Edukasi Gizi Melalui Leaflet “Isi Piringku” Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Obesitas Pada Mahasiswa di Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh Prodi Keperawatan Aceh Selatan”. Mitra dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh Prodi Keperawatan Aceh Selatan. Solusi permasalahan yang ditawarkan dalam upaya pencegahan terjadinya obesitas pada remaja adalah melalui penyuluhan tentang “isi piringku” yang sedang digalakkan oleh pemerintah pusat melalui Kementerian Kesehatan. "Isi Piringku" menggambarkan porsi makan yang dikonsumsi dalam satu piring yang terdiri dari 50 persen buah dan sayur, dan 50 persen sisanya terdiri dari karbohidrat dan protein. "Isi Piringku" juga menekankan untuk membatasi gula, garam, dan lemak dalam konsumsi sehari-hari. Tujuan Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku mahasiswa dalam mengkonsumsi asupan gizi seimbang. Manfaat kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini agar mahasiswa mengetahui pentingnya mengkonsumsi menu seimbang melalui “isi Piringku”.
The Effectiveness of Lecture Media and Poster Media Education Methods in Preventing Anemia in Female Students at the Darul Wustha Islamic Boarding School Asmanidar, Asmanidar; Rasima, Rasima; Julissasman, Julissasman; Hasritawati, Hasritawati
JATAED: Journal of Appropriate Technology for Agriculture, Environment, and Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JATAED: Journal of Appropriate Technology for Agriculture, Environment, and Dev
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jataed.v1i2.39

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is still quite high, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia in the world ranges from 40-88%. According to WHO, the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in developing countries is around 53.7% of all teenage girls, anemia often attacks teenage girls due to stress, menstruation, or late meals. Data on the prevalence of anemia in teenage girls for the South Aceh Provincial Health Office is not yet available, as is the prevalence for female students at the Darul Wustha Islamic Boarding School Dayah, West Labuhan Haji District. This is because routine monitoring of anemia has never been carried out. However, the results of research that has been conducted in several areas in South Aceh still show a high incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Zubir's 2018 study of Adolescent Girls at the AsSyifa School Health Vocational School in Banda Aceh showed that 44% had moderate anemia. Mirani's 2021 study found that the prevalence of anemia in female adolescents with iron deficiency in Langsa City was 33.7%. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of knowledge about anemia before and after providing counseling using lecture methods and poster media to female students at the Darulwustha Islamic Boarding School Dayah, West Labuhanhaji District, South Aceh Regency. This study used a quasi-experimental method and utilized a pretest and posttest design, namely by taking initial measurements before and after treatment was given. The population in this study were all new female students totaling 40 people. The results of this study with a pre-test value of 7.96, a post-test value of 17.18, and a PValue value of 0.000. 
Life Behavior Assistance Clean and healthy for children, especially students of SMP Negeri No. 2 Tapaktuan Aceh Regency South Julissasman, Julissasman; T. Cut Lizam; Cut Rahmi
International Journal of Community Service Implementation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): IJCSI SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijcsi.v2i2.234

Abstract

The implementation of clean and healthy living behavior in schools is still low because there is still a lack of socialization regarding the benefits and risks of not implementing clean and healthy living behavior in everyday life. Due to the low socialization of clean and healthy living behavior, the willingness of students to implement it is also low, which results in disrupted school community health. PHBS is an effort to provide learning experiences for individuals, families, groups, and communities by opening communication channels, providing information, and providing education to improve knowledge, attitudes, and behavior, through a leadership approach (advocacy), fostering an atmosphere (social support), and community empowerment (empowerment) so that they can implement healthy living methods, to maintain, preserve and improve public health (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2011). Community service in the form of counseling aims to increase students' knowledge of how to increase individual awareness in carrying out clean and healthy daily living behavior in children, especially students of SMP Negeri No. 2 Tapaktuan, South Aceh Regency. The activity method starts with a survey of the counseling location at SMPN 2 Tapaktuan, making counseling materials and implementing counseling. The implementation is before providing education about PHBS, the team of community service lecturers first conducted socialization then gave a pre-test by the community service team and the following stage provided education about PHBS in schools. The results of the pre-test scores from student knowledge with a good category of 20 (50%) and from the implementation of PHBS 25 (62.5%) answered (Yes), and after education, the post-test score for knowledge was 33 (82.5%), the implementation of PHBS 35 (87.5%). This figure is large enough to say that this activity was successful, but there are still students who have not met good scores. And then after the counseling is carried out, this activity will be used as a community service report to carry out the Tridharma of Higher Education. The Community Service Report, in addition to being for publication, is also expected to be a source of information for the target achievement, namely students of SMP Negeri No. 2 Tapaktuan, South Aceh Regency, about implementing clean and healthy living behaviors in everyday life.
Faktor Kepadatan Penduduk dan Pengetahuan terhadap Tuberkulosis Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ladang Tuha Aceh Selatan Usrina, Nora; Yasni, Hilma; Usman, Said; Zakaria, Radhiah; Julissasman, Julissasman; Raisah, Putri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i4.17062

Abstract

ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization, Tuberculosis is the second most deadly disease in the world in 2021 after Covid-19, and is ranked 13th (thirteenth) as the main cause of death worldwide. Indonesia is ranked third in the world with the highest number of TB cases after India and China. South Aceh Regency is the area with the highest TB cases in Aceh Province. Data from the health service, South Aceh Regency shows an increase in the number of pulmonary TB cases every year. In 2019, there were 260 cases of pulmonary TB, and in 2020, there were 387 cases of pulmonary TB. To determine the factors of knowledge and population density on pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of Ladang Tuha Community Health Center, South Aceh Regency. This research design is in the form of analytical observational with a case control approach. The population in this study was all pulmonary TB sufferers (BTA+), totaling 52 people. Sampling in this study was a total population of 52 case samples and a control sample of 52 (1:1) and matching was carried out based on age and gender. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. This research was conducted in the Ladang Tuha Community Health Center Work Area, South Aceh Regency from 20 May to 06 June 2024 using a questionnaire. Around 43 TB sufferers (82.7%) at most had insufficient knowledge, and 20 TB sufferers (38.5%) did not meet the population density requirements. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge factor (p = 0.001) and the population density factor (p = 0.001) with the incidence of pulmonary TB. There is a relationship between population density and knowledge factors with the incidence of pulmonary TB in the Ladang Tuha Community Health Center Work Area, South Aceh Regency.  Keywords: Knowledge, Population Density, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Case Control    ABSTRAK Tuberculosis menurut World Heallth Orgalnizaltion sebagai penyakit mematikan nomor dua di dunia pada tahun 2021 setelah Covid-19, dan menjadi urutan ke 13 (tiga belas) sebagai faktor penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia. Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke tiga di dunia dengan beban jumlah kasus TBC terbanyak setelah India, dan China. Kabupaten Aceh Selatan adalah wilayah dengan kasus TBC paling tinggi di Provinsi Aceh. Data dari dinas kesehatan, Kabupaten Aceh Selatan menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah kasus TBC paru setiap tahunnya. Pada tahun 2019, terdapat 260 kasus TBC paru, dan pada tahun 2020, terdapat 387 kasus TBC paru. Mengetahui faktor pengetahuan dan kepadatan penduduk terhadap Tuberkolosis paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Ladang Tuha Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Desain penelitian ini dalam bentuk observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita TB Paru (BTA+) berjumlah 52 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai sampel kasus total populasi sebanyak 52 dan sampel kontrol sebanyak 52 (1:1) dan dilakukan matchingberdasarkan umur dan jenis kelamin. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Ladang Tuha Kabupaten Aceh Selatan dari tanggal 20 Mei s.d 06 Juni 2024 dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Sekitar 43 penderita TB (82,7%) paling banyak mempunyai pengetahuan kurang, dan 20 penderita TB (38,5%) tidak memenuhi syarat kepadatan penduduk. Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara faktor pengetahuan (p = 0,001) dan faktor kepadatan penduduk (p = 0,001) dengan kejadian TB paru. Ada hubungan antara faktor kepadatan penduduk dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian TB paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Ladang Tuha Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Kepadatan Penduduk, Tuberkulosis Paru, Case Kontrol
Penyuluhan Tentang Konstruksi Sumur Sesuai Standar Kesehatan Di Desa Mata Ie Kecamatan Pasie Raja Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Orisinal, Orisinal; Yasni, Hilma; Lizam, T. Cut; Julissasman, Julissasman; Irwan, Syam; Rasima, Rasima
DCS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): DCS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Volume 2 Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/dcs.v2i1.76

Abstract

Kondisi banjir adalah keadaan bencana yang mengganggu aktifitas dan kesehatan masyarakat. Salah satu dampak banjir adalah tercemarnya sumber air bersih masyarakat seperti sumur gali yang tercemar lumpur, hal tersebut akan semakin berat kondisinya jika sumur tersebut konstruksinya tidak memenuhi syarat dan standar kesehatan, seperti tidak memiliki bibir, tidak memiliki dinding, dan tidak memiliki lantai, serta tidak memiliki penutup. Tercemarnya sumber air bersih akan menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan, terutama penyakit yang berhubungan dengan air, antara lain penyakit diare. Kecamatan Pasie Raja, khususnya Desa Mata Ie adalah salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan yang hampir selalu mengalami bencana banjir setiap datang musim hujan. Salah satu dampak bencana banjir yang dialami masyarakat adalah tercemarnya sumur-sumur mereka akibat kondisi konstruksi sumur yang belum sesuai standar kesehatan. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang kondisi sumur yang sesuai standar kesehatan, dengan harapan setelah kegiatan ini masyarakat mau melakukan upaya untuk memperbaiki kondisi sumur mereka, sehingga tidak rawan tercemar saat datang bencana banjir. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di DEsa Mata Ie pada saat pre test sudah memiliki pengetahuan baik (91,3%) tentang konstruksi sumur yang sesuai standar kesehatan, dan saat post test pengetahuan mereka menjadi semakin meningkat, dimana 100% masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan baik. Kesimpulan kegiatan adalah penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat. Perlu adanya pemicuan STBM dengan fokus pada renovasi dan revitalisasi sumur.