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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Journal of Public Health Concerns JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Lismayanti, Desty
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Kreativitas PKM

 1 
Edukasi Pentingnya ASI Eksklusif sebagai Upaya Mencegah Stunting Ginting, Ade Krisna; Rubi, Dewi; Anggraeni, Rina Dwi; Atikah, Euis; Lismayanti, Desty; Sarini, Sarini; Azahra, Anisah Fauziah; Wulandari, Fitria Ayu; Balqis, Mutiara; Novita, Debbi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 8 (2025): Volume 8 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i8.21240

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemberian ASI Eksklusif merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan stunting di Indonesia. Namun, masih ada daerah-daerah dimana menyusui eksklusif belum optimal. Mengacu data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang pada kuartal kedua tahun 2023, cakupan menyusui eksklusif hanya mencapai 40,4%. Kegiatan PKM di Desa Cengkong Karawang ini bertujuan untuk mendidik ibu hamil pada trimester ketiga mengenai pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif dalam mencegah stunting pada balita. Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, diberikan dengan ceramah dan tes pra dan pasca edukasi kepada 23 ibu hamil pada trimester III. Analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan Microsoft Office. Pengetahuan ibu hamil meningkat selama trimester III, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh respons yang antusias dalam hasil pre test (43,4 persen (10 orang) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dan pengetahuan meningkat, terlihat ibu hamil pada trimester III, 65,2% (15 orang) menunjukkan pengetahuan yang baik berdasarkan hasil tes pasca edukasi. Memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada wanita hamil tentang manfaat menyusui eksklusif meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil trimester III tentang pentingnya menyusui eksklusif. Pendidikan Kesehatan ini diharapkan mampu memberikan dampak positif untuk mendorong perubahan perilaku positif ibu hamil sebagai langkah penting dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Ibu Hamil, Asi Eksklusif, Stunting  ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the efforts to overcome the problem of stunting in Indonesia. However, there are still areas where exclusive breastfeeding is not optimal. Referring to data from the Karawang District Health Service in the second quarter of 2023, exclusive breastfeeding coverage only reached 40.4%. This PKM activity in Cengkong Karawang Village aims to educate pregnant women in the third trimester about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding in preventing stunting in toddlers. This community service activity method was given through lectures and pre- and post-education tests to 23 pregnant women in the third trimester. Data analysis was carried out with the help of Microsoft Office. Pregnant women's knowledge increased during the third trimester, as shown by the enthusiastic response in the pre-test results (43.4 percent (10 people) had good knowledge and knowledge increased. It can be seen that in the third trimester, 65.2% (15 people) of pregnant women showed good knowledge based on the results of the post-education test. Providing health education to pregnant women about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding increases understanding of pregnant women in the third trimester about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. This health education is expected to have a positive impact in encouraging positive behavioral changes in pregnant women as an important step in efforts to prevent stunting  Keywords: Education, Pregnant Women,  Exclusive Breastfeeding, Stunting
Program Penerapan Daun Kelor sebagai Pencegahan Stunting melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu di Desa Cengkong Kartika, Iin Ira; Jumaedi, Jumaedi; Widhiantika, Wieke; Lismayanti, Desty; Darmawan, Wendi; M, Putriayu; Zahra, Fitria; Siti N, Nasya
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 8 (2025): Volume 8 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i8.21302

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hasil survei tahun 2023 kejadian stunting baik kasus lama dan baru sebanyak 21,55, serta mengalami penurunan sebanyak 0,8% bila dibandingkan dengan tahun 2022. (Kemenkes RI, 2023). Menambah pengetahuan kader dan masyarakat khususnya keluarga yang memiliki ibu hamil dan balita  tentang pencegahan stunting dini pada ibu hamil dan balita melalui konsumsi daun kelor. Metode Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode penyuluhan interaktif jumlah populasi dan sampel 20 orang dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada 27 Mei 2025, yang dilaksanakan di wilayah Desa Cengkong Kecamatan Purwasari Kabupaten Karawang, pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan selama 1 hari, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader dari nilai rerata pre test 8,00 menjadi nilai rerat post  8,5. Peningkatan pengetahuan hasil pre test tentang manfaat daun kelor bagi pencegahan stunting didapatkan 95% kader dengan pengetahuan cukup dan 5% dengan pengetahuan baik, sedangkan hasil post test tentang manfaat daun kelor bagi pencegahan stunting didapatkan 55% kader memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 45% memiliki pengetahuan baik. Dari 20 orang menunjukan hasil uji Wilcoxon setelah dilakukan penyuluhan peserta yang mengalami penurunan pengetahun 1 orang, yang mengalami peningkatan positive 9 orang dan yang memiliki pengetahuan tetap sebanyak 10 orang. Uji statistic didapatkan nilai 0,011 (p value< α: 0,011) artinya ada hubungan antara pemberian penuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kader. Pemberian penyuluhan tentang manfaat daun kelor sebagai pencegahan stunting dini terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang manfaat daun kelor untuk dikonsumsi oleh ibu hamil dan balita sejak awal. meningkatkan konsumsi daun kelor dalambentuk produk makanan yang mudah dikonsumsi sebagai pencegahan stunting sejak dini dengan sasaran ibu hamil dan balita melalui penyebaran informasi manfaat daun kelor melalui social media. Kata Kunci: Daun Kelor, Pencegahan Stunting, Pengetahuan, Kader  ABSTRACT The survey results in 2023 showed that the incidence of stunting in both old and new cases was 21.55, and decreased by 0.8% when compared to 2022. (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2023). To increase the knowledge of cadres and the community, especially families who have pregnant women and toddlers about preventing early stunting in pregnant women and toddlers through consumption of moringa leaves. Methods Community service activities using interactive counseling methods, the population and sample size is 20 people with purposive sampling technique. This community service activity was carried out on May 27, 2025, which was carried out in the Cengkong Village area, Purwasari District, Karawang Regency, the implementation of community service was carried out for 1 day, there was an increase in cadre knowledge from the pre-test mean value of 8.00 to the post-rate value of 8.5. Increased knowledge of pre-test results on the benefits of moringa leaves for stunting prevention obtained 95% of cadres with sufficient knowledge and 5% with good knowledge, while the results of the post-test on the benefits of moringa leaves for stunting prevention obtained 55% of cadres have sufficient knowledge and 45% have good knowledge. Of the 20 people showed the results of the Wilcoxon test after counseling participants who experienced a decrease in knowledge of 1 person, who experienced a positive increase in 9 people and who had permanent knowledge as many as 10 people. Statistical tests obtained a value of 0.011 (p value < α: 0.011) means that there is a relationship between the provision of counseling on increasing the knowledge of cadres. Providing counseling on the benefits of moringa leaves as a prevention of early stunting increased cadre knowledge about the benefits of moringa leaves for consumption by pregnant women and toddlers from an early age. Increase the consumption of moringa leaves in the form of food products that are easy to consume as a prevention of stunting from an early age with the target of pregnant women and toddlers through the dissemination of information on the benefits of moringa leaves through social media. Keywords: Moringa, Stunting Prevention, Knowledge, Cadres
Co-Authors Anggraeni, Rina Dwi Apriliawati, Anita Asih, Mutiara Puspita Asih, Okti Rahayu Atikah, Euis Azahra, Anisah Fauziah Balqis, Mutiara Darmawan, Wendi Desrianti, Cindy Fitriani, Dewi Rubi Ginting, Ade Krisna Hafid, Indah Fitria Ida Maryati Jumaedi, Jumaedi Kartika, Iin Ira Kharisma, Dinda M, Putriayu Novita, Debbi Nurhasanah, Rika Purwati, Nyimas Heny Rosmiyanti, Yanti Rubi, Dewi Sarini Sarini Siti N, Nasya Sumitro Sumitro Widhiantika, Wieke Wulandari, Fitria Ayu Yayat Suryati Yusriyani, Ajijah Zahra, Fitria