Alshdaifat, Nawaf
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Heart disease detection using machine learning Al-Habahbeh, Mohammad; Alomari, Moath; Khattab, Hebatullah; Alazaidah, Raed; Alshdaifat, Nawaf; Abuowaida, Suhaila; Alqatan, Saleh; Arabiat, Mohammad
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 2: April 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i2.8324

Abstract

Heart disease continues to be a major worldwide health issue, requiring accurate prediction models to improve early identification and treatment. This research aims to address two main objectives in light of the increasing prevalence of heart-related disorders. Firstly, it aims to determine the most efficient classifier for identifying heart disease among twenty-nine different classifiers that represent six distinct learning strategies. Furthermore, the research seeks to identify the most effective method for selecting features in heart disease datasets. The results show how well different classifiers and feature selection methods work by using two datasets with different features and judging performance using four important criteria. The evaluation results demonstrate that the RandomCommittee classifier outperforms in diagnosing heart illness, displaying strong skills across various learning strategies. This classifier exhibits favorable results in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics, hence confirming its appropriateness for predictive modeling in heart-related datasets. Moreover, the paper examines feature selection methods, specifically aiming to determine the most effective method for enhancing the predicted accuracy of heart disease models. The prediction models' overall performance is enhanced by their capacity to accurately identify and prioritize pertinent variables, thereby facilitating the early detection and management of heart-related problems.
Accurate segmentation of fruit based on deep learning Elsoud, Esraa Abu; Alidmat, Omar; Abuowaida, Suhaila; Alhenawi, Esraa; Alshdaifat, Nawaf; Aburomman, Ahmad; Chan, Huah Yong
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 38, No 2: May 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v38.i2.pp1331-1338

Abstract

In the last few years, deep learning has exhibited its efficacy and capacity in the field of computer vision owing to its exceptional precision and widespread acceptance. The primary objective of this study is to investigate an improved approach for segmentation in the context of various fruit categories. Despite the utilization of deep learning, the current segmentation techniques for various fruit items exhibit subpar performance. The proposed enhanced multiple fruit segmentation algorithm has the following main steps: 1) modifying the size of the filter, 2) the process of optimizing the ResNet-101 block involves selecting the most suitable count of repetitions. The multiple fruit dataset is split 80% in the training stage and 20% in the testing stage. These images were utilized to train a deep learning (DL) based algorithm, which aims to identify multiple fruit items within images accurately. The proposed algorithm has a lower training time compared to the other algorithms. The thresholds exhibit greater values compared to the thresholds of state-of-the-art algorithms.
A novel convolutional neural network architecture for Alzheimer’s disease classification using magnetic resonance imaging data Abuowaida, Suhaila; Mustafa, Zaid; Aburomman, Ahmad; Alshdaifat, Nawaf; Iqtait, Musab
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 15, No 3: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v15i3.pp3519-3526

Abstract

Accurate categorization of Alzheimer’s disease is crucial for medical diagnosis and the development of therapeutic strategies. Deep learning models have shown significant potential in this endeavor; however, they often encounter difficulties due to the intricate and varied characteristics of Alzheimer’s disease. To address this difficulty, we suggest a new and innovative architecture for Alzheimer’s disease classification using magnetic resonance data. This design is named Res-BRNet and combines deep residual and boundary-based convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Res-BRNet utilizes a methodical fusion of boundary-focused procedures within adapted spatial and residual blocks. The spatial blocks retrieve information relating to uniformity, diversity, and boundaries of Alzheimer’s disease, although the residual blocks successfully capture texture differences at both local and global levels. We conducted a performance assessment of Res-BRNet. The Res-BRNet surpassed conventional CNN models, with outstanding levels of accuracy (99.22%). The findings indicate that Res-BRNet has promise as a tool for classifying Alzheimer’s disease, with the ability to enhance the precision and effectiveness of clinical diagnosis and treatment planning