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All Journal Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Pattingalloang : Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan dan Penelitian Kesejarahan Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya HIMMAH Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Chronologia Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage
Bryna Rizkinta
Universitas Diponegoro
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Krisis Politik dan Pandangan Ekonomi Menjelang Pemilu 1997 Rizkinta, Bryna; Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan; Ramadhan, Fauzan Syahru
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v9i1.28078

Abstract

This writing aims to explain how to understand the political crisis in the 1997 election and the economic and business views ahead of the elections. This research uses a historical method involving topic selection, collection of historical sources or heuristics, verification of historical sources, interpretation, and historiography. This research shows that 1997 created a political crisis in various regions in Indonesia, such as Yogyakarta, Banjarmasin, and Madura, as well as economic concerns among various elements. This was manifested with violence and people resistance that resulted in loss of life due to people's dissatisfaction with the government. The economic situation during the political crisis leading to the 1997 election caused reactions from the government, academic researchers, and businesspeople who wanted the country's stability. On the government side, President Soeharto and academics such as Mari Pangestu were optimistic regarding the economy ahead of the election. Meanwhile, conglomerate Sofyan Wanandi was more careful about the election process. It can be concluded that the violence and riots during the 1997 election campaign gave rise to various views and discourses regarding the national economy from various elements.
Co-Authors Alin Fithor Arif Maulana, Arif Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan Desi Susanti Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan Irmalasari, Fitria Khairana Zata Nugroho Putra, Oky Nugraha Rizal, Aslama Nanda Siti Maziyah