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Journal : Sungkai

Analysis Of Plasma Farmers Satisfaction With The Implementation Of The Partnership Between KUD Wisma Tani and Plasma Farmers In Air Panas Village, Pendalian IV Koto District, Rokan Hulu District Anggun Nirmala Sari; Sischa Febriani Yamesa Away; Kusmiati
SUNGKAI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/sungkai.v12i2.2576

Abstract

The agricultural sector used by the Indonesian population is plantations. Palm oil and rubber plantations are one of the leading sectors in Rokan Hulu Regency, where the community fulfills its economic needs from these commodities. Farmers in Air Panas Village switched from cultivating rubber to oil palm because rubber production was no longer optimal, but farmers faced limited capital, equipment and lack of expertise so they formed a partnership with KUD Wisma Tani under the guidance of PTPN V. This research aims to analyze the level of satisfaction of plasma farmers on the performance of partnership implementation, knowing the service attributes that are important to improve and maintain and knowing the implementation of the partnership between KUD Wisma Tani and plasma farmers. The research location was determined purposively in Air Panas Village. The method used was simple random sampling with a sample of 79 people. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. The research results show that farmers are very satisfied with the implementation of the partnership with a Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) value of 83.53%. Attributes that are considered important to maintain are the ability of KUD Wisma Tani to provide seeds, the ability to purchase all harvests according to the agreed price, conformity to the physical standards of the seeds provided, all FFB products accommodated by KUD Wisma Tani, suitability of the FFB selling price and payment time for the harvest. , ownership of oil palm plantation land certificates, ability to guarantee the purchase of FFB, seriousness in conveying the aspirations of plasma farmers and seriousness in overcoming pest and disease problems. The implementation of the partnership between KUD Wisma Tani and plasma farmers is established under the guidance of PTPN V involving routine monitoring and evaluation to ensure the achievement of common goals.  
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Konsumsi Tempe Rumah Tangga Di Desa Sialang Rindang Kecamatan Tambusai Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Nova Zahrotul Ulla; Laily Fitriana; Kusmiati
SUNGKAI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/sungkai.v13i1.2741

Abstract

Tempe merupakan sumber pangan tinggi protein yang terbuat dari kacang kedelai. Tempe menjadi makanan khas Indonesia sebagai lauk yang dikonsumsi sehari-hari. Masyarakat desa Sialang Rindang beraneka ragam mulai usia, pendapatan, tingkat Pendidikan dapat diasumsikan memiliki pola konsumsi pangan yang berbeda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumsi tempe rumah tangga. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sialang Rindang Kecamatan Tambusai Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda, dan uji hipotesis. Pada uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa variabel memiliki pengaruh secara negative terhadap variabel independent. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa jumlah konsumsi tempe sebesar 2,71 kg dengan rata-rata frekuensi pembelian sebesar 3-4/ bulan; jenis tempe yang paling banyak di konsumsi adalah tempe yang memiliki berat 9 x 14/3 bungkus dengan harga 5000/3 bungkus; jumlah pendapatan keluarga, harga konsumsi tempe, jumlah keluarga dan harga barang berpengaruh secara parsial. Sedangkan pasokan tidak berpengaruh secara parsial, seluruh variabel berpengaruh secara simultan; semakin tinggi pendapatan keluarga akan mengurangi tingkat konsumsi tempe rumah tangga, begitu juga dengan harga konsumsi tempe. Faktor lain yang mempengaruhi adalah jumlah anggota keluarga, semakin banyak anggota keluarga akan mempengaruhi tingkat konsumsi rumah tangga. Harga barang mempengaruhi tingkat konsumsi tempe rumah tangga, jika harga barang atau pengeluaran tinggi maka akan menaikkan tingkat konsumsi tempe rumah tangga.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PETANI GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir) DI DESA CIPANG KIRI HULU KECAMATAN ROKAN IV KOTO ARI IRAWAN; Kusmiati; Fitriana, Laily
SUNGKAI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/sungkai.v13i2.3202

Abstract

Before 2023, the price of gambir in Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, Rokan IV Koto Subdistrict, reached IDR 100,000 per kg. However, the following year, the price drastically dropped to IDR 30,000 per kg. The impact of this decline in gambir farmers' income was heavily felt by the community of Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, where the village's economy, which was previously highly dependent on the agricultural sector, particularly gambir, became severely affected. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to analyze the income of gambir farmers in Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, Rokan IV Koto Subdistrict, in 2023, and to analyze the factors of land area, age of farmers, education level, labor force, gambir price, production quantity, and production costs that affect the income of gambir farmers in Cipang Kiri Hulu Village, Rokan IV Koto Subdistrict. The research method used is quantitative, with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results show that the average production of gambir farmers reaches 2,102 kg, with a total income of IDR 111,966,528. Fixed costs for farming tools and variable costs such as herbicide, repairs, and external labor total IDR 9,324,368, resulting in an income of IDR 102,642,160. The t-test results show that the age of farmers, education level, gambir price, production quantity, and production costs significantly affect income, while land area and labor force do not. This regression model explains 100% of the variability in gambir farmers' income, with an Adjusted R Square value of 1,000.