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Literasi Kesehatan: Pemberdayaan Sekaa Teruna Teruni dalam Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Pre-Hospital Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna; Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha; Wijayantha, I Putu Arya; Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v6i1.455

Abstract

Background: Lay people are the first and main helpers for victims who experience emergencies outside the hospital. However, facts on the ground show that people are often confused about providing assistance to victims at the scene and tend to wait for the medical team, thereby missing the "golden time" of first aid to victims outside the hospital. One of the efforts that must be made to overcome this is to improve the behavior of ordinary people in carrying out BT&CLS skills. Counseling and simulations about BT&CLS are an important solution and effort to improve the behavior of ordinary people in providing prehospital emergency assistance. Purpose: The aim of this community service activity is to improve the behavior of ordinary people by empowering Sekaa Teruna Teruni related to BT&CLS skills through counseling and simulation. Method: This stage of PKM activities uses the POAC concept approach, namely planning by conducting assessments with partners about PKM activities, organizing through approaches with related parties, and analyzing the readiness of DM patients to receive training. Actuating and controlling training for Teruni youth students regarding BT&CLS for victims of trauma and cardiac arrest, evaluation, and reflection. Results: The average pre-test result of Sekaa Teruna Teruni before counseling and BT&CLS simulation for trauma and cardiac arrest victims was 52.53, which increased in post-test results to 77.20 after being given training. Conclusion: There was an influence of BT&CLS counseling and simulation on sekaa teruna teruni in the Pedungan Region.
Optimalisasi Peran Keluarga Melalui Edukasi dan Simulasi Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik sebagai Upaya Suportif Adaptif Pasien Stroke di Masyarakat Israfil, Israfil; Wulandari, Sarah Kartika; Swarjana, I Ketut; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Pangruating Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat; Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha; Indrayani, Ni Luh Dwi
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v4i1.268

Abstract

Pasien stroke mengalami perubahan respons yang sangat kompleks pada aspek fisik, psikologis dan sosial yang membutuhkan adaptasi. Terapi relaksasi autogenik merupakan salah satu intervensi terapi yang mampu meningkatkan adaptasi, mobilisasi, dan kualitas hidup pasien stroke dimasyarakat dengan dukungan keluarga sebagai support sistem paling utama. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah mengedukasi dan mensimulasikan kepada keluarga tentang terapi relaksasi autogenik sebagai upaya suportif adaptif pasien stroke dimasyarakat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2024 kepada keluarga pasien stroke dan masyarakat Desa Basangalas. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode edukasi dan simulasi dengan tahapan menggunakan pendekatan PARE (Preparation, Action, Reflection dan Evaluation). Sebanyak 100% peserta yang terlibat tidak mengetahui tentang terapi relaksasi autogenik. Setelah mendapatkan edukasi dan simulasi semua peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dan mampu mempraktikkan terapi relaksasi autogenik sebagaimana yang diedukasi dan disimulasikan. Metode edukasi dan simulasi berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan keluarga dan masyarakat tentang terapi relaksasi autogenik. Terapi relaksasi autogenik diharapkan dapat menjadi bekal keluarga dan masyarakat dalam memberikan dukungan perawatan dan adaptasi kepada pasien stroke dimasyarakat. Kami menyarankan terapi relaksasi autogenik menjadi salah satu pilihan rencana intervensi keperawatan komunitas dan keluarga dalam upaya meningkatkan adaptasi  pasien stroke di masyarakat.
Pelatihan Teknik Mobilisasi Lansia untuk Caregiver dalam Perawatan Jangka Panjang: Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mobilisasi Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna; Israfil, Israfil; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha; Arnaya, I Gede Putu Suka
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v4i1.330

Abstract

Pelatihan teknik mobilisasi untuk caregiver menjadi komponen penting dalam perawatan jangka Panjang lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan caregiver dalam membantu mobilisasi lansia, mengurangi risiko cedera, serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dan keluarga sebagai caregiver. Metode PKM berupa pelatihan berupa ceramah dan demonstrasi dengan melibatkan 35 keluarga lansia di Desa Basangalas, Karangasem, Provinsi Bali pada bulan Mei 2024. PKM dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu: analisis kebutuhan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Materi pelatihan mencakup prinsip-prinsip dasar mobilisasi, teknik transfer, penggunaan alat bantu, pencegahan jatuh dan pencegahan cedera pada caregiver. Hasil pre-test menunjukan 26 (74,3%) partisipan memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan 32 (91,4%) partisipan memiliki keterampilan kurang dalam mobilisasi lansia. Sedangkan, nilai post-test didapatkan seluruh partisipan 35 (100%) memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang baik setelah diberikan pelatihan mobilisasi lansia. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mobilisasi lansia pada partisipan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Saran bagi masyarakat dengan lansia imobilitas dapat mengimplementasikan teknik mobilisasi secara berkelanjutan dan peneliti selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan modul pelatihan.
Development of a self-care guideline to prevent rehospitalization in stroke patients: a modified Delphi study Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Kamaryati, Ni Putu; Dharmapatni, Ni Wayan Kesari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i1.48937

Abstract

Introduction: Since 2007, the number of stroke cases in Indonesia has continued to increase. Stroke patients who have passed the acute phase of stroke still have a risk of recurrent stroke and rehospitalization. This study aimed to develop self-care guidelines to prevent the rehospitalization of stroke patients. Methods: A three-round modified Delphi study was applied to a panel of 24 experts with different fields of expertise, consisting of doctors, nurses, families, and patients. In the first round, data were collected through a literature review and semi-structured interviews. In the second and third rounds, data were collected using a survey questionnaire on a 9-point Likert scale. Results: The first round produced seven themes around self-care activities, including drug therapy, physical exercise, diet and nutrition, stress management, self-motivation, functional status screening, and control for risk factors. In the second round, all types of self-care in the first round were agreed upon for content in preparing the guidebook. The third round resulted in agreement on the guidebook that had been designed, with scores of 8 and above by 100% of the expert panel. Conclusions: The development of a self-care guidebook to prevent rehospitalization of stroke patients through a three-round Delphi study has reached a consensus among the entire panel of experts.  Further research by testing guidebooks in the healthcare system is needed to determine their effectiveness in preventing re-hospitalization in stroke patients.
The Effectiveness of Psychological Dhikr Therapy in Improving the Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy Syahri, Alfi; Marlina, Siti; Rosaulina, Meta; Manik, Maria Hermita; Harigustian, Yayang; Pasambo, Yourisna; Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 12 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v12i2.2524

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer is a chronic disease with increasing prevalence globally, including in Indonesia, and has a significant impact on patients' quality of life. This impact includes not only physical, but also emotional and spiritual aspects, especially for patients undergoing chemotherapy, who often face physical side effects such as fatigue, pain, and psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of dhikr therapy in improving the quality of life of cancer patients during chemotherapy. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pre-post test design. The sample consisted of 37 adult cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Sembiring General Hospital, selected by purposive sampling technique. Dhikr intervention was conducted for 4 weeks, with data collected using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life, as well as dhikr activity logs. Data analysis used paired t-test to evaluate changes before and after the intervention. Results: This study showed a significant improvement in patients' quality of life after dhikr therapy. The mean change score reached -9.184 with a standard deviation of 4.373, and a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that this difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Dhikr therapy is effective in improving the quality of life of cancer patients, especially in the physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions.