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All Journal Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Bali Medika Jurnal Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies JRKN Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Itekes Bali Jurnal Kesehatan Primer
Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu
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Literasi Kesehatan: Pemberdayaan Sekaa Teruna Teruni dalam Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Pre-Hospital Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna; Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha; Wijayantha, I Putu Arya; Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v6i1.455

Abstract

Background: Lay people are the first and main helpers for victims who experience emergencies outside the hospital. However, facts on the ground show that people are often confused about providing assistance to victims at the scene and tend to wait for the medical team, thereby missing the "golden time" of first aid to victims outside the hospital. One of the efforts that must be made to overcome this is to improve the behavior of ordinary people in carrying out BT&CLS skills. Counseling and simulations about BT&CLS are an important solution and effort to improve the behavior of ordinary people in providing prehospital emergency assistance. Purpose: The aim of this community service activity is to improve the behavior of ordinary people by empowering Sekaa Teruna Teruni related to BT&CLS skills through counseling and simulation. Method: This stage of PKM activities uses the POAC concept approach, namely planning by conducting assessments with partners about PKM activities, organizing through approaches with related parties, and analyzing the readiness of DM patients to receive training. Actuating and controlling training for Teruni youth students regarding BT&CLS for victims of trauma and cardiac arrest, evaluation, and reflection. Results: The average pre-test result of Sekaa Teruna Teruni before counseling and BT&CLS simulation for trauma and cardiac arrest victims was 52.53, which increased in post-test results to 77.20 after being given training. Conclusion: There was an influence of BT&CLS counseling and simulation on sekaa teruna teruni in the Pedungan Region.
DIGITALIZATION OF LEADERSHIP COMMUNICATION, WORK MOTIVATION, AND NURSE PERFORMANCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu; Agustin, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma; Yusniawati, Yustina ni putu
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.539

Abstract

Background: Digitalization is a process of transformation from a traditional era to a digital era influenced by technological developments. Digitization affects various aspects of life, including the health sector, especially leadership communication which influences work motivation and nurse performance which is visible during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this literature review is to identify digitalization in leadership communication, work motivation, and performance of nurses or employees. Design: This research design is a literature review. Data Sources: Search for articles using four journal databases, namely OWL (Online Wiley Library), Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Review Methods: Used PRISMA Flow Diagram to find a total of 11 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Results and conclusion: The results of the review of the article entitled "Digitalization of Leadership Communication, Work Motivation, and Nurse Performance" found that the digitalization process in leadership communication is fairly difficult. Leaders must be able to use various types of digital communication media in communicating with staff or nurses. When leading transformational digital change, leaders strive for constant communication and coaching-oriented actions. Leaders who can be able to transform well in digitalization will be able to provide good work motivation for staff or nurses. Effective work motivation in the digitalization of leader communication will impact good nurse performance as shown by nurses coming on time, providing fast service, adhering to standards, and making a solid team
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO THE SELF-EFFICACY OF INDONESIAN RED CROSS (IRC) MEMBER STUDENTS IN CARRYING OUT AHA 2020 STANDARD CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION IN DENPASAR CITY Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Sanjaya, I Wayan Edi; Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana; Lewar, Emanuel Ileatan; Putri, I Gusti Ayu Nandita Arta
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i1.547

Abstract

Abstract Background: Cardiac arrest is a condition of the heart that loses its function suddenly to pump blood throughout the body. Cardiac Arrest has events that take place very quickly and cannot be predicted so that it becomes an important concern in the world of health. Cardiopulmonary Resusitatiom (CPR) training programs for IRC students are increasingly emphasized to increase bystander CPR which is very low, while some cause low interest of students in doing CPR, especially mouth to mouth because they are afraid to do CPR because they feel wrong if they do CPR incorrectly, physically cannot do CPR, fear of harming the individuals helped, fear of contracting diseases contagious, the belief that the person has died. Objective: Analyze the factors of self- physicalizing (knowledge, attitude, motivation and awareness) of IRC students in providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in cardiac arrest patients Method: This research is a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach with purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out for 2 months once using a direct questionnaire. The number of samples in this study was 300 respondents of IRC member students in Denpasar City. The inclusion criteria in this study are IRC member students from universities who are active in lectures, active as members of IRC Denpasar City, attending basic training IRC members are young and willing to be respondents. Process research directly and also written on the consent sheet becomes a research respondent and is given informed consent. After getting approval, participants can do the entire questionnaire for 30 minutes. The analysis test carried out is univariate analysis, which describes the characteristics of research respondents, analysis using sperm, multivariate analysis using logistic regression tests. Results: The results of the study obtained that knowledge P value = 0.022, attitude p value 0.026, motivation p value 0.017 and awareness p value 0.050. Awareness is the most influential variable with student preparedness (OR= 1,192), which means that poor awareness will cause low efficacy of undergraduate nursing students in helping patients with cardiac arrest by 1 time compared to the efficacy of IRC member students who have good awareness after the variables of knowledge, attitude, and motivation are controlled. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, motivation and awareness with the efficacy of PMI member students in conducting CPR AHA 2020 where awareness is the most influential variable on the efficacy of IRC member students in conducting CPR AHA 2020.
Program Pendampingan Dan Edukasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pada Lanjut Usia Di Desa Melinggih Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Adiana, I Nengah; Nuryanto, I Kadek; Darmini, A.A.A Yuliati; Lewar, Emanuel Ileatan
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v4i1.588

Abstract

Lansia merupakan suatu siklus kehidupan manusia pada masa akhir kehidupan. Penduduk lanjut usia merupakan bagian dari anggota keluarga yang semakin bertambah jumlahnya saat ini, sejalan dengan peningkatan usia harapan hidup. Meningkatnya jumlah lansia di Desa Melinggih (Banjar Badung dan Sema) berdampak dengan meningkatnya jumlah penyakit degeneratif. Desa Melinggih memiliki lansia dengan mayoritas penyakit hipertensi yang belum terkontrol dengan optimal. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah memberikan pendampingan dan meningkatkan keaktifan lansia dengan edukasi bahaya hipertensi dan PHBS, kegiatan senam lansia, kegiatan yoga, kegiatan menari dan tabuh untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia di Desa Melinggih. Metode yang dilakukan adalah edukasi tentang hipertensi dan PHBS, kegiatan senam lansia, kegiatan yoga, kegiatan menari dan tabuh yang dilaksanakan selama 4 kali pertemuan sesuai dengan jadwal kader lansia dengan media leaflet dan audiovisual. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari PKM ini adalah para lansia dan kader lansia menyampaikan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan, kegiatan senam lansia, kegiatan yoga, kegiatan menari dan tabuh merupakan kegiatan yang menarik dan perlu dipertahankan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan, sebagai bahan rekreasi dan hiburan bagi lansia di komunitas. Kegiatan pendampingan dan edukasi hipertensi dan PHBS 100% meningkatkan kualitas hidup lanjut usia, dan kegiatan komunitas berupa melakukan senam lansia bersama untuk meningkatkan kesehatan lansia, kegiatan yoga untuk dapat menenangkan emosi dan pikiran bagi para lansia, Kegiatan menari dan menabuh untuk meningkatkan produktifitas lansia berjalan dengan baik dan lancar yang dihadiri oleh 57 lansia dari Banjar Badung dan Banjar Sema. Kata kunci : Lansia, Edukasi, Pendampingan dan Kualitas Hidup
Pengaruh perbedaan sistem pembagian kerja terhadap kelelahan penata anestesi di ruang operasi di indonesia : The effects of differences in the divison of labor on fatigue of nurse anesthetists in operating rooms in indonesia yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Lewar, Emanuel Ileatan; Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 Desember 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i4.223

Abstract

The division of labor in this study refers to the working hour arrangement made by the hospital management for 24-hour optimal service. Nurses in the operating room as health workers need the division of labor. It considers that not all planned or scheduled surgery can be carried out at a predetermined time since delays, acceleration, or cancellation can occur. Nurses in the operating room must be ready for 24 hours for surgeries. However, an intensive division of labor with long working hours is an essential factor affecting the fatigue levels of nurse anesthetists in the operating room. Fatigue decreases alertness, concentration, judgment, and mood. To determine the effect of different divisions of labor over fatigue levels of nurse anesthetists in the operating room in Indonesia. This study used a quantitative research design with an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample of 228 nurse anesthetists in the operating room from hospitals in various regions throughout Indonesia. Data was collected with OFER and ENSS questionnaires translated into Indonesian and tested previously for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 20, with univariate analysis. It indicates that the respondents were primarily male, aged 22 to 68 years old, married, had an associate’s degree, with >3 years tenure, the number of operating rooms were between 1 to 26 rooms, the number of nurse anesthetists ranges from 1 to 43 people, and the number of surgery ranges from 1 to 50 per day. Bivariate analysis was carried out using Kruskal-Wallis analysis. The results showed a difference between work shifts and work fatigue, where 12 hours-12 hours work shift have severe fatigue rates than others. The work shifts regulate the working hours of nurse anesthetists to work optimally. It is essential to adjust the work shift so that they can have enough time to rest. An irregular division of work hours and the work hours longer than the rest duration are significant factors causing chronic fatigue in nurse anesthetists.  
Penggunaan Anestesi Inhalasi Dengan Obat Sevoflurane Terhadap Post Operative Nausea And Vomiting (PONV) Pada Klien Bedah Dengan Anestesi Umum Di RSUD Karangasem Lewar, Emanuel Ileatan; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Sudiana, I Ketut; Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana; Meikayani, Ida Ayu Putu Carisa
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v9i1.601

Abstract

PONV merupakan suatu kondisi timbulnya rasa mual dan muntah akibat dari efek samping obat anestesi yang diberikan kepada pasien saat dilakukan pembedahan. Kejadian PONV berlangsung 24 jam pertama setelah dilakukan pemberian agen anestesi pada klien yang akan dilakukan pembedahan. Ada berbagai faktor yang dapat menyebabkan timbulnya kejadian PONV yaitu pola kebiasaan klien berupa merokok dan minum alkohol, usia, jenis kelamin, serta riwayat mabuk dalam melakukan perjalanan jauh. Ada berbagai efek obat yang dapat menyebabkan PONV yaitu volatile agent, opioid, sevoflurance. Selain obat ada juga situasi yang dapat menyebabkan terjadi PONV yaitu jenis operasi yang dilakukan dan lama waktu operasi yang diperlukan untuk melakukan pembedahan. Dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaaan agen anestesi Inhalasi Sevoflurance dengan kejadian PONV pada klien yang melakukan pembedahan dengan tehnik general anestesi di RSUD Karangasem. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, desain analitis korelatif dengan cross sectional. Instrument pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan kuesioner. Uji Analisa data menggunakan sperman rho. Hasil Penelitian: diperoleh hasil bahwa mayoritas durasi pembiusan dengan inhalasi sevoflurane >30 menit sebanyak 46(59,7%), mayoritas klien mengalami PONV sebanyak 41 (53,2%). Dari uji bivariat dengan sperman rho diperoleh hasil 0,000 dimana nilai p value <0,05 dengan R 0,05 dengan hasil terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara inhalasi sevoflurane pada klien dengan pembedahan menggunakan tehnik general anestesi di RSUD Karangasem. Terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara penggunaan anestesi inhalasi sevoflurane dengan PONV pada klien yang melakukan pembedahan dengan anestesi umum di RSUD Karangasem. Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan pemantauan yang baik oleh penata anestesi ketika memberikan obat inhalasi sevoflurane agar tidak terjadi PONV. Kata Kunci: Anestesi Inhalasi, Sevofluran, PONV
Fire management: A virtual treatment towards psychological preparedness among health college volunteers in Indonesia Wijayanti, Dini Prastyo; Alfianto, Ahmad Guntur; Rahmawati, Ida; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns.v2i1.54

Abstract

Background: Fire disasters in educational facilities often occur and lead to a lack of psychological readiness of volunteers in health colleges and in general. Objective: The study aimed to analyze the effects of fire management: A virtual short film on the psychological preparedness of university volunteers in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses quasi-experimental. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 87 respondents who were divided into treatment and control groups. Health college volunteers were recruited from Java, Bali, and Sumatera islands. The psychological Preparedness for Disaster Threat Scale (PPDTS) questionnaire was used. The statistical test used is the paired t-test and the Independent Sample T-test. Results: We found a difference in volunteers’ psychological preparedness pre-treatment and post-treatment in the treatment group (p < 0.001) and control group (p = 0.800). Differences in both groups were significant (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Treatments using technology media, namely short films, can virtually influence increasing psychological preparedness for volunteers. In addition, this intervention can be used as media for health promotion that is easily accessible to everyone in the face of disasters.
Pemberian Edukasi Manajemen Nyeri dengan Terapi Perilaku,Kompres Hangat dan Dingin, Alat Tens, dan Akupuntur untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Remaja Putri Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana; Harditya, Kadek Buja; Putri, I gusti Ayu Andita Arta; Lewar, Emanuel Ileatan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 9 (2024): Volume 7 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i9.15464

Abstract

ABSTRAK Nyeri suatu ketidaknyamanan yang bersifat subjektif yang timbul dari berbagai penyebab mulai dari trauma jaringan, adanya kerusakan organ, maupun peradangan jaringan serta keganasan. Rasa nyeri yang menetap merupakan alasan yang paling umum orang mencari perawatan kesehatan. Individu yang merasakan nyeri merasa tertekan atau menderita dan mencari upaya untuk menghilangkan nyeri. Nyeri dapat merupakan faktor utama yang menghambat kemampuan dan keinginan individu untuk pulih dari suatu penyakit. Pengobatan farmakologi merupakan pilihan yang baik dalam proses pemulihan dan penyembuhan. Selain terapi farmakologi, terapi non farmakologi juga merupakah pilihan ketika pasien sudah berada pada skala nyeri ringan. Ada berbagai tehnik penanganan nyeri seperti terapi perilaku, kompres hangat dan dingin, alat tens, dan akupuntur. Tujuan manajemen nyeri ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja putri dalam memanajemen nyeri yang dirasakan dan dapat melakukan penatalaksanaan nyeri secara mandiri dengan tehnik terapi perilaku, kompres hangat dan dingin, alat tens, dan akupuntur. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi berupa penjelasan dan materi tentang penatalaksanaan nyeri dan mempraktikkan kegiatan penatalaksanaan nyeri secara mandiri.  Sebanyak 35 anggota peserta dapat menjelaskan dan mempraktikkan tehnik manajemen nyeri dengan terapi perilaku, kompres hangat dan dingin, alat tens dengan baik dan benar. Dari hasil perbandiangan pre test dan post test diperoleh bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah diberikan edukasi dan pelatihan penatalaksanaan nyeri dengan hasil sangat baik  sebanyak 35 (100%). Terdapat peningakatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penatalaksanaan nyeri dengan tehnik terapi perilaku, kompres hangat dan dingin, alat tens, dan akupuntur pada siswa SMK PGRI 1 Denpasar. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Nyeri, Non Farmakologi, Remaja Putri  ABSTRACT Introduction: Pain is a subjective discomfort that arises from various causes ranging from tissue trauma, organ damage, tissue inflammation and malignancy. Persistent pain is the most common reason people seek health care. Individuals who experience pain feel distressed or suffering and seek relief from the pain. Pain can be a major factor that hinders an individual's ability and desire to recover from an illness. Pharmacological treatment is a good choice in the recovery and healing process. Apart from pharmacological therapy, non-pharmacological therapy is also an option when the patient is already on the mild pain scale. There are various pain management techniques such as behavioral therapy, warm and cold compresses, tensile devices, and acupuncture. Objective: The aim of this pain management is to increase the understanding of young women in managing the pain they feel and to be able to manage pain independently using behavioral therapy techniques, warm and cold compresses, tensile devices, and acupuncture. Research Method: the method used in this PKM activity is to provide education in the form of explanations and materials about pain management and to practice pain management activities independently.  Results: As many as 35 PKM participant members were able to explain and practice pain management techniques using behavioral therapy, warm and cold compresses, tensile devices properly and correctly. From the results of the pre-test and post-test comparison, it was found that there was an increase in participants' knowledge after being given education and training in pain management with very good results of 35 (100%). Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge and skills in managing pain with behavioral therapy techniques, warm and cold compresses, tensile devices, and acupuncture among students at SMK PGRI 1 Denpasar.  Keywords: Pain Management, Non-Pharmacological, Young Women
Edukasi dan Pendampingan Assesment Pra Anestesi Ample Kepada Pasien dan Keluarga Pasien Sebelum Dilakukan Tindakan Anestesi Dd Poli Anestesi RSUD Singaraja Yusniawati, Yustina Ni putu; Lewar, Emanuel Ileatan; Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana; Wijaya, I Nyoman Hendra
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.19543

Abstract

ABSTRAK Persiapan operasi dilakukan terhadap pasien dimulai sejak pasien masuk ke ruang perawatan sampai saat pasien berada di kamar operasi sebelum tindakan pembiusan dan operasi dilakukan. Tahap-tahap yang dilakukan sebelum pembedahan adalah persiapan fisik, persiapan mental atau psikis, latihan sebelum operasi (preoperatif exercise), informed consent, dan pemberian obat-obatan premedikasi. Kegiatan ini penting dilaksanakan agar pasien bisa dilakukan tindakan operasi dengan aman tanpa ada komplikasi saat pemberian agen anestesi. Dukungan keluarga dalam mendampingi pasien yang akan operasi juga sangat dibutuhkan. Pengetahuan keluarga dan pasien serta dukungan keluarga tentang penatalaksanaan assesment pra anestesi kurang maka beresiko akan gagalnya kegiatan operasi karena pasien tidak mengikuti syarat dari assesment pra anestesi. Pemberian edukasi dan pendampingan pada keluarga pasien meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran dari pasien dan keluarga dalam mengikuti assesment pra anestesi dengan baik sebagai persiapan sebelum dilakukan anestesi pada pembedahan elektif. Melakukan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada pasien dan keluarga dalam assesment pra anestesi terkait AMPLE sehingga pasien dan keluarga dapat mengetahui pentingnya assesment AMPLE sebelum tindakan anestesi. Melakukan pendampingan dan edukasi kepada keluarga tentang pentingnya dukungan keluarga dalam mendampingi dan menyiapkan pasien yang akan dilakukan tindakan pembedahan dan anestesi. Setelah dilakukan pemberian edukasi dan pendampingan pada keluarga pasien dan dilakuken evaluasi diperoleh hasil bahwa sebanyak 30 peserta terdapat 2 orang mendapat nilai 100, 15 orang mendapat nilai 90, dan 13 orang mendapat nilai 80. Pemberian edukasi tentang AMPLE ini perlu dilakukan secara terus menerus kepada keluarga pasien yang akan dilakukan tindakan operasi agar dapat memahami pentingnya penatalaksanaan AMPLE untuk mencegah terjadinya kontraindikasi saat dilakukan operasi.  Kata Kunci: Assesment Pra AMPLE, Pasien Dan Keluarga, Edukasi, Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga ABSTRACT Preparations for surgery are carried out on patients starting from the time the patient enters the treatment room until the time the patient is in the operating room before anesthesia and surgery are carried out. The stages carried out before surgery are physical preparation, mental or psychological preparation, preoperative exercise, informed consent, and administration of premedication drugs. This activity is important to carry out so that patients can undergo surgery safely without any complications when administering anesthetic agents. Family support in accompanying patients undergoing surgery is also very much needed. Family and patient knowledge and family support regarding the management of the pre-anesthesia assessment are lacking, which means there is a risk that the operation will fail because the patient does not follow the requirements of the pre-anesthesia assessment. Objective: to increase knowledge and awareness of patients and families in participating in pre-anesthesia assessments properly as preparation before anesthesia for elective surgery. Providing education and assistance to patient families increases the knowledge and awareness of patients and families in participating in pre-anesthesia assessments properly as preparation before anesthesia is carried out in elective surgery. Provide education and assistance to patients and families in pre-anesthesia assessments related to AMPLE so that patients and families can know the importance of AMPLE assessments before anesthesia procedures. Provide assistance and education to families about the importance of family support in accompanying and preparing patients for surgery and anesthesiXXX. After providing education and assistance to the patient's family and carrying out an evaluation, the results showed that of the 30 participants, 2 people got a score of 100, 15 people got a score of 90, and 13 people got a score of 80. Providing education about AMPLE needs to be carried out continuously to the families of patients who will undergo surgery so that they can understand the importance of managing AMPLE to prevent contraindications during surgery. Keywords: Pre-AMPLE Assessment, Patient And Family, Education, Knowledge and Family Support
Program Edukasi dan Pendampingan Pertolongan Pertama Manajemen Nyeri Pada Trauma Muskuluskeletal Sebagai Upaya Perawatan Jangka Panjang bagi Remaja di Sekolah Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana; Lewar, Emanuel Illeatan; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Harditya, I Kadek Buja
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 8 (2024): Volume 7 No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.14916

Abstract

ABSTRAK Cidera akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas menyebabkan kematian 1,2 juta jiwa per tahunnya. Saat terjadi kecelakaan sering kali korban mengalami multiple trauma yang perlu dilakukan tata laksana dengan baik di prehospital. Hal yang menjadi penatalaksanaan awal saat korban mengalami kecelakaan yaitu airway, breathing dan circulation. Penatalaksanaan lanjutan setelah 3 hal penting dilakukan adalah manajemen dalam tatalaksana nyeri berupa penatalaksanaan fraktur, balut tekan, dislokasi, aputasi dan log roll sehingga perlu dilakukan tata laksana yang baik saat di pre hospital. Secara umum keterlambatan atau kurang tepatnya pemberian pertolongan pertama pada fraktur muskuluskeletal sering kali terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan kepedulian penolong yang menemukan kejadian tersebut. Remaja menjadi target pengabdian masyarakat saat ini dikarenakan remaja merupakan komunitas produktif yang aktif dalam bermasyarkat sehingga merupakan generasi penerus yang perlu di didik untuk dapat menjadi agen perubahan kesehatan. Memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada remaja sekolah dalam melakukan tindakan pertolongan pertama pada trauma muksuluskeletal, kontrol pendarahan, dislokasi, aputasi dan log rolling. Masalah yang ditemukan yaitu remaja belum memahami cara melakukan penatalaksanaan manajemen nyeri pada patah tulang dengan baik, remaja belum mengetahui cara melakukan penatalaksanaan nyeri pada dislokasi sendi, remaja belum mengetahu cara melakukan transportasi pasien trauma. Kegiatan pendekatan yang dilakukan kepada sekolah dan remaja berjalan dengan baik, dimana remaja mau kooperatif dalam kegiatan yang telah dilakukan, hasil post test baik pengetahuan memiliki peningkatan sebanyak 49 responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, dan terdapat 49 responden memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam praktik pertolongan pertama dan transport pasien trauma. Remaja sekolah memahami pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalulintas dan mampu melakukan pertolongan pertama pada fraktur, dislokasi dan melakukan transport pasien dengan benar Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pendampingan, Remaja, Manajemen Nyeri, Trauma Muskuluskeletal ABSTRACT Injuries resulting from traffic accidents cause 1.2 million deaths per year. When an accident occurs, the victim often experiences multiple trauma which needs to be managed properly at the prehospital. The initial management when a victim experiences an accident is airway, breathing and circulation. Follow-up management after 3 important things have been done is pain management in the form of fracture management, compression dressings, dislocations, aputations and log rolls so that good management needs to be carried out in the pre-hospital setting. In general, delays or inaccurate provision of first aid for musculoskeletal fractures often occur due to a lack of knowledge and concern of the rescuers who discover the incident. Teenagers are currently the target of community service because teenagers are a productive community who are active in society so that they are the next generation who need to be educated to be agents of health change. Objective: to provide education and assistance to school teenagers in carrying out first aid measures for mucosal-keletal trauma, bleeding control, dislocation, amputation and log rolling. Provide education and assistance to school teenagers in carrying out first aid measures for muxuluskeletal trauma, controlling bleeding, dislocations, amputations and log rolling. Problems found are that teenagers do not understand how to properly manage pain in fractures, teenagers do not know how to manage pain in joint dislocations, teenagers do not know how to transport trauma patients. The approach activities carried out for schools and teenagers went well, where teenagers were willing to cooperate in the activities that had been carried out, the results of the post test were good, knowledge had increased as many as 49 respondents had good knowledge, and there were 49 respondents who had good abilities in first aid practices and transport of trauma patients. The approach activities carried out for schools and teenagers went well, where teenagers were willing to cooperate in the activities that had been carried out, the results of the post test were good, knowledge had increased as many as 49 respondents had good knowledge, and there were 49 respondents who had good abilities in first aid practices and transport of trauma patients Keywords: Education, Mentoring, Adolescents, Pain Management, Musculoskeletal Trauma
Co-Authors Adiana, I Nengah Ahmad Guntur Alfianto Arka, I Gede Widhi Dari, Ni Putu Desy Ratna Wulan Darmini, A.A.A Yuliati Devi, Ni Luh Putu Lusiana Devi, Ni Putu Lusiana Dewi, Ni Nyoman Ari Kundari Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna I GEDE PUTU DARMA SUYASA I Kadek Nuryanto IDA RAHMAWATI Israfil, Israfil Juliani, Made Juniawan, Putu Denny Kadek Buja Harditya Karisma, Putu Ayu Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made LEWAR, EMANUEL ILEATAN Lewar, Emanuel Illeatan Maharyawan, I Wayan Agus Meikayani, Ida Ayu Putu Carisa Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Gusti Kusuma Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini Ni Putu Kamaryati Novi Cahyani, Ni Luh Putu Nur Halimah Oktaviani Tirta, Ni Putu Sapta Parwati, Putu Atika Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha Putri, I gusti Ayu Andita Arta Putri, I Gusti Ayu Nandita Arta S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sanjana, I Wayan Edi Sanjaya, I Wayan Edi Sri Dewi Megayanti Sukmawati, Ni Wayan Eni Suyasa, Agus Baratha Tripayana, I Nyoman Trisna, Made Oktaviani Bulan Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu Wijaya, I Nyoman Hendra Wijayanti, Dini Prastyo