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Analysis of Ta'zir Crimes on Decision No. 75/Pid.Sus TPK/2023/PN Jkt.Pst Concerning the Crime of Money Laundering Wahyudi, Fajar Satriyawan; Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Retnowati, May Shinta; Zuhroh, Ainun Amalia
AHKAM Vol 5 No 1 (2026): AHKAM: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v5i1.8919

Abstract

Corruption in the taxation sector, as reflected in Decision Number 75/Pid.Sus-TPK/2023/PN Jkt.Pst, constitutes an economic crime with systemic impacts that threatens the stability of state finances, in line with the increasing number of corruption cases as indicated by Indonesia’s corruption perception index score and its global ranking. This study aimed to analyze the criminal act of tax corruption in the aforementioned decision and to examine it from the perspective of Islamic criminal law, with a focus on the concept of jarimah taʿzīr. The research employed a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach, based on primary legal materials in the form of an analysis of the court decision and secondary legal materials in the form of books, journals, scholarly articles, and other relevant literature on Islamic law and corruption. The findings show that the defendant, Rafael Alun Trisambodo, was proven legally and convincingly to have committed corruption in the form of gratuities and Money Laundering Crimes (TPPU), for which the judge imposed a prison sentence of 14 years and a fine of IDR 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion rupiah), or six months’ imprisonment in lieu thereof. From the perspective of Islamic criminal law, corruption can be classified as jarimah taʿzīr, the sanctions for which are elastic and may be determined by judicial authorities insofar as certain elements are fulfilled. Analysis of the taʿzīr sanction concept in this decision highlights the importance of considering offender rehabilitation, proportionality, and sentencing flexibility in order to protect property (Hifz al-Mal) and uphold justice. These findings are expected to encourage the imposition of more optimal sanctions to ensure deterrence and maximize the recovery of state financial losses in future tax corruption cases.
Analysis of the "Desak Anies" Political Marketing Strategy in Building Candidate Image and Mobilizing Young Voters Wahyudi, Fajar Satriyawan; Hendrarti, Dwi Windyastuti Budi
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Unscripted dialogic campaign programs remain underexplored as integrated political marketing strategies for candidate positioning and youth engagement. This study analyzes the political marketing mix of “Desak Anies” during the 2024 Indonesian presidential election, examining its role in candidate image construction and young voter mobilization. A descriptive qualitative approach employed an embedded single-case study design. Purposively selected sources included key informants comprising Ubah Bareng movement initiators and campaign strategists, livestream event recordings, media monitoring reports, and digital interaction metrics. Data were collected through systematic documentation and analyzed using Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña’s interactive model, with coding organized around Kotler and Kotler’s 4P political marketing framework. The analysis characterizes the program as a platform for two-way deliberative dialogue and unscripted public questioning. It identifies the integration of face-to-face “retail politics” with “wholesale politics” through social media livestreaming and micro-content amplification as central to the campaign’s communication strategy. This integration positioned the candidate as an authentic, responsive technocrat willing to undergo public scrutiny. The findings suggest that authenticity, interactive dialogue, and media convergence offer potential mechanisms for building political trust and encouraging voluntary youth engagement. The study contributes a contextual account of how dialogic campaigning connects candidate positioning, public participation, and digital amplification within an integrated political marketing mix. Further quantitative and econometric research is needed to examine relationships between digital earned media metrics and actual vote shares at polling stations.