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SOSIALISASI SIKAP KERJA ERGONOMIS PADA PEKERJA PEMBUATAN GENTENG DI DESA DARMASABA BADUNG-BALI Agnes Ayu Biomi; I Gusti Agung Haryawan; Komang Angga Prihastini; Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara; Made Adhyatma Prawira N. Kusuma
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i2.15473

Abstract

Dalam upaya pemenuhan permintaan pasar terhadap kerajinan bahan baku tanah liat pada usaha genteng perlu pengoptimalan sumber daya untuk memudahkan dalam proses produksi. Tidak hanya bahan baku melainkan sumber daya pekerja perlu ditingkatkan untuk mencapai target produksi. Setiap pekerja mengharapkan lingkungan kerja yang nyaman agar kinerja serta produktivitas kerjanya tetap baik atau tidak mengalami masalah. Pada proses produksi dilakukan dengan proses manual contohnya dalam proses pengangkatan material. Industri pembuatan genteng sebagaian besar prosesnya masih skala manual, dari proses angkat angkut material, pencetakan genteng dengan mesin press, proses penjemuran, pembakaran genteng.hingga pengecatan genteng. Proses ini sangat berisiko terhadap kesehatan dan keselamatan pekerja khususnya terkait fungsi tulang dan otot mereka. Bekerja dengan cara dan sikap yang benar sangat penting untuk menghindari terjadinya cedera dan penyakit akibat kerja dalam bekerja. Sebagai pekerja sektor informal yaitu UMKM perlu adanya edukasi dan sosialisasi terkait bagaimana sikap kerja yang ergonomis. Tujuannya agar pekerja memiliki kesadaran bahwa sangat penting menerapkan sikap kerja ergonomis dan budaya kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di setiap aspek dalam bekerja.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) PADA PT UAI BERDASARKAN KRITERIA AWAL PP NO 50 TAHUN 2012 Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma; Komang Angga Prihastini; I Gusti Agung Haryawan; Ni Made Citra Aryani
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i1.18174

Abstract

Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja adalah bagian dari sistem manajemen perusahaan secara keseluruhan dalam rangka pengendalian risiko yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan kerja guna terciptanya tempat kerja yang aman, efisien dan produktif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi SMK3 berdasarkan kriteria awal Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 50 Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini adalah studi kualitatif dengan rancangan penelitian adalah cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di PT UAI yaitu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang kosmetik terletak di Kabupaten Tabanan-Bali. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner checklist, observasi, dan wawancara kepada petugas K3. Kuesioner berisikan pertanyaan sesuai dengan PP No. 50 Tahun 2012 dengan kategori jawaban sesuai dan belum sesuai. Hasil penelitian menujukkan penerapan SMK3 dari 64 kriteria hanya terpenuhi sejumlah 44 kriteria (68,75%). Terdapat beberapa elemen yang belum terpenuhi dengan baik yaitu pembangunan dan pemeliharaan komitmen serta pelaporan dan perbaikan kekurangan. Namun terdapat juga elemen yang sudah terpenuhi dengan baik yaitu keamanan bekerja dalam SMK3. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Sistem Manajemen K3 di PT UAI dalam kategori baik (60-84%). Namun persentase ini masih cukup rendah jika dilihat rentang persentase tertinggi dalam kategori baik. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah sebagai langkah awal PT UAI perlu untuk segera melakukan sertifikasi SMK3 dan perusahaan diupayakan memiliki perhatian penuh pada penerapan SMK3 untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kerja sehingga produk dan kualitasnya semakin meningkat.
Mitigasi Bencana Alam Tanah Longsor Pada Nungnung Waterfall Desa Pelaga Kecamatan Petang Kabupaten Badung Agnes Ayu Biomi; I Gusti Agung Haryawan; Komang Angga Prihastini; Ni Luh Gede Maytadewi Negara; Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma; Ni Putu Eny Sulistyawati
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/icom.v4i1.4135

Abstract

Pelaga Village is one of the villages in Badung Regency, Petang District which is a tourist village with one of the tours being the Nungnung Waterfall. Pelaga Village is one of the areas designated by the Badung Regency BPBD as a landslide-prone area. This is also supported by data obtained from the population census of Pelaga Village, Banjar Nunnung. Therefore, landslide disaster mitigation is for the community. The method used is socialization and simulation. The socialization was carried out with the aim of providing understanding and knowledge related to earthquakes and landslides to the community. The results obtained, public knowledge has increased, judging from the results of the pre-test and post-test given. Followed by a simulation followed by several stakeholders including BPBD, PRB Forum, local residents, tour guides, seka truna - truni (youth - young people) Banjar Nungnung, Bendesa Adat (Kepala Adat) Banjar Nungnung, and KKN - PPM University students Bali International . The results obtained, the community is more related to disaster preparedness, especially in terms of vigilance and preparedness if a landslide disaster is based on direct action. keywords: landslides, disaster mitigation, Nungnung Waterfall
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI LANSIA BAHAGIA SEBAGAI SISTEM REKOMENDASI KESEHATAN PADA LANSIA DI BANJAR ADAT PENGUBENGAN KAUH, KEROBOKAN KELOD, KUTA UTARA, BADUNG, BALI Rahayu Artini, Ni Putu; Arya Suagianta, I Kadek; Prawira Natha Kusuma, Made Adhyatma; Agus Riki Gunawan, I Kadek; Iriani, Yulidia
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i2.667-674

Abstract

UNBI peduli kesehatan lansia, salah satunya dengan membentuk kader peduli kesehatan pada lansia melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan dan penggunaan aplikasi dalam mendukung status kesehatan di Br. Pengubengan Kauh Kerobokan Kelod, Badung. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh lansia berupa kurangnya penyuluhan baik terkait gizi lansia, pengecekan status kesehatan seperti tekanan darah, saturasi oksigen, cek darah seperti cek kadar gula, kadar asam urat, dan kadar kolesterol yang diberikan dari puskesmas belum pernah, dan sistem rekomendasi terkait hasil pemeriksaan, pantangan dan saran yang tepat untuk kesehatan berdasarkan faktor usia dan jenis kelamin para lansia belum ada. Untuk itu kami hadir memberikan fasilitas tersebut dalam bentuk pengabdian. Pengabdian ini melibatkan anggota karang taruna dan PKK selaku kader kesehatan dalam melaksanakan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan  transfer teknologi aplikasi rekomendasi kesehatan,berupa lansia Bahagia. Aplikasi ini diharapkan sangat membantu anggota karang taruna sebagai kader peduli kesehatan lansia dalam menginput, menyimpan, memantau, dan mengetahui history perkembangan kesehatan, hasil pemeriksaan, dan rekomendasi kesehatan bagi lansia. Dengan adanya program ini hasil pemeriksaanpun akan terlihat semua history hasil pemeriksaan pasien, interpretasi hasil, grafik pemeriksaan dan rekomendasi kesehatan melalui aplikasi ini sehingga sangat membantu lansia mengetahui apa yang boleh dan yang wajib dihindari sehingga terwujud lansia yang sehat dan bahagia.
A Scoping Review: Comparison of Cigarette Consumption among Adolescents in Asia Sella Puspita Sari; Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa; Nurjazuli
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.I1.2025.131-137

Abstract

Background: Adolescent smoking has a significant impact on public health. Adolescent smoking is a global health problem that requires serious attention since it causes long-term public health impacts, including an increased risk of chronic diseases.  Objectives: This review aims to examine the comparisons and factors affecting adolescent cigarette consumption in Asian countries. Methods: This study used a scoping review method to explore and understand the level of cigarette consumption among youth in various Asian countries. This study used various sources from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Springer Link databases. The keywords used in this article include youth cigarette consumption, Asia, Factors, Prevalence, and Comparison. This review was conducted on 400 articles that were screened and analyzed into 10 articles. The selected articles were free and full text in English, within five years between 2019 and 2023. The selected articles covered various fields namely medicine, health, healthcare, environmental science, and social science. The selected articles provided data from Malaysia, Japan, China, Taiwan, Indonesia, and East Timor. Results: The results are used to detail a comparison of youth cigarette consumption in Asia countries, thereby supporting more effective and contextualized public health. Conclusion: We identified that personal, environmental, and societal factors are the main causes of youth cigarette consumption in Asia.
Determinan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Muda di Provinsi Bali Kusuma, Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha; Biomi, Agnes Ayu; Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi; Fitriani, Ni Luh Gede Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v14i02.3759

Abstract

Kelelahan adalah suatu sinyal yang menandakan bahwa tubuh memerlukan waktu untuk beristirahat. Kelelahan menjadi masalah umum yang banyak dialami oleh orang dan menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab kecelakaan. Kelelahan dapat terjadi pada pekerja berbagai rentang usia, termasuk pekerja muda usia 15-24 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelelahan pada pekerja muda meliputi usia, status gizi (Indeks Masa Tubuh), status pernikahan, masa kerja, kebiasaan olahraga, konsumsi kafein, konsumsi alkohol, kebiasaan merokok, kualitas tidur, kepuasan kerja, dan stres kerja terhadap kelelahan kerja itu sendiri pada pekerja muda di provinsi Bali. Penelitian dilakukan pada pekerja muda di Bali, melibatkan 298 pekerja muda. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan cross-sectional study. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Sleep Hygiene Index untuk melihat higiene tidur dan kuesioner adaptasi dari Copenhagen penilaian lebih lanjut dan perbaikan untuk mencegah terjadinya kelelahan berkelanjutan yang Psychosocial Questionnaire-III. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistic sederhana. Hasilnya menunjukkan sebagian besar responden dalam kategori lelah (77,52%). Tiga gejala kelelahan yang terjadi yaitu sebagian besar merasa haus, merasa mengantu, dan menguap saat bekerja. Uji bivariat didapatkan sebagian besar tingkat kelelahan kategori lelah terjadi pada kelompok usia >21 tahun, jenis kelamin laki-laki, belum menikah, indeks massa normal, masa kerja >12 Bulan, kualitas tidur buruk, higiene tidur baik, tidak merokok, mengonsumsi alkohol, mengonsumsi kafein, dan tidak melakukan aktivitas olahraga Berdasarkan analisis multivariat, terdapat hubungan bermakna antara variabel kualitas tidur (p=0,005) dan stres kerja (p<0,001) terhadap kelelahan. Disimpulkan secara umum, kelelahan pada pekerja muda di provinsi Bali dalam kondisi membutuhkan perhatian khusus, karena dapat menjadi risiko kritis terjadinya kecelakaan kerja.
Analisis of Implementation Occupational Health and Safety at Water Sport, Tanjung Benoa Bali Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara, Ni; Wayan Gede Suarjana, I; Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma, Made
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Water sports are a popular tourist attraction because they offer stunning views of underwater and oversea nature in addition to increasing adrenaline. One of the water sports centers offers various types of water sports such as parasailing, banana boat, jet ski, fly fish, snorkelling, and many more. However, behind the beauty and pleasure offered, there are risks that may come to visitors or employees. Tourist attraction managers must pay close attention to security and safety because it is an important component of tourism activities. Objective: The aim of this research is to find out how well the Water Sport managers manage occupational health and safety in the workplace, considering that this type of activity involves high risks. Research Methods: This research uses descriptive qualitative methodology. Primary data comes from managers, employees, and visitors to Water Sport. Secondary data comes from Water Sport workplace observations, as well as previous literature, documentation, and research on the subject. Results: The research results show that the Water Sport tourist attraction is included in the category of adventure activities that have quite a high risk because they involve challenges or tests of courage, are emotionally draining, and of course new experiences. Conclusion: Occupational safety and health at the Water Sport is good, such as providing life jackets, collaborating with nearby health facilities to handle accidents, and tourists being informed about the regulations for each attraction chosen.
Fatigue Among Youth Workers in Bali 2024 Kusuma, Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha; Biomi, Agnes Ayu; Negara, Ni Luh Gede Maytadewi
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Fatigue is a consequence of work which decreases physical and mental work capacity that indicates the body needs time to rest. Fatigue being one of the factors causing accidents in the workplace. Fatigue can occur in workers of various age ranges, including young workers aged 15-24 years. With the increasing number of young workers who will dominate, it is important to protect young workers from work-related accidents. Objective : To analyze risk factors for fatigue among youth workers including individual, lifestyle, job and psychosocial factors. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The study was conducted on young workers of in Bali, involving 298 young workers. The design of this study is a quantitative analytic with cross-sectional study. The instruments used the IFRC for fatigue, PSQI for Sleep Hygiene Index to view sleep hygiene and the questionnaire for further assessment and improvement to prevent ongoing fatigue that is Psychosocial Questionnaire-III. Results : The results showed that most respondents in the category of moderate fatigue (57,72%) with the highest symptoms of fatigue were yawn while working (56.38%). Multivariate analysis using logistic regression tests found that stress variable showed a significant relationship to fatigue with an OR value = 4.28, meaning that stressed workers were 4.28 times more at risk of experiencing fatigue than those without stress. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : In general, fatigue among young workers in workplace in conditions of need is a critical risk of work accidents. There needs to be special attention for young workers fit for the work and fit for the job.
Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health in Alas Harum Bali Tourism Destination Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi; Kusuma, Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha; Putra, I Made Yudha Kurnia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.2557

Abstract

Tourist safety is an important aspect in tourism activities and must receive serious attention from the management from a tourism destination. This is also one of the tourists' satisfactions with services which in turn will burden the image destinations around the world. Alas Harum Bali is a popular tourist destination that has been established since 2014. Alas Harum Bali is a greenery lush tropical rice terraced inspired. Alas Harum Bali also provides a choice of rides and attractions including extreme swing, super extreme swing, swing bed, couple swing, sky bike, giant sky bike, and flying fox. The attractions that are most in demand by tourists are the extreme and super extreme swings. Even though swing tourism activities are widely known by tourists, the management and tourists must still pay attention to the occupational health and safety procedures that are implemented. This is to prevent accidents that are certainly not desirable. This research uses a qualitative approach that is descriptive. Primary data was obtained from informants, namely workers and tourists from Alas Harum Bali. Secondary data was obtained from observations at Alas Harum Bali as well as literature, documentation and previous similar research. The results show tourist attractions in Alas Harum Bali belong to tourism activities related to adventure activities because in their implementation there are elements of challenge or test of guts, draining emotions, risks that must be anticipated, and of course there are new experiences gained from adventure tourism activities. The implementation of occupational safety and health at Alas Harum Bali is good, but needs to be improved, especially in the provision of adequate and suitable personal protective equipment, especially when there are high of visitors.
The Relationship of Community Knowledge and Attitude Towards Earthquake Disaster Management Efforts Haryawan, I Gusti Agung; Prihastini, Komang Angga; Kusuma, Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4715

Abstract

Indonesia is highly vulnerable to natural disasters, with regions across the country frequently affected by events such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. Key factors contributing to high casualty rates and significant losses during disasters include limited understanding of hazard characteristics, attitudes or behaviors that degrade natural resources, lack of early warning information, and overall unpreparedness. Ban Village, located in Kubu District, Karangasem Regency, lies in a disaster-prone zone close to Mount Agung and Mount Abang. Following a recent earthquake, Cegi Hamlet, in particular, suffered extensive damage, with many homes destroyed and residents lacking adequate disaster response knowledge and skills. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes of Cegi Hamlet residents toward earthquake disaster preparedness. The research employed a cross-sectional study design with a target population of Cegi Hamlet residents who met specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. A sample of 80 respondents was selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire measuring levels of knowledge, attitudes, and responses to earthquake disasters. Data analysis involved the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for distribution analysis, which indicated a non-normal distribution, followed by Spearman's Rank correlation to examine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes. The results indicated a significant positive relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward earthquake disaster response efforts (p = 0.000, p < 0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant correlation between community knowledge and attitudes in Cegi Hamlet, Ban Village, Karangasem Regency, suggesting that enhancing knowledge could positively influence disaster preparedness and response behaviors.