Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

Focus Group Discussion Penerapan Bioteknologi dalam Budidaya Ikan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Produktivitas Perikanan di Kecamatan Anjongan, Kabupaten Mempawah: Focus Group Discussion Application of Biotechnology in Fish Cultivation as a Way to Increase Fishery Productivity in Anjongan District, Mempawah Regency Pratama, Sandi Fransisco; Khairillah, Yuyun Nisaul; Pasmawati, Pasmawati; Fitriagustiani, Fitriagustiani; Alang, Hasria; Pratama, Kharisma
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 6 (2023): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v8i6.5171

Abstract

BPS data for Mempawah Regency shows that aquaculture production in the Anjongan District is 163 tons/year. This production result is still lower compared to other sub-districts. One of the factors causing the not-yet-optimal effects of aquaculture production in the Anjongan District is the limited mastery of aquaculture technology. Biotechnology in the field of fisheries offers sustainable technology to increase fishery resources. This Community Service aims to conduct a Focus Group Discussion on plans to apply biotechnology in fish farming. In this activity, several applications of biotechnology in aquaculture were presented. The results of the discussion activities revealed several problems, including limited sources of clean water for fish farming, high costs for feed, and limited resources for implementation in the field of biotechnology. Feed is a top priority and an essential factor because fish can grow in a healthy, optimal, and quality manner.
Jenis-Jenis Capung (Odonata) Pada Beberapa Tipe Habitat di Korong Asam Pulau, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat Aprilia, Amanda; Pratama, Sandi Fransisco; Achyar, Afifatul; Satria, Rijal
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.26460

Abstract

Capung (Odonata) merupakan serangga yang berperan penting sebagai bioindikator kualitas lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis capung pada beberapa tipe habitat, yaitu sungai, sawah, hutan, dan lapangan berumput di Korong Asam Pulau, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Visual Encounter Survey (VES) pada plot berukuran 20m x 20m. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ditemukannya 14 jenis, 11 genera, 6 famili, dan 79 individu. Subordo Anisoptera ditemukan pada semua tipe habitat dan Subordo Zygoptera hanya ditemukan pada habitat hutan dan sungai saja. Kehadiran capung pada suatu tipe habitat dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik dari masing-masing habitat. Penelitian ini juga mengkonfirmasi bahwa spesies subordo Zygoptera lebih sensitif terhadap perubahan lingkungan dibandingkan Anisoptera. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa capung dapat digunakan sebagai bioindikator kualitas lingkungan dan tingkat gangguan ekosistem akibat aktivitas manusia.
Insang Zebrafish sebagai Model Penelitian Toksisitas: Literatur Review Anggraeni, Novicka Putri; Pratama, Sandi Fransisco
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.26666

Abstract

Pencemaran air merupakan permasalahan global yang berdampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan manusia dan keanekaragaman hayati, terutama di ekosistem perairan. Salah satu spesies yang paling rentan terhadap paparan polutan adalah ikan, termasuk zebrafish (Danio rerio), yang kini banyak digunakan sebagai hewan model dalam studi toksikologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran insang zebrafish sebagai model penelitian dalam evaluasi toksisitas berbagai zat kimia dan polutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan sistematis untuk mengevaluasi dan mensintesis hasil penelitian sebelumnya terkait toksikologi dan histologi insang zebrafish. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa paparan nanopartikel, logam berat, pestisida, dan senyawa organik menyebabkan kerusakan histologis signifikan pada insang, seperti edema, hiperplasia, fusi lamela, dan nekrosis. Kerusakan ini mengindikasikan penurunan efisiensi respirasi dan kesehatan ikan secara keseluruhan. Kesimpulannya, perubahan histologi insang zebrafish dapat dijadikan indikator toksisitas lingkungan, serta memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pengelolaan kualitas air dan kebijakan lingkungan yang lebih baik.
Diversifikasi Produk Nutrisi Berbahan Dasar Ikan Lele pada Kelompok Nelayan Wanita Kab. Mempawah sebagai Salah Satu Upaya Penanganan Stunting Fitriagustiani, Fitriagustiani; Pasmawati, Pasmawati; Khairillah, Yuyun Nisaul; Pratama, Sandi Fransisco; Alang, Hasria
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i4.2051

Abstract

Poor nutritional status of the community leads to weak human development index (HDI) values. Increasing interest in fish consumption, which is rich in diverse nutritional sources, can be a solution to improved people nutritional status in coastal communities whose livelihood marine-dependent. Fish is known as a good source of a high quality protein. This nutritional source plays an important role to provide the nutrition of pregnant women and the development of toddlers. Food diversification by using aquaculture products is expected to be one solution to increased public interest in consuming fish and also could be away to increase the selling value of fishery products. This social service aims to provide information in utilizing the fishery products (i.e Catfish) as a food diversification materials to prevent stunting in the Pak Bulu village community, Anjongan sub-district, Mempawah Regency. The stages of this activity include 1) Survey and analysis of community conditions, 2) Stunting education and introduction to the process of food diversification fish based. This community Service activities are expected to increase knowledge and skills in processing fishery products. Therefore, it can increase fish consumption in the community and become one of the solution to prevent stunting and also could be a way to improve the community's economy.
Empowering Tourism Awareness Groups (Pokdarwis) through Biodiversity Education and Photography Training to Promote Conservation-Based Ecotourism in Singgalang Tandikek Nature Park Atifah, Yusni; Putri, Dwi Hilda; Achyar, Afifatul; Chatri, Moralita; Violita, Violita; Pratama, Sandi Fransisco; Vauzia, Vauzia; Putri, Irma Leilani; Putri, Aulia Devani
Pelita Eksakta Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol8-iss2/298

Abstract

At the present time, pressures on local ecosystems put many endemic species at risk of extinction if conservation measures are not promptly implemented. This community service program aimed to empower tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis) in Singgalang Tandikek Nature Park through biodiversity education and photography training to support conservation-based ecotourism. The program targeted local guides, providing knowledge on endemic and protected species, particularly the Sumatran striped rabbit (Nesolagus netscheri), combined with practical photography skills using smartphones and ethical documentation practices. Activities included biodiversity lectures, hands-on photography, species identification, and social media promotion of local biodiversity. Evaluation using pre-test and post-tests showed an increase in participants’ photography knowledge (mean score 7.57 to 8.71), indicating improved awareness and skills in documenting biodiversity. The program successfully enhanced local capacity to promote sustainable ecotourism while fostering conservation ethics.
Microplastic Fighters: Building a Zero Waste Generation through Student Education and Action in Plastic Waste Management on the Bungus Teluk Kabung Coast Sandi Fransisco Pratama; Threo Wanda Marten; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Fitri Olvia Rahmi; Nabila Sulaeman; Husnul Khotimah; Ganda Hijrah Selaras; Defni Yannita
Pelita Eksakta Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol9-iss1/317

Abstract

The Microplastic Fighters program was developed to increase elementary school students' understanding of the dangers of microplastics and waste management skills through experience-based learning methods. The activities were carried out systematically through the stages of socialization, training, technology application, mentoring, and evaluation. The results show an increase in the average knowledge score of students from 6.48 (pretest) to 7.84 (posttest). This increase in scores shows that the educational and interactive approach applied has proven effective in increasing student participation, creative thinking, and practical skills. Thus, this program has the potential to shape an environmentally conscious zero-waste generation and serve as an applicable educational strategy in supporting sustainable environmental conservation in coastal areas.
Basic Leadership Training by Personnel of Sat Brimob Polda West Sumatera for Students of MAN 2 Padang Panjang Suci Fajrina; Lufri Lufri; Sandi Fransisco Pratama
Pelita Eksakta Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol8-iss01/265

Abstract

MAN 2 Padang Panjang is one of the best state Islamic high schools in West Sumatra. This school is very focused on building quality student character. However, the main problem experienced by students of MAN 2 Padang Panjang is the lack of student confidence to take on leadership roles in school activities or outside the classroom. This was expressed by the Head of MAN 2 Padang Panjang through a letter of request to the Head of LPPM UNP to carry out community service, especially in the form of Basic Leadership Training (LDK) for students of MAN 2 Padang Panjang. LDK plays an important role in shaping the character, skills, and positive attitudes needed by students to become effective leaders in the future. Therefore, LDK is important in training students' leadership skills. The Brimob Unit of the West Sumatra Police has the responsibility to build the leadership capacity of the younger generation as an effort to build a better community. As part of the police institution, the Brimob Unit has experience and expertise in the field of leadership that can be conveyed to the younger generation. The purpose of this PKM is to provide basic leadership training by the Brimob Unit Personnel of the West Sumatra Police to students of MAN 2 Padang Panjang. The long-term goal of this program is to develop skills and positive attitudes of MAN 2 Padang Panjang students to become effective leaders in the future. Participants in this PKM are 100 students of MAN 2 Padang Panjang. Personnel from the West Sumatra Police Mobile Brigade Unit act as trainers. The implementers of this PKM activity are lecturers from the Biology Department, FMIPA UNP with the title Basic Leadership Training by West Sumatra Police Mobile Brigade Unit Personnel for MAN 2 Padang Panjang Students.
PERAN ORGANISME SESSILE SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR MIKROPLASTIK DI EKOSISTEM PESISIR: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Intan Feby Nasty; Sandi Fransisco Pratama
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11, no 1, 2026, (Januari - Maret 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v11i1.8119

Abstract

Microplastics have emerged as pervasive contaminants in coastal ecosystems and can accumulate in sessile organisms, particularly bivalves, through filtration mechanisms. This study aims to synthesize existing evidence on microplastic concentration, characteristics, polymer types, and identification methods in sessile organisms using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. Literature selection was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, with inclusion criteria limited to primary research articles published between 2015 and 2025. The synthesis results indicate that microplastics are consistently detected in sessile organisms, with concentrations varying among species and locations. Fibers represent the dominant microplastic shape, followed by fragments, while particle sizes are generally within smaller microplastic classes that exhibit high bioavailability. The most frequently identified polymer types include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), suggesting predominantly anthropogenic sources associated with domestic and fisheries-related activities. Across all reviewed studies, microplastic identification was primarily performed using spectroscopic techniques, particularly Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and its variants, which enable accurate polymer determination. Overall, this review highlights the potential of sessile organisms as effective bioindicators of microplastic pollution in coastal environments and underscores the need for standardized analytical methods to improve data comparability across studies.
Adaptasi Struktur Histologi Insang Ikan pada Berbagai Kondisi Lingkungan: Kajian Literatur Bismi Rahma Firna; Sandi Fransisco Pratama
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11, no 1, 2026, (Januari - Maret 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v11i1.8177

Abstract

Gills are vital organs in fish that function in respiration, osmoregulation, and ionic balance, making them highly sensitive to variations in environmental habitat conditions. Differences in water characteristics, such as water quality, dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH, and pollution levels, affect the structure and histological condition of the gills. This article aims to critically review and synthesize the structure and histological adaptations of fish gills in response to differences in habitat conditions through a literature review approach of reputable national and international publications. The results of the synthesis indicate that variations in environmental conditions trigger distinctive histological changes, including epithelial hyperplasia and hypertrophy, increased mucus and chloride cells, secondary lamella fusion, edema, and changes in vascularization, which reflect physiological adaptation mechanisms as well as early indicators of structural disorders due to environmental stress. Thus, the histological characteristics of fish gills have high potential to be used as biological biomarkers in assessing the quality of aquatic habitats and the health of aquatic ecosystems, as well as as a basis for the development of sustainable environmental biomonitoring.