Wicaksono, Maulana Malik
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Daya Dukung Fungsi Lindung Wilayah Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN) Wicaksono, Maulana Malik; Widyandini, Arifa Marsanda; Choirunnisa; Salsabhila, Melvina Ardela; Fariz, Trida Ridho; Jabbar, Abdul; Haris, Amnan
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.32699

Abstract

Penajam Paser Utara and parts of Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan regions were selected as the location of the relocation of the National Capital of Indonesia. Significant land use changes have occurred since 2000 until 2023 and potentially affect changes in the carrying capacity of the protected function from before and current development. This study aims to determine the carrying capacity of the protected function in the development area of the Nusantara Capital City (IKN). The study results show that the carrying capacity of the protected function in the Nusantara Capital City area in 2000 resulted in a value of 0.42 while in 2023 it resulted in a value of 0.50. Both values are in moderate condition where in 2000 it was dominated by shrubs while in 2023 it has an increase in land area in the form of plantation forests that dominate the Nusantara Capital City area and the expansion of agricultural land as well as settlements and other buildings.   Keywords: Carrying Capacity of The Protected Function, Nusantara Capital City, Land-use Change  
Keanekaragaman Pohon di FMIPA Universitas Negeri Semarang Berdasarkan Analisis Indeks Shannon-Wiener dan Status IUCN Ngabekti, Sri; Fariz, Trida Rdiho; Setyowati, Dewi Liesnoor; Wicaksono, Maulana Malik
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi Vol. 13 (2025)
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keanekaragaman pohon serta status konservasinya di kawasan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA) Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) sebagai bagian dari strategi konservasi dan mitigasi triple planetary crisis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei eksplorasi dengan teknik jelajah pada seluruh area FMIPA, di mana setiap pohon diidentifikasi berdasarkan nama lokal dan ilmiah serta dihitung jumlah individunya. Data dianalisis menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H’), sedangkan status konservasi mengacu pada IUCN Red List. Hasil inventarisasi menunjukkan terdapat 318 individu pohon yang tergolong dalam 58 spesies. Spesies yang paling dominan adalah Swietenia mahagoni (76 individu), Mangifera indica (45 individu), Polyalthia longifolia (39 individu), dan Roystonea regia (26 individu). Nilai indeks Shannon-Wiener sebesar H’ = 2,95 termasuk kategori sedang menuju tinggi, menandakan komunitas pohon di FMIPA cukup beragam dan stabil. Berdasarkan status konservasi, sebagian besar spesies termasuk kategori Least Concern (LC), namun ditemukan pula spesies yang tidak umum, yaitu Pterocarpus indicus berstatus Endangered (EN) dan Swietenia mahagoni berstatus Near Threatened (NT). Keberadaan spesies langka tersebut memperkuat peran FMIPA UNNES tidak hanya sebagai ruang terbuka hijau penyerap karbon, tetapi juga sebagai kantong konservasi keanekaragaman hayati di kawasan kampus. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan dasar strategi konservasi kampus yang mendukung upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim, perlindungan biodiversitas, dan pengendalian polusi dalam kerangka triple planetary crisis serta kontribusi terhadap target nasional Net Zero Emission 2060.
The Transformation of Renewable Energy in Indonesia and Thailand: Energy Diversification as an Effort to Achieve the 2030 SDGs Heriyanti, Andhina Putri; Listiaji, Prasetyo; Fibriana, Fidia; Widiyatmoko, Arif; Mustikaningtyas, Dewi; Dewi, Novi Ratna; Wiyanto, Wiyanto; Kholil, Putri Alifa; Purwadi, Cintiya Egi; Wicaksono, Maulana Malik
Jurnal Abdimas Vol. 28 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/3p08n676

Abstract

Many countries are transitioning from conventional energy to renewable energy sources. This transformation requires support through socialization and training activities targeting all sectors of society, including educators in schools. The Al-Hidayah Waqaf Foundation in Thailand is an educational institution with educators who have limited knowledge regarding the implementation of renewable energy as part of energy diversification efforts. Collaborative activities were conducted with the Al-Hidayah Waqaf Foundation in Thailand through socialization and training on renewable energy. The outcomes of these activities provided educators with increased knowledge, information, and perspectives on renewable energy.