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Legal Consequences and Sanctions for Consanguineous Marriages (Study of Pari City Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency) Sendy, Beby; Syahranuddin, Syahranuddin; Artita, Tria Wahyu
Proceedings of The International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering, Social Science, and Multi-Disciplinary Studies Vol. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV Raskha Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64803/cessmuds.v1.46

Abstract

Consanguineous marriage is a marriage between individuals who are closely related by blood, which is prohibited by law and religion in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the legal consequences and sanctions for consanguineous marriages, using a case study in Kota Pari Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The research method employs an empirical legal approach, utilizing interviews with village officials and an analysis of laws and regulations. The results show that consanguineous marriages are null and void, create complex child status issues, administrative obstacles, and have criminal implications. Sanctions that can be imposed include civil sanctions, a maximum imprisonment of seven years, as well as administrative, social, and customary sanctions. Continuous legal counseling and coordination between institutions are needed for effective prevention
Legal Protection for Companies Experiencing Boycott Practices from the Perspective of Economic Law Enforcement Bodamer, Siska Fitria; Sendy, Beby; Fitrianto, Bambang
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10979

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal protection for companies experiencing boycott practices from the perspective of Indonesian economic law enforcement, particularly through Law No. 5 of 1999 on the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. The research employs a normative juridical method with a literature-based approach, utilizing statutory regulations, books, official documents, publications, and prior research findings as supporting materials. The results indicate that the mechanisms of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) are effective in protecting affected parties through investigations and binding decisions. However, challenges remain, including legal uncertainty arising from MUI Fatwa No. 83 of 2023 and the spillover effects of losses along supply chains, which necessitate normative synchronization. The conclusion emphasizes the need to balance consumer rights and economic efficiency, and recommends the establishment of boycott verification guidelines and the strengthening of enforcement mechanisms to ensure business certainty.
Implementation Of Law Enforcement In Cases Of Child Neglect In The Household According To Child Protection Law (Decision Study Number: 30/Pdt.G/2020/Pn.Amb) Hasibuan, Loppo Halomoan; Bintang, Hasdiana Juwita; Sendy, Beby
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.11065

Abstract

Child neglect within the household constitutes one of the forms of violation of children’s rights that still frequently occurs in Indonesia. Although legal instruments are already in place, the enforcement of the law in cases of child neglect has not yet been implemented optimally. The issues examined in this study include: the general provisions concerning child neglect within the household under the Child Protection Law; the obstacles in enforcing cases of child neglect; and the efforts to optimize law enforcement in child neglect cases based on Decision Number 30/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Amb. The research method employed is normative legal research with a descriptive-analytical nature. The data consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials obtained through library research. The analysis was conducted qualitatively by examining statutory regulations, legal doctrines, legal theories, as well as relevant court decision case studies. The results of the study indicate that, normatively, child neglect has been categorized as a violation under Article 76B in conjunction with Article 77B of the Child Protection Law. However, in judicial practice, child neglect is more frequently positioned as grounds for divorce in civil cases without imposing criminal liability on negligent parents. The analysis of the Ambon District Court Decision Number 30/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Amb demonstrates a tendency for judges to focus solely on the aspect of divorce, while the issue of child neglect is not addressed at allThe conclusion of this study emphasizes that the implementation of law enforcement against child neglect within the household remains weak and lacks integration between civil and criminal aspects. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize law enforcement through preventive measures, strengthening the role of state institutions, increasing public legal awareness, and applying the principle of the best interest of the child. It is recommended that courts become more responsive to issues of child neglect, that the government strengthen regulations and inter-agency coordination, and that society take a more active role in preventing and reporting cases of child neglect.