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PENGEMBANGAN SOAL BERBASIS HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL (HOTS) SERTA IMPLEMENTASINYA DI SMA NEGERI 8 PALEMBANG Riswanda, Jhon; Agusta, Erie; Lestari, Evitia
Didaktika Biologi: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2018): DIDAKTIKA BIOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/dikbio.v2i1.1648

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan soal berbasis HOTS lengkap dengan panduan penyusunan soalnya. Metode penelitian ini terdiri dari (1) defining the test universe, audience and puprose; (2) developing a test plan; (3) composing the test items; (4) writting the administration instruction; (5) conduct the piloting test; (6) conduct the item analysis; (7) revise the test; (8) validation of test; (9) developing the norms; (10) completting the test manual. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh 1) keseluruhan item fit dengan nilai reliabilitas pada kategori sangat bagus (0,93), akan tetapi item 1 dan item 20 terjangkit DIF yang lebih berpihak terhadap kelompok IPS sehingga keputusan final item tersebut perlu dihapuskan. 2) Secara keseluruhan instrumen riset pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ia mengukur apa yang seharusnya diukur karena telah memenuhi persyaratan unidimensionalitas sebesar 20%. 3) Manual test yang disusun berada pada kriteria sangat layak (A). 4) Pada tingkat responden terlihat bahwa 133 siswa memiliki HOTS tinggi sedangkan 64 siswa memiliki HOTS rendah dan 24 responden berada pada kriteria misfit yang didalamnya terdapat responden dengan HOTS tinggi. Hal ini mengindikasikan masih banyak siswa yang memiliki kemampuan HOT rendah. Estimasi ini didukung dengan hasil reliabilitas person yang menunjukkan kemampuan HOT person berada pada kriteria cukup (0,72). The study aimed to generate the HOTS-based problem with its guidance on preparing the test. Research methods consisted of (1) defining the test universe, audience and puprose; (2) developing a test plan; (3) composing the test items; (4) writting the administration instruction; (5) conduct the piloting test; (6) conduct the item analysis; (7) revise the test; (8) validation of test; (9) developing the norms; (10) completting the test manual. The results obtained 1) the overall fit item with the reliability value were in very good category (0.93), but item 1 and item 20 infected by DIF were more favorable to the IPS group so the final decision of the item needs to be abolished. 2) Overall the research instrument in this study showed that it measures what should be measured because it has met the unidimensionality requirement of 20%. 3) Manual test that arranged was in very feasible (A). 4) At the level of respondents showed that 133 students have high HOTS while 64 students have low HOTS and 24 respondents are on misfit criteria in which there are respondents with high HOTS. This indicated that there are still many students who have low HOT ability. This estimation was supported by the results of the person reliability that shows the HOT person ability was in enough criteria (0.72).

HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DAN INHIBITORNYA SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Jhon Riswanda
Biota Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Biota 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v3i2.1319

The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is still high (69,7%). Low iron intake and high intake of iron inhibitors may have a role to the anemia prevalence in pregnant women. However, the contibution of iron inhibitors on anemia prevalence is still unknown. Objective : The study was conducted to investigate the relationship between intakes of iron inhibitors and hemoglobin level of pregnant women. Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted in Muara Enim regency. Subjects of this study were 244 pregnant women with 20-28th weeks of gestation. Iron and iron-inhibitor intake were collected by trained interviewers using food frequency questionnaires. Socioeconomic data were also collected using structured questionnaires. Hemoglobin concentration of pregnant women was measured by using cyamet henoglobin method at the start of the study. Data analysis was done using STATA sofware. Result: About thirty seven present (37,29%) of pregnant women in this population were anemic. In multiple linear regression models, intake of iron, calcium and tannin were significantly associated with hemoglobin concentration ( p< 0,05). Every 1 mg of iron intake was associated with 0,052 gr/dl increase in Hemoglobin concentration. On the other hand, every 1 mg of calcium intake and every 1 gr of tannin intake were associated with 0,00687 gr/dl and 0,123 gr/dl decrease in hemoglobin concentration. Pregnant women with a high iron intake have a higher hemoglobin concentration. In contrast, pregnant women with a high intake of tannin and calcium have a lower hemoglobin concentration.

PENERAPAN PETA KONSEP (CONCEPT MAPPING) DAN BADAN DIKOTOMI KONSEP (BDK) SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENGUASAAN KONSEP SISWA DI MA AL-FATAH PALEMBANG Jhon Riswanda; Dini Afriansyah
Bioilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Bioilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/bioilmi.v4i2.2877

The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of Concept Maps and BDK on circulatory system material in humans on the mastery of student concepts based on the Bloom Tax Revision C1-C6. Methodology is an experimental Quasy which compares between two methods. The results showed that there were significant differences between before and after treatment with Concept Maps and BDK with average N -Gain being 0.31 for Concept Maps and 0.41 for BDK, where in all categories showed a significant increase after treatment, except C6. This result shows that concept maps and BDK are highly recommended as a method especially mastery of student concepts approach to mastering learning outcomes, recommended for originating from the Koran, which is highly application in the field.

PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN BRAINSTORMING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PADA MATERI VIRUS KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 1 PLAKAT TINGGI Jhon Riswanda; Sulton Nawawi; Dadang Setiawan
Bioilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Bioilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/bioilmi.v5i1.3510

This study aims to determine the effect of Brainstorming learning method influence on creative thinking skills on Class X Virus material in SMA N 1 Plakat Tinggi MUBA Regency. This research uses the design of Nonequivalent Control Group Design research with Quasi Experiment method. The sample of this research is 78 students. Based on the results of data analysis students' creative thinking skills show that the implementation of learning using Brainstorming learning method is better than conventional methods. This can be seen from the calculation of t-test sig titung 0.000 < 0.005, then Ha accepted and Ho rejected. The result of analysis of the average increase of mastery of experimental creative thinking skill is 87.4% while the students 'thinking skill in the control class is 77.4% meaning that the students' creative thinking skill is higher than the creative thinking skill of the control class. So, it can be concluded that the method of Brainstorming influence the creative thinking skills of students class X MIPA SMA N1 Plakat Tinggi MUBA regency.

PENGARUH MODEL PBL DENGAN PENDEKATAN STEM TERHADAP KOMPETENSI KOGNITIF PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI SISTEM PENCERNAAN KELAS XI DI SMA/MA Heru Ardiansyah; Jhon Riswanda; Fahmy Armanda
Bioilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Bioilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/bioilmi.v7i1.9507

The learning model with an approach that can be used to achieve cognitive success is by using the PBL model with the STEM approach. This study aims to determine the effect of the PBL model with the STEM approach on the cognitive competence of students in the digestive system material for class XI in SMA / MA. This research was conducted from January to February 2021. The method in this study was a real-time experiment or pre-experimental one group pre-test - post-test design. Pre - experimental one group pre-test - post-test design. The population in this study were students of class XI. The sample in the study consisted of 18 students who were an experimental class taken using test techniques. The test technique here is an objective test, namely multiple choice and essays or questions about this technique will be carried out before and after the research (pretest and posttest). The data in this study were obtained from a number of quantitative data, namely the cognitive aspects obtained from the pre-test and post-test scores. After the data has been obtained, the next step is to analyze the data. This can be seen from the results of the t-test used to calculate the hypothesis and test the level of effectiveness. The results showed that the PBL model with the STEM approach showed differences in the cognitive competences of students. This can be proven by the 2 tailed significance value is 0.000, which is less than 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Data analysis techniques can be proven by the results of the N-gain test value. This can be proven by the difference between the pre-test and post-test results of the experimental class, namely 46.5 - 65.3 = 33.67%. Conclusion. That the PBL learning model with the STEM approach has an effect on the results of students' cognitive competencies is acceptable. This can be proven by the normality, homogeneity, t-test and N-gain test. The effect of the application of PBL model learning with the STEM approach is a moderate criterion.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ LEARNING STYLE AND LEARNING INTEREST ON SCIENCE MATERIAL Zainal Berlian; Jhon Riswanda; Dian Mutiara; Hendra Pansukna
Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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The purpose of this research is to know the relation of learning style (visual, auditorial, kinestechtic) with students’ learning interest at VIII class on photosynthesis material in junior high school. Sampling technique in this research used probability proportional to size (PPS). Data collection used questionnaire. The results showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between learning styles with student learning interest in science subjects class VIII with a value of 0.789 are categorized as high correlation and significant value of 10.352. The result of correlation between the dimension of each learning style and the learning interest was obtained by visual learning style - learning interest with correlation value 0.380, auditorial learning style- interest with correlation value 0.673, kinesthetic learning style - interest with correlation value 0.396. This shows the style of auditorial learning has a higher correlation to student learning interest. The results of the calculation of determination coefficient obtained value 59.1% and the remaining 40.9% influenced by other outside factors and research variables. These results also show that learning can affect the level of student interest in learning during the classroom learning process. Therefore, by understanding the learning process in each student , the teacher can make the students' learning interest increase. Keywords: learning style, learning interest, photosynthesis, science

THE EFFECT OF ROLE PLAYING LEARNING MODEL ON IMPROVING STUDENT CONCEPT UNDERSTANDING ON ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION MATERIAL Jhon Riswanda; Indah Wigati; Erie Agusta; Teguh Kusuma
Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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This study aims to determine the effect of Role Playing learning model on the understanding of concepts on environmental pollution material . This research was conducted in one of senior high school in Palembang on May 2017. Research method that used in this research is Quasi Experimental with research design of Non - equivalent Control Group Design . The population in this study consists of 4 classes totaling 101 students. Sampling is using purposive sampling technique . The sample of this study X.1 class as the experiment amounted to 26 students and X.2 class as the control class amounted to 24 students. In the learning process, experimental class is taught by using Role Playing learning model and control class is taught by discussion method. Data retrieval is using conceptualization test with essay form that has been tested for its validity and reliability. The results showed that the N-gain average experimental class is 0,71 are categorized as high and N-gain average for the control class 0, 50 including the medium category. Data analysis that is using t-test with significant level 0,05 obtained sig 0,000 <0,05 with t arithmetic = 5.638 while t table = 1.677 seen that t arithmetic > t table . Therefore (H a ) is accepted and (H 0 ) is rejected . Based on this, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the model of learning Role Playing on the mastery of the concept of human circulatory system for X class. Keywords: concept mastering, circulatory system, learning model, role playing

THE EFFECT OF APPLYING CONTEXTUAL LEARNING TO SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE ON ECOSYSTEM MATERIAL Jhon Riswanda; Tutut Handayani; Muhammad Isnaini; Listina Sekar Taufiqa
Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Contextual teaching and learning (CTL) is a conception that helps the teacher link the subject content to realworldsituations and motivate students to make connections between knowledge and application in their lives.This study aims to describe the effect of applying contextual learning model to the scientific attitude of juniorhigh school students on ecosystem material. This research is quasi experiment and uses the Matching OnlyPosttest-Only Control Group Design. The implementation of this study include of 33 students as experimentalclass and 32 students as control class in one of junior high school at East OKU. The research instrument used inin the form of rubric assessment, questionnaire, and observation sheet. Data was analyzed by using MicrosoftExcel and SPSS program 16. The statically result showed that contextual learning model had an effect onimproving students ’scientific attitude so that they could reach the minimum criteria. This is because the studentcan learn the lesson material presented through the context of their lives, and find meaning during the learningprocess, so that learning will become more meaningful and fun with the ecosystem material. This learningmodel can improve students’ scientific attitude through the syntax contained in it. Keywords: CTL learning model, scientific attitude

THE EFFECT OF PROBLEM SOLVING METHOD ON THE ANALYSIS ABILITY OF X CLASS STUDENT IN INDONESIAN BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION EFFORT MATERIAL Jhon Riswanda; Choirun Niswah; Sulton nawawi; Rina Ardona
Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Al 'Ilmi : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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One of the methods that can be applied to achieve learning goal is the problem solving learning method. Problem solving method is a way or means of presenting lessons by encouraging learners to seek and solve a problem in order to achieve teaching objectives by relating experience and logic. Problem solving methods used to provide learning stimuli to learners to make them think real and analyze, solve problems and then take the conclusions of the problem. This research design using Non-equivalent Control Group Design with Quasi Experimental method (quasi experiment). The sample of this research is 80 students. Based on the results of student ability analysis shows that the implementation of learning using problem solving method is better than conventional learning. The result of the analysis of the average increase of mastery of students’ experimental analysis of the experimental class reached 33,3% while the students' analysis ability in the control class was 19,2%. Keywords: analysis ability, learning method, problem solving

Development of an Integrated E-Module on Religious Values in Human Digestive System Material for Grade VIII Junior High School/MTs Nadya Afriani; Dini Afriansyah; Jhon Riswanda; Diah Putri Anggun
Bioedunis Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/bioedunis.v4i2.18840

This study is a Research and Development study, namely product development including validity and practicality tests. The ADDIE model consists of the stages of analysis, design, and development with details, one to one and small groups. Data collection was in the form of observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results are as follows: media experts rated the product as 98% “highly valid,” subject matter experts rated it as 92% “highly valid,” language experts rated it as 80% “valid,” interpretation experts rated it as 77% “valid,” and religious values experts rated it as 98% “highly valid,” with an average validation score of 89% “highly valid” and suitable for use. The results of the practicality test from the educators were 97% “very practical,” one-to-one evaluation 89% “very practical,” and small group evaluation 88% “very practical,” with an average result of 91% categorized as “very practical” for application in the learning process.

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