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The Analisis Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Populasi Lansia Candra, Agustin Marcela; Erjinyuare Amigo, Thomas Aquino; Wulandari, Riski
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 6 No 1 (2025): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v6i1.305

Abstract

Latar belakang: Lansia lebih rentan mengalami penyakit degeneratif seperti penyakit jantung, diabetes mellitus, dan hipertensi. Hipertensi pada lansia disebabkan oleh perubahan tekanan darah yang berkaitan dengan usia dan faktor gaya hidup seperti kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bantul II Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Bantul II Yogyakarta pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2024. Populasi penelitian lansia dengan usia ≥ 60 tahun dengan jumlah sampel 94 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Intrumen penelitian digunakan adalah GPAQ (Global Physical Activity Questionare) Hasil: Hasil penelitian berdasarkan kejadian hipertensi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia hipertensi melakukan aktivitas kategori ringan 78,0% (32 responden), sementara lansia yang tidak hipertensi sebagian besar melakukan aktivitas kategori berat 55.9% (19 responden. Analisis statistik menggunakan Chi-Square menghasilkan p-value sebesar 0.002, menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Simpulan: Lansia dengan aktivitas fisik ringan memiliki risiko lebih besar terkena hipertensi dibandingkan dengan lansia yang melakukan aktivitas fisik sedang dan berat. Pentingnya edukasi kepada lansia mengenai pentingnya aktivitas fisik rutin untuk mengurangi angka kejadian hipertensi. Kata kunci: Aktivitas Fisik; Hipertensi; Lansia
CORRELATION BETWEEN DEPRESSION LEVELS AND HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE AT THE RESILIENT ELDERLY SCHOOL (SELANTANG) IN PASURUAN CITY, EAST JAVA Nisya Aulia Aziza; Adi Sucipto; Desty Ervira Puspaningtyas; Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare Amigo; Dwi Endah Kurniasih; Puspita Mardika Sari
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v12i2.603

Abstract

Hypertension is a global health issue, particularly among the elderly, and can be influenced by psychological factors such as depression. This study investigated the relationship between depression and hypertension among the elderly in the SELANTANG community, Pasuruan City. Utilizing a cross-sectional design, the research involved 175 elderly participants from a total population of 240. Data were collected in August 2023 using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and blood pressure measurements. Results showed that most participants had isolated systolic hypertension, with an average systolic pressure of 142.58 mmHg and diastolic pressure of 83.00 mmHg. Despite a normal average depression score of 2, Spearman’s rank analysis indicated no significant correlation between depression levels and hypertension (p = 0.885 and p = 0.901). These findings suggest that hypertension management in the elderly should prioritize factors such as diet, lifestyle, and physical activity.
Relationship between Family Knowledge and Prevention of Recurrent Stroke Attacks at the Neurological Polyclinic Sari Wijayanti; MI Ekatrina Wijayanti; Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare Amigo
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.407

Abstract

Stroke is the most common neurological disorder where acute attacks can cause death in a short time or lifelong disability. Stroke patients have a risk of relapse or recurrent stroke. This study aims to determine the relationship between family knowledge and the prevention of recurrent stroke in the polyclinic of Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital. This research is a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design with accidental sampling technique, the population is 93 respondents on average every month with a sample using the Slovin formula totalling 75 respondents. In this study, the sample was a family who took care of their family members who suffered a stroke who visited the Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital Polyclinic. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the level of family knowledge in the prevention of recurrent stroke has poor knowledge (53.3%). This is in line with the prevention of recurrent stroke attacks by the family in line with poor prevention (50.7%). The results of statistical analysis using the Spearman test showed a significant relationship between family knowledge and the prevention of recurrent stroke at the Santo Antonio Hospital polyclinic (pvalue=0.000) and r = 0.393. This study suggests optimising the role of the family in preventing recurrent stroke and providing extensive information on matters relating to advanced stroke disease and advanced stroke patient care at home