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Diversification of Farmer Income in West Java Adhitya Wardhana; Reni Tri Handayani; Eksa Pamungkas
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Agricultural land has decreased the impact on farmers in meeting their needs. The transition to agriculture complicates industry in its effort to meet the needs of farmers. Another issue, climate change will disrupt plant crops that will result in inefficient farming. Farming inefficiencies are a reason for farmers to diversify. This study was based on a micro data survey data of agricultural enterprise household income in the Regencies / Cities of West Java on a household level. Limits of household income diversification of farming is when the household has to venture outside the agricultural sector or one of the cores and the sources of income comes from salaries / wages of laborers / employees outside the agricultural sector. The results showed that with the increasing age of the household head the diversity decreases, the higher the education of the head of household the more it encourages the diversification of income, the more the additional land area increases diversification, the easier access to credit for adding revenue diversification, increasing the income of farmers that tend not to diversify, the more houses and stairs in school which support farmers to diversify, the more productive the household income lowers with diversification.JEL Classification: D31, O12, O13Keywords: Climate Change, Diversify, Diversity of Income, Farming, Inefficiency

Analisis Dampak Ekonomi dan Sosial Pembangunan Infrastruktur di Indonesia Prita Amalia; Yogi Suprayogi; Yudi Azis; Wawan Hermawan; Eksa Pamungkas; Adi Nurzaman; Anhar Fauzan Priyono
Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM)
Publisher : PT Penjaminan Infrastruktur Indonesia (Persero)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Infrastructure projects are expected to deliver positive economic and social impact to the community. However, the model to analyze the economic and social impact is still limited. Therefore, this study aims to develop an economic and social impact model to be used for study the impact of infrastructure projects. The research focuses on several case studies of infrastructure projects which guaranteed by Indonesia Infrastructure Guarantee Fund (IIGF) both PPP (Public-Private-Partnership) Scheme and non-PPP Scheme on telco, water, tourism Sector. These sectors are believed to represented the major infrastructure development that cover both local, national, and international perspectives. The analytical method used to measure economic impacts from infrastructure development is a quantitative approach by using following attributes: Sectoral Economic Analysis, Potential Economic Analysis, Growth Accounting, Input-Output Table Analysis, and Statistical Forecasting. While, to analyse the social impact of infrastructure development, quantitative and qualitative approaches are used by In-depth Interview through questionnaire filling technique and Social Impact Assessment (SIA) method. In addition, this study also used legal approach method. The results show various economic impacts of project investment development, both in terms of potential and realization. Meanwhile, in terms of social impacts, there are various community responses to the realization of project development.

How Important is Environmentally Sustainable Tourism? Evidence in Indonesia from 1974-2018 Using NARDL Cointegration Setiawati, Nadya; Pamungkas, Eksa
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 2: October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v23i2.15238

Tourism is one of the most important sectors of the Indonesian economy because it is one of the mainstay sectors in obtaining foreign exchange, which is expected to increase economic growth. However, along with its positive impact on economic growth, the expansion of the tourism industry is also a significant contribution to rising CO2 emissions and energy consumption. This study focuses on assessing the impact of the tourism sector as proxied by the number of international tourist visits on GDP per capita and the environment as seen from CO2 emissions and total energy consumption. This study uses data covering 44 years (1974 - 2018). The Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) method was used in this study. The results indicate that an increase in total foreign tourist arrivals has a positive impact on real GDP per capita and total energy consumption in the short term, whereas a decrease has a beneficial effect on reducing real GDP per capita, CO2 emissions, and total energy consumption. In the long term, an increase in total international tourist arrivals is known to have a positive effect on increasing real GDP per capita, CO2 emissions, and total energy consumption; then, the decrease has a positive effect on reducing real GDP per capita and CO2 emissions. The result of this study demonstrates that an increase in total international tourist arrivals has a positive effect on short- and long-term impact on real GDP per capita and total energy consumption. There are several policy implications as a consideration of the results of this study, such as the use of carbon-neutral transportation and hybrid energy as well as tax breaks or low-cost financing opportunities to purchase and install green technology.

ANALISIS PENGARUH DEWAN PENGAWAS SYARIAH TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH YANG TERDAFTAR DI OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN (OJK) Muhammad Alfarisy Projosantoso; Eksa Pamungkas
Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 15 No. 12 (2025): Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v15i12.11734

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Dewan Pengawas Syariah (DPS) terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan syariah yang terdaftar pada OJK. Data yang digunakan berasal dari annual report perbankan syariah yang terdapat pada tahun 2017 sampai 2023 dengan total sampel sebanyak 63 dari 9 bank syariah. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan variabel musyarakah sebagai variabel dependen, serta pertemuan DPS, ukuran DPS, Perempuan dalam anggota DPS, dan educ DPS sebagai variabel independen serta dilengkapi variabel umur dan sizebank sebagai variabel control. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertemuan DPS dan ukuran DPS tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan, sementara perempuan dalam anggota DPS dan educ DPS memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Dan variabel kontrol umur berpengaruh signifikan sementara ukuran bank tidak.

PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS, KELAS SOSIAL, PENGETAHUAN DAN KAMPANYE BOIKOT TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK STARBUCKS PADA MASYARAKAT MUSLIM JAKARTA SELATAN Salwa Hanisah Mulia; Eksa Pamungkas
Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v16i1.11859

Konflik antara Palestina dengan Israel meraih kesadaran dari berbagai masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Masyarakat Internasional menilai bahwa pihak Israel telah melakukan berbagai kejahatan peperangan terhadap Palestina sehingga isu ini memberikan dampak kepada keputusan pembelian masyarakat. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat dan melakukan analisis terhadap faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk Starbucks masyarakat muslim Jakarta Selatan dengan mempertimbangkan variabel - variabel bebas seperti tingkat religiusitas, kelas sosial, pengetahuan dan kampanye boikot. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode survei. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 136 responden masyarakat Muslim yang berdomisili dan berkegiatan di Jakarta Selatan serta memiliki riwayat membeli produk di gerai Starbucks Jakarta Selatan yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa variabel religiusitas, kelas sosial, dan pengetahuan tidak memiliki pengaruh secara langsung dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Starbucks masyarakat Muslim Jakarta Selatan sedangkan variabel kampanye boikot memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Starbucks masyarakat Muslim Jakarta Selatan.

Analisis Dampak Ekonomi dan Sosial Pembangunan Infrastruktur di Indonesia Amalia, Prita; Suprayogi, Yogi; Azis, Yudi; Hermawan, Wawan; Pamungkas, Eksa; Nurzaman, Adi; Priyono, Anhar Fauzan
Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM)
Publisher : PT Penjaminan Infrastruktur Indonesia (Persero)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35166/jipm.401.0015

Infrastructure projects are expected to deliver positive economic and social impact to the community. However, the model to analyze the economic and social impact is still limited. Therefore, this study aims to develop an economic and social impact model to be used for study the impact of infrastructure projects. The research focuses on several case studies of infrastructure projects which guaranteed by Indonesia Infrastructure Guarantee Fund (IIGF) both PPP (Public-Private-Partnership) Scheme and non-PPP Scheme on telco, water, tourism Sector. These sectors are believed to represented the major infrastructure development that cover both local, national, and international perspectives. The analytical method used to measure economic impacts from infrastructure development is a quantitative approach by using following attributes: Sectoral Economic Analysis, Potential Economic Analysis, Growth Accounting, Input-Output Table Analysis, and Statistical Forecasting. While, to analyse the social impact of infrastructure development, quantitative and qualitative approaches are used by In-depth Interview through questionnaire filling technique and Social Impact Assessment (SIA) method. In addition, this study also used legal approach method. The results show various economic impacts of project investment development, both in terms of potential and realization. Meanwhile, in terms of social impacts, there are various community responses to the realization of project development.

Diversification of Farmer Income in West Java Wardhana, Adhitya; Handayani, Reni Tri; Pamungkas, Eksa
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v2i1.686

Agricultural land has decreased the impact on farmers in meeting their needs. The transition to agriculture complicates industry in its effort to meet the needs of farmers. Another issue, climate change will disrupt plant crops that will result in inefficient farming. Farming inefficiencies are a reason for farmers to diversify. This study was based on a micro data survey data of agricultural enterprise household income in the Regencies / Cities of West Java on a household level. Limits of household income diversification of farming is when the household has to venture outside the agricultural sector or one of the cores and the sources of income comes from salaries / wages of laborers / employees outside the agricultural sector. The results showed that with the increasing age of the household head the diversity decreases, the higher the education of the head of household the more it encourages the diversification of income, the more the additional land area increases diversification, the easier access to credit for adding revenue diversification, increasing the income of farmers that tend not to diversify, the more houses and stairs in school which support farmers to diversify, the more productive the household income lowers with diversification. JEL Classification: D31, O12, O13Keywords: Climate Change, Diversify, Diversity of Income, Farming, Inefficiency

The Role of Short Film-Based Creative Media on Understanding Financial Literacy for Achieving SDGs 4.6 Universal Literacy and Numeracy in Indonesia Hasna Nabilah Rahma; Rahma Nadia Safitri; Revy Rafsanjani Putra Arfandy; Maclaurin Hutagalung; Eksa Pamungkas
Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jpes.001402

Financial literacy is one of the essential elements that must be improved to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia, particularly SDG 4.6, which targets the attainment of literacy and numeracy by 2030. This study examines the role of creative media, specifically short films, in enhancing financial literacy understanding, particularly among individuals aged 15 to 40 years. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a one-group pretest-posttest design with 80 respondents. Data were collected through multiple-choice and short-answer questionnaires and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test and sentiment analysis based on the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformer (BERT) model. The results indicated that the short film intervention had a significant impact on participants' understanding (p = 0.08, p < 0.1), which was further validated through sentiment analysis with high model accuracy (≥ 90%). Interestingly, a slight posttest decline in self-perceived knowledge, despite improvements in behavior, suggests a metacognitive shift aligned with the Dunning-Kruger effect. Increased exposure to financial concepts likely helped participants more accurately recognize their prior misconceptions and knowledge gaps. This reflected a meaningful cognitive shift from overconfidence to self-awareness, which was essential for sustained learning and sound financial behavior. Results also confirmed that creative media could both educate and influence perception, making it a valuable approach for improving financial literacy and supporting SDG 4.6. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for stakeholders in designing similar initiatives.

Pengaruh Kewirausahaan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pra dan Pascapandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia Adinda Saskia Nurfauzia; Eksa Pamungkas
JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/jeq.v6i1.7605

Ketika terjadi guncangan ekonomi, suatu negara membutuhkan faktor pendorong ekonomi untuk memastikan ekonomi kembali pulih secepatnya pada periode pascakrisis. Kewirausahaan memiliki potensi besar untuk menjaga ketahanan ekonomi dari berbagai guncangan ekonomi global. Untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian kewirausahaan sebagai bentuk ketahanan nasional, penelitian ini menganalisis dampak dari kewirausahaan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia sebelum dan sesudah pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari jenis kewirausahaan yang berbeda, wirausaha pemula dan wirausaha pemula, terhadap kinerja perekonomian Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan data time series tahun 1997 - 2024 dan metode ordinary least squares. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meningkatnya jumlah wirausaha pemula dan wirausaha mapan akan diikuti penurunan terhadap pertumbuhan PDB per kapita. Dengan skala usaha yang kecil dan profit yang rendah, wirausaha pemula dinilai kurang memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap ekonomi. Sementara itu, jumlah wirausaha mapan terbilang sedikit dari keseluruhan wirausaha yang ada di Indonesia. Namun, pascapandemi, kedua jenis wirausaha tersebut berkontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan PDB per kapita, menunjukkan kemampuan wirausaha untuk bertahan dan beradaptasi terhadap guncangan global seperti Covid-19.

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