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Legal Protection of Trademarks for MSME Products in Enhancing Business Competitiveness Afda'u, Faisal
UNISKA LAW REVIEW Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Uniska Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Kadiri Islamic University (UNISKA) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/ulr.v5i2.7963

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze Legal Protection of MSME Product Trademarks in Enhancing Business Competitiveness in the Market and to examine and analyze the Legal Dispute Resolution Mechanisms Related to Trademark Infringement of MSME Products, while the method applies a normative legal approach with library research, analyzing trademark protection of MSMEs through legislative and conceptual approaches based on relevant secondary data. The findings show that Law Number 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications provides strong legal protection to registered trademark owners. Owners are granted exclusive rights for ten years and these rights can be extended under the applicable law. In the event of infringement, owners are authorized to file civil lawsuits through the available legal mechanisms, as regulated under Article 83. Such lawsuits may include compensation claims and requests to stop unauthorized use of the mark. Besides litigation in the Commercial Court, dispute resolution is also possible through alternative means such as mediation and arbitration, in order to accelerate settlement. Criminal aspects of trademark protection are regulated under Article 100, which imposes fines and imprisonment for proven violations. This law enforcement aims to create a deterrent effect and protect entrepreneurs from unlawful actions. Collaboration between the government, trademark owners, and business actors is crucial to encourage effective legal protection, enhance the competitiveness of MSME products, and maintain consumer trust in local products circulating in the market.
Normative Study of Violations of Consumer Rights in The Practice of Fuel Packaging: Perspective of Law No. 8 Year 1999 Wahyuni, Husnia Hilmi; Afda'u, Faisal; Ahmad, Ridho Sadillah
UNISKA LAW REVIEW Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Uniska Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Kadiri Islamic University (UNISKA) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/ulr.v5i2.7854

Abstract

This research aims to normatively examine the violations of consumer rights in the practice of fuel adulteration carried out by unscrupulous individuals within PT Pertamina Patra Niaga. This practice not only harms consumers economically and in terms of safety but also violates the statutory provisions that guarantee consumer protection. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and literature review. The findings indicate that the practice of fuel adulteration constitutes a violation of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, particularly the right to comfort, safety, and security in consuming goods and/or services. Furthermore, this action can also be classified as a criminal offense due to endangering public interests. Therefore, strict law enforcement and closer supervision of fuel distribution and processing are necessary to ensure the protection of consumer rights.
Analisis Normatif terhadap Kewenangan Badan Wakaf Indonesia dalam Penggantian Nazhir: Studi Putusan PTUN Semarang Nomor 5/G/2025/PTUN.Smg Wahyuni, Husnia Hilmi; Afda’u, Faisal; Susatyo, Febryan Alam
Binamulia Hukum Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Binamulia Hukum (article in press)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37893/jbh.v14i2.1245

Abstract

Guna terwujudnya tujuan wakaf secara optimal, maka diperlukan adanya Nazhir yang memiliki kedudukan sebagai pihak yang amanah dalam pemeliharaan serta pengelolaan harta benda wakaf. Namun, terhadap Nazhir dapat dilakukan pemberhentian dan penggantian jika tidak melakukan tugas dan kewajiban sebagai Nazhir dan/atau melanggar ketentuan larangan dan pengelolaan harta benda wakaf sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI) sebagai lembaga independen memiliki kewenangan melakukan penggantian Nazhir apabila terdapat kondisi tertentu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BWI memiliki kewenangan atributif dalam memberhentikan dan mengganti Nazhir sebagaimana diatur dalam berdasarkan Pasal 49 ayat (1) huruf d UU No. 41 Tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf, Pasal 45 ayat (1) PP No. 42 Tahun 2006 jo. PP No. 25 Tahun 2018, serta Pasal 3 ayat (1) huruf g Peraturan BWI Nomor 3 Tahun 2008 tentang Tata Cara Pendaftaran dan Penggantian Nazhir. Namun, kewenangan tersebut bukanlah kewenangan absolut, melainkan harus dilaksanakan selaras dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan dan Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik (AUPB).