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PEMODELAN SPEKTRUM SERAP DAN PANCAR ROTASI MOLEKUL UNTUK MENENTUKAN MOMEN INERSIA DAN MOMENTUM SUDUT ORBITAL
S, Ego Srivajawaty;
Ngaderman, Hubertus
Sistem Informasi Vol 6 No 02 (2016): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
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[Theory, computation and modeling] The purposes of this research are modeling rotation of the molecule, emiting or absorption energy. The parameters which involved for the rotation spectrum are molecular mass, inertia moment, quantum numbers and angular momentum orbital. Made a pitch for a molecular spectrum rotation and inertia moment will be used methods from concept classical mechanics. Quantum mechanical used for determining angular momentum orbital. The spectral energy was counted for a molecular rotation and i.e and . Specific electromagnetics radiation for the energy absorption spectrum and emiting diatomic molecular at the moment that molecular vibrating were in the region spectrum infrared, whereas if the molecular rotated then its on the far infrared and microwave region. Transition which emited measured up by selection rules that only commit for the quantum numbers change as many as one unit, where identics with as the quantum number for one atomic hidrogen. was a quantum number take the values .Transition which emited doesnât have all the same energy, but rather form a series energy which descend (or a series which go up wave length).
FABRIKASI SEL SURYA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BUAH SENDUDUK (MELASTOMA MALABATHRICUM) SEBAGAI SENSITIZER DAN PEMBUATAN NANOMATERIAL TIO2 MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK SOL-GEL
Ngaderman, Hubertus;
S, Ego Srivajawaty;
Fitri, Yulia
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
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[Computation and modeling] The current solar cell technology is a technology developed by a process that is cheaper and easier in manufacturing. The solar cells sensitized by a dye below abbreviated writing that the DSSC is often also called Grätzel cells or whether the writing in Indonesian to be Sel Surya Berbasis Pewarna Tersensitisasi (SSPT). DSSC is a potential candidate in as a third generation of solar cells (coming soon) because it does not require a material with a high degree of purity so that a low-cost production process. Dye used as a sensitizer can be either synthetic or natural. Metal-based organic dye complex ruthenium using synthetic (it is expensive), but it contains heavy metals that harm the environment. To reduce the cost of DSSC develops organic based on material sensitizer. DSSC using the same principles for the process of photosynthesis that behave as a chlorophyll dye that absorbs light and produces carrier.The effectiveness of DSSC is no doubt that reaching more than 10% but with using this expensive type which is ruthenium complex metal-based organic. It is necessary to study massive research, a material awareness survey that has good performance, environmental costs. In this study will be carried out using DSSC senduduk fruit dye (Melastoma malabathricum) manufacturing and oxide semiconductors are nano materials (nanocrystals) TiO2 anatase gradually the solvotermal techniques.
PEMODELAN LEVEL ENERGI DISKRET PADA SEL SURYA KUANTUM DOT DAN WELL BERBASIS MATERIAL NANOSTRUKTUR
Ngaderman, Hubertus;
Srivajawaty, Ego
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
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The aim of this research is to finding out modeling nanostructure solar cell SC with count in electron energy level on the conduction band. Divais photovoltaic nano i.e quantum dot QD and quantum well QW performing wide range transition of electron which can be controlled by the distribution range area suitably of the size dimension QD. QD gives ability absorbance of the ligth where created electron hole coupling which located in the dot. Transition electron in the QD be significant exceed thermal energy and cannot inducted by the fonon thermally while transition hole be simply inducted by the phonon acoustik thermal.Method of this research are concept and computation for accounting energy level. The concept which be used is DEK. The thickness well ð¿ð¤ is small enough (10ðð or less), the set of level energy discret will be in the well and have hinges at the effective mass and the well thickness i.e ð¸ð rising with reduction ðâ or ð¿ð¤. Maximum energy ð¸1 = 3,77 à 104ðð at the thickness layer ð¿ð¤ = 0,1ðð. Maximum energy ð¸2 = 1,51 à 105ðð at the ð¿ð¤ = 0,1ðð. âð¸ is difference magnitude energy in the starting point 0,1ðð i.e 1,13 à 105ðð and in the last thickness QW i.e 10ðð is 1,13 à 101ðð. Therefore transition electron in the QW be significantly exceed thermal energy and cannot inducted by the phonon thermal.
Pemodelan Level-level Energi Diskret Dalam Proses Fotovoltaik Pada Sel Surya Kuantum Dot dan Well Nanomaterial
Hubertus Ngaderman;
Ego Srivajawati
JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 1 No 2
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FST UNJA
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DOI: 10.22437/jop.v1i2.2914
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan pemodelan SS nanostruktur dengan menghitung level energi elektron pada pita konduksi. Divais fotovoltaik nano yaitu kuantum dot KD dan kuantum well KW mengerjakan jangkauan lebar transisi elektron dimana bisa dikontrol oleh distribusi jangkauan luas yang sesuai ukuran KD. KD memberikan kemampuan menyerap cahaya dimana menciptakan pasangan elektron hole yang terlokasi didalam dot. Transisi elektron didalam KD secara berarti melampaui energi termal dan tidak bisa diinduksi oleh fonon termal sementara transisi hole secara mudah diinduksi oleh fonon akustik termal. Konsep dan komputasi untuk menghitung level energi, konsep yang digunakan adalah DEK. Ketebalan well adalah cukup kecil ( atau kurang), set level energi diskret akan ada didalam well dan mempunyai pergantungan pada massa efektif dan ketebalan well yaitu meningkat dengan pengurangan atau . Energi maksimum pada ketebalan lapisan . Energi maksimum pada . adalah selisih besar energi di titik awal adalah dan di ketebalan akhir pada KW yaitu adalah . Oleh karena itu transisi elektron didalam KW secara berarti melampaui energi termal dan tidak bisa diinduksi oleh fonon termal. Kata kunci: nanoteknologi; SS nanostruktur; kuantum dot KD; kuantum well KW
Nanoteknologi Dalam Pemodelan Level Energi Diskret Sel Surya Kuantum Dot Dengan Menggunakan Divais Efek Kuantum
Ego Srivajawaty S;
Hubertus Ngaderman
JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 2 No 1
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FST UNJA
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DOI: 10.22437/jop.v2i1.3443
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan pemodelan SS nanostruktur dengan menghitung level energi elektron pada pita konduksi. Divais fotovoltaik nanoyaitu kuantum dot KD dan kuantum well KW mengerjakan jangkauan lebar transisi elektron dimana bisa dikontrol oleh distribusi jangkauan luasyang sesuai ukuran KD. KD memberikan kemampuan menyerap cahaya dimana menciptakan pasangan elektron hole yang terlokasi didalam dot. Transisi elektron didalam KD secara berarti melampaui energi termal dan tidak bisa diinduksi oleh fonon termal sementara transisi hole secara mudah diinduksi oleh fonon akustik termal. Konsep dan komputasi untuk menghitung level energi, konsep yang digunakan adalah DEK. Ketebalan well Lw adalah cukup kecil (10nm atau kurang), set level energi diskret akan ada didalam well dan mempunyai pergantungan pada massa efektf dan ketebalan well yaitu En meningkat dengan pengurangan W, atau Lw. Energi maksimum E± = 3,77 X 10AeV pada ketebalan lapisan Lw = 0,1nm. Energi maksimum £2 = 1,51 X 105eV pada Lw = 0,1 nm. AE adalah selisih besar energi di titik awal 0,1 nm adalah 1,13 X 105eV dan di ketebalan akhir pada KW yaitu 10nm adalah 1,13 X 101eV. Oleh karena itu transisi elektron didalam KW secara berarti melampaui energi termal dan tidak bisa diinduksi oleh fonon termal. Kata kunci: nanoteknologi; kuantum dot bermuatan
Eksperimen Dengan Menggunakan Teknik Deposisi Spin Coater dan Pemodelan DSSC Buah Senduduk Dalam Menentukan Karakteristik dan Efisiensi
Ego Sriwijayaty sriwijayati;
Hubertus Ngaderman
JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 2 No 2
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FST UNJA
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DOI: 10.22437/jop.v2i2.4387
Teknologi sel surya saat ini adalah teknologi yang dikembangkan sebgai energi alternatif. Dye Sensitized Solar Cells DSSC merupakan salah satu kandidat yang berpotensi sebagai sel surya generasi mendatang dikarenakan ia tidak memerlukan material dengan tingkat kemurnian tinggi sehingga biaya produksi yang rendah. Dye yang digunakan sebagai sensitizer dapat berupa sintetik maupun alami. Dye sintetik menggunakan organik logam berbasis ruthenium komplek (jenis ini mahal), selain itu mengandung logam berat yang berpengaruh buruk pada lingkungan. Untuk mengurangi biaya dikembangkanlah DSSC berbasis organik pada material sensitizernya. DSSC menggunakan prinsip yang sama dengan proses fotosintesis yaitu dye bertingkah laku seperti klorofil yang menyerap cahaya dan memproduksi carrier. Efisiensi mencapai di atas 10% tetapi dengan menggunakan ruthenium. Maka diperlukan penelitian yang secara besar-besaran mencari, menginvestigasikan material sensitizer yang mempunyai performansi baik, murah dan aman bagi lingkungan. Dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan fabrikasi DSSC dengan menggunakan dye buah senduduk (Melastoma Malabathricum ) dan semikonduktor oksidanya adalah nanokristal TiO2. Efisiensi yang terhitung adalah 9,06%.
PEMODELAN GENERATOR YANG EFEKTIF YANG DIPASANGKAN DENGAN IMPACT WRENCH SEBAGAIUSAHA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA PADA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SAMPAH: INTRUMENTATTION AND COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
Hubertus Ngaderman;
Ego Srivajawaty Sinaga
JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 7 No 1
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FST UNJA
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DOI: 10.22437/jop.v7i1.13106
The amount of waste can be overcome, some efforts are needed to reduce it. This research will focus on the numerical model of a solid waste power plant. Researchers replace turbine with an impact which have a specification certain pressure, the impact rotates the generator The purpose of this research is to get the rms voltage of a generator, where the generator is a generator capable of supplying a rms voltage. This effort is made to convert waste energy into electrical energy. Generators which are the main topic in this research are synchronous generators and permanent magnet generators. Water with a mass of requires a temperature of to provide the required stress, while water with a mass of , its temperature is Water with a mass of requires a temperature of to provide the required voltage, while water with a mass of has a temperature of . For a water mass of , a temperature of , the synchronous rotor speed is , the rms voltage is . To reach the rms voltage of , the rotor on the generator must rotate at a synchronous speed of .
PEMODELAN SPEKTRUM SERAP DAN PANCAR ROTASI MOLEKUL UNTUK MENENTUKAN MOMEN INERSIA DAN MOMENTUM SUDUT ORBITAL
Ego Srivajawaty S;
Hubertus Ngaderman
Sistem Informasi Vol 6 No 02 (2016): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
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DOI: 10.37859/jp.v6i02.455
[Theory, computation and modeling] The purposes of this research are modeling rotation of the molecule, emiting or absorption energy. The parameters which involved for the rotation spectrum are molecular mass, inertia moment, quantum numbers and angular momentum orbital. Made a pitch for a molecular spectrum rotation and inertia moment will be used methods from concept classical mechanics. Quantum mechanical used for determining angular momentum orbital. The spectral energy was counted for a molecular rotation and i.e and . Specific electromagnetics radiation for the energy absorption spectrum and emiting diatomic molecular at the moment that molecular vibrating were in the region spectrum infrared, whereas if the molecular rotated then its on the far infrared and microwave region. Transition which emited measured up by selection rules that only commit for the quantum numbers change as many as one unit, where identics with as the quantum number for one atomic hidrogen. was a quantum number take the values .Transition which emited doesn’t have all the same energy, but rather form a series energy which descend (or a series which go up wave length).
PEMODELAN LEVEL ENERGI DISKRET PADA SEL SURYA KUANTUM DOT DAN WELL BERBASIS MATERIAL NANOSTRUKTUR
Hubertus Ngaderman;
Ego Srivajawaty
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
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DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.499
The aim of this research is to finding out modeling nanostructure solar cell SC with count in electron energy level on the conduction band. Divais photovoltaic nano i.e quantum dot QD and quantum well QW performing wide range transition of electron which can be controlled by the distribution range area suitably of the size dimension QD. QD gives ability absorbance of the ligth where created electron hole coupling which located in the dot. Transition electron in the QD be significant exceed thermal energy and cannot inducted by the fonon thermally while transition hole be simply inducted by the phonon acoustik thermal.Method of this research are concept and computation for accounting energy level. The concept which be used is DEK. The thickness well ???????? is small enough (10???????? or less), the set of level energy discret will be in the well and have hinges at the effective mass and the well thickness i.e ???????? rising with reduction ????∗ or ????????. Maximum energy ????1 = 3,77 × 104???????? at the thickness layer ???????? = 0,1????????. Maximum energy ????2 = 1,51 × 105???????? at the ???????? = 0,1????????. ∆???? is difference magnitude energy in the starting point 0,1???????? i.e 1,13 × 105???????? and in the last thickness QW i.e 10???????? is 1,13 × 101????????. Therefore transition electron in the QW be significantly exceed thermal energy and cannot inducted by the phonon thermal.
FABRIKASI SEL SURYA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BUAH SENDUDUK (MELASTOMA MALABATHRICUM) SEBAGAI SENSITIZER DAN PEMBUATAN NANOMATERIAL TIO2 MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK SOL-GEL
Hubertus Ngaderman;
Ego Srivajawaty S;
Yulia Fitri
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
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DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.525
[Computation and modeling] The current solar cell technology is a technology developed by a process that is cheaper and easier in manufacturing. The solar cells sensitized by a dye below abbreviated writing that the DSSC is often also called Grätzel cells or whether the writing in Indonesian to be Sel Surya Berbasis Pewarna Tersensitisasi (SSPT). DSSC is a potential candidate in as a third generation of solar cells (coming soon) because it does not require a material with a high degree of purity so that a low-cost production process. Dye used as a sensitizer can be either synthetic or natural. Metal-based organic dye complex ruthenium using synthetic (it is expensive), but it contains heavy metals that harm the environment. To reduce the cost of DSSC develops organic based on material sensitizer. DSSC using the same principles for the process of photosynthesis that behave as a chlorophyll dye that absorbs light and produces carrier.The effectiveness of DSSC is no doubt that reaching more than 10% but with using this expensive type which is ruthenium complex metal-based organic. It is necessary to study massive research, a material awareness survey that has good performance, environmental costs. In this study will be carried out using DSSC senduduk fruit dye (Melastoma malabathricum) manufacturing and oxide semiconductors are nano materials (nanocrystals) TiO2 anatase gradually the solvotermal techniques.