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The Relationship between Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Iron Supplementation and the Incidence of Anemia Silaban, Hertina; Gracia Tennes, Josephine; Simarmata, Vidi Posdo A
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i3.522

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is a major health problem among women of reproductive age, including female university students, and iron tablet consumption is an important preventive measure. Objective: To analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and practices of iron tablet consumption and anemia among female medical students. Method: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted involving 84 female medical students from the 2023 cohort at University X, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire on knowledge, attitudes, and practices of iron tablet consumption, and hemoglobin levels were measured by finger-prick tests. The relationship between independent variables and anemia status was analyzed using the chi-square test. Result and Discussion: Most respondents had good knowledge and positive attitudes, but unsatisfactory practices regarding iron tablet consumption. Higher knowledge, more positive attitudes, and appropriate practices were associated with a lower prevalence of anemia, indicating a gap between what students know and what they actually do. Conclusions: Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of iron tablet consumption showed a significant relationship with anemia incidence, so targeted interventions are needed to improve adherence to iron tablet consumption among female students.
The Relationship of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on the Use of Personal Protective Equipment with the Incident of Work Accidents Vidi Posdo A. Simarmata; Wendy Hendrika
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5896

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that more than 2 million health workers are exposed to injuries from sharp objects, including injuries from needle sticks, every year. Health workers experience more than 2 million injuries from sharp objects at work every year. This injury causes approximately 16,000 cases of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, 66,000 cases of hepatitis B virus (HBV), and 1,000 cases of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. Objective: determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and practices in the use of personal protective equipment with work accident rates among Merdeka Health Center health workers in 2025. Method: This research uses an analytical observational research type with the research design used is a cross-sectional study with a sampling technique using the Total Sampling technique. 31 respondents had data according to the inclusion criteria. The data in this study are primary data because they were collected by the researcher himself and obtained directly from the respondents. Information was collected through a digital questionnaire sheet that would be given to the respondents. Before filling out the questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods by the spss application.Results: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of work accidents (P value 0.015) with an Odds Ratio value of 0.111 and a Confidence Interval of 0.019-0.645. There is a significant relationship between attitude and the incidence of work accidents (P value 0.022) with an Odds Ratio analysis of 0.105 and a Confidence Interval of 0.016-0.713. There is a significant relationship between the practice of using personal protective equipment and the incidence of work accidents (P value 0.004) with an Odds Ratio analysis of 0.071 and a Confidence Interval of 0.012-0.442.Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and practices of using personal protective equipment and work accidents among health workers at the Merdeka Health Center, Bogor City in 2025.
STATUS KESEHATAN PADA IBU HAMIL DAN BALITA DI DESA CIBUNAR, KABUPATEN SUMEDANG, JAWA BARAT: HEALTH STATUS OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND TODDLERS IN CIBUNAR VILLAGE, SUMEDANG REGENCY, WEST JAVA Gorga I.V.W Udjung; Vidi Posdo A. Simarmata
HelFin Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Vokasi Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/helfin.v3i1.6422

Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi gangguan tumbuh kembang pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi yang berlangsung dalam jangka waktu lama, sehingga tinggi badan anak lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya. Anak dengan tinggi badan di bawah standar usianya dikategorikan sebagai stunted atau severely stunted apabila panjang badan (PB/U) atau tinggi badan (TB/U) berdasarkan umur berada di bawah standar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan status kesehatan ibu hamil dan balita di Desa Cibunar, Kabupaten Sumedang, pada periode Mei 2023. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara accidental sampling dengan data primer dan pengukuran antropometri pada anak usia 0-59 bulan di desa Cibunar kabupaten Sumedang. Gambaran balita di desa Cibunar paling banyak laki-laki (57.8%), usia 2-<5 tahun (53.0%), BB/U bergizi baik (73.3%), TB/U normal (48.9%), IMT/U normal (91.1%), BB/TB (88.9%). Gambaran ibu hamil di desa Cibunar paling banyak berusia antara 20-35 tahun (73.3%), pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga (80.0%), pendidikan SMP (40.0%), dengan kehamilan trimester 3 (46.7%), dengan status paritas gestasi paling banyak 5 (33.3%), partus 0 dan 1 (40.0%) dan abortus 0 (86,7%), sebanyak 8 ibu hamil memiliki komplikasi yang berbeda-beda (53.3%), tinggi badan >150cm (73.3%), hasil pengukuran LILA paling banyak gizi baik (80.0%), IMT normal (60.0%). Lebih banyak laki-laki yang mengalami stunting. Menurut BB/U laki-laki lebih banyak yang memiliki gizi baik. Menurut IMT/U laki-laki lebih banyak yang memiliki IMT normal.
Overview of Risk Factors for Pregnant Women from the Incidence of Stunted Children in the Working Area of East Bogor Health Center for the Period November 2024 to April 2025 Keswari Aji Patriawati; Vidi Posdo A. Simarmata; Batara Imanuel Sirait; Christine Handayani Tampubolon
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 3 (2026): Contagion
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i3.29667

Abstract

Stunting, a condition in which children fail to grow due to chronic malnutrition, remains a serious public health problem in Indonesia, although its prevalence has decreased from 21.6% in 2022 to 19.8% in 2024, according to the 2024 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI). This study aims to analyze risk factors in pregnant women that contribute to the incidence of stunting in the work area of the East Bogor Health Center in the period November 2024 to April 2025. This study used a descriptive quantitative method, with a population of 52 mothers who had stunted children aged 0-59 months at the East Bogor Health Center. Data collection was conducted via an electronic questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using univariate methods. The results showed that the majority of respondent mothers were aged 20-35 years (78.8%), had a junior high school education (46.2%), and worked as housewives (76.9%). The most stunted children are 25-36 months (28.8%), with the female gender slightly more (50%). Regarding risk factors among pregnant women, 55.8% did not have anemia, and 53.8% routinely took blood-boosting tablets. As many as 82.7% of mothers do not experience Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). The most common maternal age during pregnancy is 20-35 years (67.3%). Most of the respondents (76.9%) had no history of pregnancy complications, attended regular ANC visits (71.2%), did not experience weight loss during pregnancy (76.9%), and received adequate nutrition (76.9%). Family support was received by 92.3% of respondents, but 53.8% did not receive counseling and information related to pregnancy. This study underscores the importance of interventions from the get-go to prevent stunting, with a focus on nutrition and health education for pregnant women, as well as on improving access to and quality of antenatal services. Keywords: Chronic Energy Deficiency, East Bogor, Overview, Risk Factors, Stunting