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All Journal Nursing Current : Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Journal of Public Health Concerns Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara Jurnal AFIAT
Astuti, Harwina Widya
Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma, Indonesia
Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other

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The Effectiveness of Support Group Therapy on Depression and Anxiety Levels Among the Elderly in The Halim Subdistrict of East Jakarta Widiastuti, Sri Hunun; Astuti, Harwina Widya; Amri, Khaerul; Pangaribuan, Santa Maria; Meylawati, Luluk Eka; Pujiastuti, Nawang; Anggraeni, Fitri
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v13i2.10456

Abstract

Aging is often accompanied by physiological, psychological, and social changes that increase the risk of mental health problems, particularly depression and anxiety. Effective psychosocial interventions are needed to help older adults manage these challenges and improve their well-being. This study aimed to determine the effect of Support Group Therapy on reducing depression and anxiety levels among older adults in Halim Village, East Jakarta. This study employed a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a pre-test–post-test approach. The sample consisted of 34 older adults selected using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion criteria. The intervention was delivered through 10 structured sessions, each focusing on specific topics related to emotional well-being and peer support. Data normality was tested using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, while statistical analysis was conducted using paired t-tests and independent sample t-tests. The results showed a significant difference (p < 0.001) in depression and anxiety levels before and after the intervention, indicating that Support Group Therapy is effective in reducing depression and anxiety among the elderly. These findings contribute to nursing practice, particularly in mental health nursing, by supporting Support Group Therapy as an effective psychosocial intervention to improve the mental health of older adults. This intervention may be implemented sustainably in community settings and health care facilities that provide services for the elderly.
Implementasi Kompres Hangat dengan Warm Water Zack (WWZ) terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri pada Pasien Dyspepsia di Ruang Merpati RSAU Dr. Esnawan Antariksa Apriyani, Depi; Fresia, Sinta; Harwina Widya Astuti
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35968/wvx6hx13

Abstract

Dispepsia merupakan gangguan pencernaan yang ditandai dengan nyeri atau ketidaknyamanan pada perut bagian atas, kembung, mual, muntah, dan rasa cepat kenyang. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu menurunkan nyeri pada pasien dispepsia adalah kompres hangat menggunakan Warm Water Zack (WWZ). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perubahan skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kompres hangat dengan WWZ pada pasien dispepsia di Ruang Merpati RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus deskriptif pada dua subjek dengan keluhan nyeri akibat dispepsia. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi skala nyeri. Intervensi kompres hangat dengan WWZ diberikan selama 3 hari berturut-turut, kemudian dilakukan pengamatan skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah tindakan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pada subjek A skala nyeri menurun dari 6 menjadi 0, sedangkan pada subjek B menurun dari 5 menjadi 0 setelah tiga hari intervensi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kompres hangat dengan WWZ pada kedua subjek disertai penurunan skala nyeri dan dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk membantu meningkatkan kenyamanan pasien dispepsia.   Dyspepsia is a digestive disorder characterized by pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen, bloating, nausea, vomiting, and early satiety. One of the non-pharmacological interventions that can be used to help reduce pain in patients with dyspepsia is a warm compress using Warm Water Zack (WWZ). This study aimed to describe changes in pain scale before and after the application of warm compress therapy using WWZ in dyspepsia patients in the Merpati Ward of RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. This study employed a descriptive case study design involving two subjects experiencing pain associated with dyspepsia. The instrument used was a pain scale observation sheet. The warm compress intervention using WWZ was administered for three consecutive days, and pain scale observations were conducted before and after each intervention. The results showed that the pain scale in Subject A decreased from 6 to 0, while in Subject B it decreased from 5 to 0 after three days of intervention. These findings indicate that the application of warm compresses using WWZ in both subjects was accompanied by a reduction in pain scale and may be considered a non-pharmacological intervention to help improve comfort in patients with dyspepsia.
Co-Authors *, Gita Cahya Ramadhani Apriyani, Depi Deannova, Farrel Chandra Dwi Ambarwati Fitri Anggraeni Fresia, Sinta Kasih Maharani, Valencia Lukman Al Hakim Luluk Eka Meylawati M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mayang Dwi Riksa Nawang Pujiastuti Novita, Sherliana Nur Afni Wulandari Arifin Pangaribuan, Santa Maria Raka, Raka pradana Sinta Fresia Suroso Suroso Widiastuti, Sri Hunun