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EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 MEDAN Irma Chintia Simbolon; Ainul Mardhiyah
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6437

Abstract

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the differences in learning outcomes between students taught using differentiated learning and those taught using conventional learning, as well as to examine the effectiveness of differentiated learning in improving Economics learning outcomes of tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Medan. This research employed an experimental method with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 72 students divided into an experimental class and a control class. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test assessments. The data were analyzed using the independent sample t-test, ANOVA, and N-Gain test. The results showed a significant difference in learning outcomes between students who received differentiated learning and those who received conventional learning. This was evidenced by the t-value of 13.998, which was higher than the t-table value of 1.994. Furthermore, the N-Gain test result showed a percentage of 78.59%, which was categorized as effective. Therefore, differentiated learning was proven to be effective in improving the Economics learning outcomes of tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Medan, particularly on the topics of Central Banking, Payment Systems, and Payment Instruments. Keywords: Differentiated Learning and Learning Outcomes   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar peserta didik yang menggunakan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dan pembelajaran konvensional serta mengetahui efektivitas pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar Ekonomi siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 72 siswa yang dibagi ke dalam kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes pre-test dan post-test. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji t-test, ANOVA, dan N-Gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dan pembelajaran konvensional. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar 13,998 lebih besar dari t-tabel sebesar 1,994. Hasil uji N-Gain menunjukkan persentase sebesar 78,59% yang termasuk dalam kategori efektif. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran berdiferensiasi efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar Ekonomi siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Medan pada materi Bank Sentral, Sistem Pembayaran, dan Alat Pembayaran. Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dan Hasil Belajar
ANALISIS PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP HEDONISME DAN KONFORMITAS TEMAN SEBAYA TERDAHAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI FASHION SISWA SMA NEGERI 3 MEDAN Nur Haliza; Ainul Mardhiyah
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6532

Abstract

Abstract: Fashion consumption behavior among adolescents tends to increase along with developments in fashion trends and the influence of the social environment. This condition indicates that consumption decisions are not only based on needs but are also influenced by lifestyle and friendship groups. This study aims to determine the influence of hedonistic lifestyle and peer conformity on fashion consumption behavior of students at SMA Negeri 3 Medan, both partially and simultaneously. This study used a quantitative approach with a causal associative method. The study population was 288 eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 3 Medan taking Economics. The study sample of 167 students was determined using stratified random sampling. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. Data analysis used multiple linear regression, t-tests, F-tests, and coefficients of determination using SPSS. The results of the study indicate that a hedonistic lifestyle and peer conformity have a positive and significant influence on students' fashion consumption behavior, both partially and simultaneously. The coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.547 indicates that 54.7% of the variation in students' fashion consumption behavior can be explained by these two variables, while 45.3% is influenced by other factors outside the study. Based on the results of the study, it is necessary to improve financial literacy and understanding of rational consumption so that students can make wiser consumption decisions. Keywords: Hedonistic Lifestyle, Peer Conformity, Fashion Consumption Behavior.   Abstrak: Perilaku konsumsi fashion di kalangan remaja cenderung meningkat seiring perkembangan tren fashion dan pengaruh lingkungan sosial. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa keputusan konsumsi tidak hanya didasarkan pada kebutuhan, tetapi juga dipengaruhi oleh gaya hidup dan kelompok pertemanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya hidup hedonisme dan konformitas teman sebaya terhadap perilaku konsumsi fashion siswa SMA Negeri 3 Medan baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode asosiatif kausal. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 288 siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Medan yang mengambil mata pelajaran Ekonomi. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 167 siswa ditentukan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan  melalui penyebaran angket. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda, uji t, uji F, dan koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya hidup hedonisme dan konformitas teman sebaya berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumsi fashion siswa baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R Square) sebesar 0,547 menunjukkan bahwa 54,7% variasi perilaku konsumsi fashion siswa dapat dijelaskan oleh kedua variabel tersebut, sedangkan 45,3% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperlukan peningkatan literasi keuangan dan pemahaman mengenai konsumsi rasional agar siswa mampu mengambil keputusan konsumsi yang lebih bijak. Kata kunci: Gaya Hidup Hedonisme, Konformitas Teman Sebaya, Perilaku Konsumsi Fashion.
Peningkatan Daya Saing Jamu Tradisional Medan Krio: Sinergi Teknologi Tepat Guna dan Manajemen Usaha Maryati Evivani Doloksaribu; Adriana YD Lumbangaol; Ainul Mardhiyah; Mukti Hamjah Harahap; Dedy Husrizal Syah
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v5i3.9135

Abstract

The traditional herbal medicine (jamu) business group in Medan Krio Village faces systemic challenges of low productivity due to manual processing and a lack of basic financial bookkeeping knowledge. This community service program aims to accelerate micro-enterprise productivity and efficiency through integrated operational and bookkeeping strategies. Implementation methods included situation analysis, focus group discussions, practical training and handover of appropriate technology (TTG) tools, alongside bookkeeping and business management training. Implemented solutions consisted of two wet jamu grinding units (20–30 kg/hour capacity), an 80-cm diameter cauldron, a 50-liter storage container, and a financial ledger. Results showed a 60–70% leap in operational efficiency (reducing time from 6–8 hours to 2–3 hours) and a 100% increase in daily output capacity (reaching 10–20 liters per batch). Partners' managerial literacy surged by 85–90% in preparing independent income statements separate from household finances. The synergy of production mechanization and managerial literacy successfully revolutionized the traditional jamu business ecosystem into an efficient, sustainable micro-enterprise.