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All Journal Kreator Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Archive: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Perwira Journal of Community Development (PJCD) Joong-Ki Canting : Jurnal Batik Indonesia
Haris, Muhammad Naoval
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Optimization of Pre-Treatment Methods in Reactive Dye Printing on Handloom Kenaf Fabrics Haris, Muhammad Naoval; Maghfiroh, Maghfiroh; Basyaib, Fainuzha Farhan; Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al
Kreator Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Kreator
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46961/kreator.v12i1.1756

Abstract

The use of kenaf fiber as an eco-friendly textile material faces challenges in the dye printing process, particularly due to its limited dye absorption. This study aims to investigate and optimize various pre-treatment methods on handloom kenaf fabrics for reactive dye printing. A laboratory-based factorial design was employed, testing four pre-treatment variations: untreated, scouring, bleaching, and a combination of scouring and bleaching. Evaluations focused on color fastness to washing, rubbing, and perspiration, following national and international testing standards. Results indicated that single bleaching treatment yielded the most optimal print outcomes, characterized by bright, uniform colors and superior fastness properties, especially under dry rubbing and washing. The combined scouring-bleaching method produced inconsistent results, likely due to fiber degradation caused by over-treatment. It is concluded that single-step bleaching is the most effective pre-treatment for reactive dye printing on handloom kenaf fabrics. This research contributes to the advancement of sustainable textile processing based on natural fibers.
Co-Authors Adhifa, Saghira Nurul Agama, Dimas Pandu Setia Alya, Dinda Himatul Amalia, Zelmi Firda Amelia, Auril Flora Annasir, M. Abdul Malik Artanti, Najua Izamilhaq Tri Basyaib, Fainuzha Farhan Eka Adi Supriyanto Fadhillah, Naela Fauziyah, Fifin Firman, Annas Hanifah, Faiz Tyas Kumalasari, Dwi LAILATUL MAGHFIROH Lestari, Rizki Maghfiroh Maghfiroh Mufid, Ahsarul Murty, Daru Anggara Nugroho, Dimas Rizqi Nugroho, Immanuel Nurdiati, Rani Eva Nuris, M. Adha Rabbani, Nauval Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al Rizqina , Sania Sajuri, Sajuri Sasongko, Aditya Dimas Wahyu Simpliciano, Raiza Karyll Suryani, Ririn Ubad Badrudin Widadi, Zahir