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EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN EXTENDER YANG BERBEDA DALAM PROSES PENGENCERAN SEMEN BABI Parsaoran Silalahi; Mangonar Lumbantoruan; Agatha Cristie Tarigan
Visi Sosial Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Visi Sosial Humaniora: Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/vsh.v4i1.1914

Abstract

Pengencer semen babi telah banyak diteliti dan dikembangkan untuk mendukung program Inseminasi Buatan (AI). Dalam proses pengenceran semen babi, tersedia berbagai macam pengencer dengan berbagai merk dan harga di pasaran. Dalam memilih pengencer ini, kandungan nutrisi dan daya simpan menjadi pertimbangan. Beberapa pengencer yang tersedia perlu diketahui kualitasnya dalam menjaga kualitas sperma babi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perlu dilakukan uji coba terhadap berbagai produk pengencer semen babi yang beredar di pasaran. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang diuji pada penelitian ini adalah penggunaan pengencer MIII, Biopig, Semenlife dan VIM. Pengencer dilarutkan dalam aquades sesuai dengan instruksi dari produsen pengencer. Semen babi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari babi jenis Yorkshire. Parameter yang diukur pada penelitian ini adalah motilitas, viabilitas dan abnormalitas spermatozoa. Pengamatan dilakukan 12 jam setelah pengambilan semen segar. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan analisis varians (ANOVA) menggunakan Software SAS 9.1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pengencer yang berbeda tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap motilitas, kelainan dan viabilitas sperma babi yang disimpan selama 12 jam. Motilitas dan viabilitas sperma pada penelitian ini tidak berbeda dengan penelitian sebelumnya, namun abnormalitas sel sperma hampir dua kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan penelitian sebelumnya. Meskipun demikian, pengencer Semenlife menunjukkan motilitas dan abnormalitas yang lebih baik.
Genetic Characterization of Sumatran Mirah Chicken Based on Mitochondrial D-loop Region Sequence Silalahi, Parsaoran; Sitorus, Tunggul Ferry; Putra, Widya Pintaka Bayu
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.1.196-202

Abstract

Mirah chickens are Indonesian indigenous chickens that originate from Simalungun Regency, North Sumatera Province of Indonesia. The study aimed to determine the genetic characterization of Mirah chicken based on the mitochondrial D-loop region (838 bp). Twenty Mirah cocks from Simalungun Regency of Indonesia were used in the present study. The results showed that fourteen haplotypes were found in the studies of birds based on sixteen mutation sites. Therefore, these haplotype and nucleotide diversities in the partial D-loop region of the Mirah chicken were classified as high. The Median-joining tree revealed that the Mirah chickens were classified in a similar cluster with the Red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus). Ten haplotypes of birds were close to G. g. bankiva, and four haplotypes of birds were close to G. g. gallus. In conclusion, Mirah chickens had the genetic introgression from two sub-species of Red junglefowl, i.e., G.g. gallus and G.g. bankiva. Hence, the pure breeding program for Mirah chickens is important to conserve their genetic resources from extinction.
Sosialisasi Bahaya Narkoba untuk Remaja di SD Negeri 173632 Porsea Rivael Sirait; Putra M. Tinambunan; Happy New D. T. Harefa; Eunike Aginta Sinaga; Rahmat S. Silitonga; Parsaoran Silalahi
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v2i1.1315

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of drug socialization on improving adolescent understanding at SDN 173632 Porsea, Toba Regency. Data were collected through questionnaires before and after socialization, which covered various aspects of understanding about drugs. The results showed a significant increase in the accuracy of answers after socialization. Before socialization, the average accuracy of answers was only 74.4%, while after socialization it increased to 99.5%. The most striking increase was seen in the understanding of types of drugs, which was initially only 12.3% to 100%. In addition, understanding of the effects of drugs also increased from 68% to 100%. These results indicate that socialization plays an important role in increasing adolescent awareness and knowledge about the dangers of drugs. Therefore, drug socialization has proven effective in improving adolescent understanding, so that it can help readers, especially teachers and students, in understanding the prevention of drug abuse among students.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Bernyanyi dengan Pendekatan Teknik Vokal pada Siswa Kelas VI di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 173632 Porsea Alfrando Sinaga; Theo Salf Lase; Theresia Gurning; Dwi Putri A. Br. Nababan; Sopan Sopian Purba; Parsaoran Silalahi
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v2i1.1317

Abstract

This study aims to improve the singing skills of sixth grade students at State Elementary School 173632 through the national song "Indonesia Raya". application of vocal techniques. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a classroom action research (CAR) method approach which is carried out in several cycles, including the stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. The results of the study indicate that the systematic application of vocal techniques can improve the quality of students' singing. Diaphragm breathing exercises help students control their voices more stably, articulation techniques make song lyrics clearer, intonation exercises improve pitch accuracy, and expression techniques help students convey emotions in songs better. Data analysis shows an increase in the average singing skills of students from the category of sufficient to good after being given action. In addition, the results of observations show that the majority of students feel more confident and enjoy learning to sing with a vocal technique approach. Thus, this study can help improve students' vocal skills as well as knowledge for students and teachers as well as for readers.
Penerapan Bioteknologi Reproduksi Untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Ternak Babi Di Sumatera Utara Silalahi, Parsaoran
Jurnal Visi Eksakta Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Visi Eksakta : Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/eksakta.v3i1.1105

Abstract

The outbreak of the African Swine Fever (ASF) virus in North Sumatra Province has had a major impact on the economy of hundreds of thousands of pig farmer households. The remaining pig population after the outbreak of only about 15% has resulted in a price increase that has doubled from before and the pork is hard to find too. Most pig farmers switch to other livestock or other professions because many are traumatized by this ASF virus outbreak. To return to being the province that produces the most pork, several reproductive biotechnology can be implemented to accelerate the increase in the population of pigs and at the same time improve the genetic quality of pigs produced by the farmer. Some of the biotechnology referred to are estrus synchronization, superovulation, artificial insemination and frozen semen. Some of the above techniques should also be carried out in conjunction with the concept of upgrading pigs on a regular basis to get a good genetic composition for North Sumatra Province. There are several technical issues that can become obstacles in developing this reproductive biotechnology, but with good assistance it will produce reliable pig farmers who have efficient pigs so that they provide good profits for the breeders.
KAJIAN PENGENCERAN SEMEN AYAM MIRAH DENGAN DOSIS NaCl YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERFORMA PENETASAN: Study of Dilution of Mirah Chicken Semen with Different Doses of NaCl on Hatching Performance Siregar, Magdalena; Silalahi, Parsaoran; Partogi Hutapea; Sioso Daya
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v9i2.2595

Abstract

Ayam mirah adalah ayam lokal asli dari Kabupaten Simalungun yang dikembangkan sebagai bahan makanan tradisional etnik Simalungun. Pemanfaatan teknologi Inseminasi buatan diharapkan mampu mengembangkan populasi Ayam mirah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat pengaruh pengenceran semen ayam Mirah dengan level NaCl yang berbeda terhadap performa penetasan telur. Ayam yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari kabupaten Simalungun dan dipelihara secara intensive sebanyak 30 ekor betina dan 7 ekor jantan berumur 8 bulan. Desain yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 3 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan, di mana setiap ulangan terdiri dari 7 butir telur. Perlakuan P0 adalah dosis pengenceran semen dengan NaCl sebesar 1:1 kemudian P1 dan P2 masing masing 1:5 dan 1:10. Betina ayam mirah di inseminasi dengan 0.1 cc semen kemudian telur yang dihasilkan dikoleksi 3 hari setelah IB pertama. Telur tetas yang memenuhi syarat di tetaskan dengan mesin tetas kemudian diinkubasi selama 21 hari. Parameter yang diukur adalah Fertilitas umur 7 hari, Daya Hidup Embrio umur 18 hari kemudian daya tetas. Hasil penetasan menunjukkan pengenceran semen dengan dosis NaCl yang berbeda berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0.05) terhadap Daya Hidup Embrio dan Daya Tetas, sedangkan fertilitas P2 (80,9%) lebih rendah (P<0.05) dari P0 (95,2%) dan P1 (90,4%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengenceran semen ayam Mirah hingga pada dosis 1:5 tidak menurunkan kualitas penetasan telur.   Kata kunci: Fertilitas, Pengenceran, NaCl, ayam kampung
KAJIAN KUALITAS SEMEN AYAM MIRAH DARI DUA GENERASI YANG BERBEDA (Study of The Quality of Mirah Chicken Semen from Two Different Generation) Silalahi, Parsaoran; Tafanao, Imel; Silalahi, Zuaber; Manalu, Sandi
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v12i1.21459

Abstract

Mirah Chicken is a native chicken that has long been developed in Simalungun Regency and is thought to originate from the red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus). Currently, Mirah Chicken is used as a culinary ingredient known as Dayok Nabinatur. The population Mirah Chicken is yet known, but extensive Mirah Chicken breeders are still found in Simalungun Regency. To increase the population and make reproduction more efficient, mating with artificial insemination is applied to the Mirah Chicken population developed at the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, UHN. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the quality of Mirah Chicken semen that will be used in the artificial insemination process. The basic population of Mirah Chickens was obtained from breeders in Simalungun Regency, where this basic population (G-D) has produced the first generation (G-1), which has reached a productive age of 8 months. The number of G-D and G-1 chickens used in this study was 5, respectively. The semen collection method was carried out by the massage method. The collected semen was evaluated macroscopically and microscopically in the livestock reproduction laboratory. The results of macroscopic evaluation showed that the volume of semen ranged from 0,14-0,18 ml/ejaculate, with a normal pH of 7,52-7,62, then the color of the semen was milky white, and the consistency was thick. The results of microscopic evaluation showed that the mass movement ranged from 1,4-2,0, and progress motility was around 72-74%. The sperm concentration parameter showed 8,12-10,47 x109 spermatozoa cells/ml with an abnormality of around 18,2-19,0%. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was no difference between G-D and G-1 for all parameters and it can be concluded that the quality of Mirah Chicken semen is classified as normal and can be used for artificial insemination.
Pengembangan Usaha Produksi Susu Kambing Dengan Penerapan Praktek Higiene Melalui Teat Dipping Dan Pasteurisasi Susu Pada Kelompok Ternak Di Desa Kolam Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sihombing, Juli Mutiara; Silalahi, Parsaoran; Sinaga, Dearlina; Lumbantoruan, Mangonar; Purba, Aginta Immanuel; Harefa, Happy New Damai
ABDIMASKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UTND Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025 - Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/jpmtnd.v4i2.2102

Abstract

The livestock business in Kampung Kolam village is dominated by dairy goats. One reason many dairy goat farmers raise goats in the area is to facilitate the sale of fresh goat milk products due to the proximity of Medan City and the abundance of land available to grow forage for dairy goats. The Community Service program was well-implemented and ran smoothly, meeting the established goals and plans. The questionnaire assessment given to participants during the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) before the presentation was 36.69%, and after the presentation, the understanding of hygiene practices increased to 93.33%. The community service team created and motivated all livestock group members to use teat dipping and pasteurization equipment according to procedures, ensuring proper hygiene practices, improving goat milk production in their businesses, and increasing their income and sales.
Penggunaan Tabel Diagram untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Matematika Dasar Penjumlahan pada Kelas 1 SDN 173635 Parparean II, Kecamatan Porsea, Kabupaten Toba Mira Kristiyanti Gea; Pagit Rehulina Br Tarigan; Anggie Tampubolon; Mico Crechen Jeremias Situmeang; Yogi Jonathan Siregar; Parsaoran Silalahi
Komunitas: Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Komunitas : Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/komunitas.v3i2.142

Abstract

The community service aims to improve the understanding of grade 1 students of SDN 173635 Parparean II on the concept of addition through the use of diagram tables 1-9. This service activity was carried out by KPPM students of HKBP Nommensen University Medan in Parparean II village, Porsea District, Toba Regency. The methods used in this service are observation and evaluation test. The results of the service showed that the use of diagrammatic tables improved students understanding of the concept of addition. Students stated that the use of diagrammatic tables helped them understand the material better. By looking at the numbers in the 1-9 table, they can easily follow the addition steps and understand the relationship between numbers. This shows that the visual aids such as diagrammatic tables are very effective in supporting the teaching and learning process, especially for basic mathematics concepts that are often a challenge for students and the use of this learning method also creates a more interesting and interactive classroom atmosphere. Through this service can make an important contribution in improving the quality of education. The use of table diagrams can be expanded in various school, so that they can understand how to implement this method into the learning process in the future.
Pemberian Vitamin B Kompleks terhadap Pertumbuhan Ayam Maron BSM-1 di Desa Parparean II, Kecamatan Porsea, Kabupaten Toba Diki Fransiskus Simarmata; Artomo Manalu; Jala Singkop Harianja; Silvester Sitorus; Yakub Nahum Marbun; Parsaoran Silalahi
Komunitas: Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Komunitas : Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/komunitas.v3i2.143

Abstract

This activity aims to encourage the growth of Maron BSM-1 Chicken before and after being given Vitamin B Complex. This activity was conducted by a team of student servants from HKBP Nommensen University Medan in Parparean II Village, Porsea District, Toba Regency. The methods used in this service activity include observation and experimentation. Based on the results of experiments in the field, the injection of Vitamin B Complex into Maron BSM-1 Chicken was carried out in 1 injection. The changes that occured within 1 week were that the appetite of the chicken livestock increased, the fat contained in the chicken livestock increased by about 3 ounces in 1 week and the health of he chicken livestock was better maintained. Thus, this method has proven effective in helping the community to increase the growth of Maron BSM-1 Chicken livestock and produce quality chicken meat. Through this research, the community can gain new knowledge in carrying out animal husbandry and this research can also be useful for other researchers as a reference carrying out community service.